高考英语复习；记忆常见同义词课件.pptx
20242024高中英语复习高中英语复习 记忆常见记忆常见同义词同义词一：一：adj.adj.永恒的永恒的1.Everlasting adj.永恒的，永久的eg:Im tired of your everlasting complaints.我讨厌你没完没了的抱怨。2.Eternal adj.永恒的，永存的Eg:She is eternally grateful to her family for their support.她因家人的支持对他们永存感激之心。一：一：adj.adj.永恒的永恒的3.Constant adj.恒定的，不变的Eg:The weather is a constant topic of conversation in Alaska.天气在阿拉斯加是一个永恒的交谈话题。4.Immortal adj.永存的，不朽的Eg:She bodied forth the immortal mind.她使不朽的精神具体化。一：一：adj.adj.永恒的永恒的5.Invariable adj.不变的，恒定的Eg：There are no absolute,invariable moral rules.没有绝对的，不变的道德准则。6.Perpetual adj.长期的，永恒的Eg:Shes a perpetual student.她是个终身学习者。二：二：n n.收入收入1.Income n.收入，收益Eg：No income should remain undeclared.一切收入均应申报。2.Earning n.收入，收益Eg:He was a high-earning broker with money to burn.他是一个收入高得花不完的经纪人。二：二：n.n.收入收入3.Revenue n.收入，收益Eg:If they overestimate,they lose revenue.如果他们过高地估算，就会损失收入。4.Pay n.工资，薪水Eg:We have been negotiating for more pay.我们一直在为增加工资进行协商。二：二：n.n.收入收入5.Gain n.好处，收益Eg:He only seems to be interested in personal gain.他似乎只在乎个人的收益。6.Proceeds n.收入，收益Eg:The proceeds of the concert went to charity.音乐会的收入给了慈善机构。二：二：n.n.收入收入7.Salary n.薪金，薪水Eg:Most of my salary goes on the rent.我大部分工资都花在房租上了。8.Wage n.工资，报酬Eg:His wages have gone up.他的工资涨了。二：二：n.n.收入收入9.Return n.回报，收益Eg:Profits have picked up this year but the return on capital remains tiny.利润本年度上升了，但资本收益仍然很少。三三：v v.限制限制1.Limit v.限制，限定Eg：The amount of money you have to spend will limit your choice.你要消费的金额限制着你的选择。2.Control v.控制，限制Eg：Ittooktwohourstobringthefireundercontrol.花了两个小时才控制住火势。三：三：v.v.限制限制3.Curb v.控制，抑制Eg：He needs to learn to curb his temper.他得学着控制自己的脾气。4.Contain v.遏制，控制Eg：More than a hundred firemen are still trying to contain the fire at the plant.一百多名消防队员仍在努力控制工厂火势。三：三：v.v.限制限制5.Confine v.限制，局限Eg：He did not confine himself to the one language.他没把自己局限于这一门语言。6.Constrict v.限制，约束Eg:She objects to the constant testing because it constricts her teaching style.她反对频繁地测试，因为这约束了她的教学风格。三：三：v.v.限制限制7.Discipline v.自我控制，严格要求Eg:Dieting is a matter of disciplining yourself.节食是自我控制的问题。8.Restrict v.限制，控制 Eg：I restrict myself to one cup of coffee a day.我限制自己每天只喝一杯咖啡。三：三：v.v.限制限制9.Suppress v.压制，克制Eg:She was unable to suppress her anger.她按捺不住怒火。四：四：adjadj.短暂的短暂的1.Short adj.短暂的，短期的Eg：The announcement was made a short time ago.这个通告是在不久前刚发布的。2.Brief adj.短暂的，简短的Eg:She once made a brief appearance on television.她曾在电视上短暂露面。四：四：adj.adj.短暂的短暂的3.Transitory adj.短暂的，暂时的Eg：Most teenage romances are transitory.大多数少年时代的罗曼史都转瞬即逝。4.Temporary adj.暂时的，短暂的Eg：Most adolescent problems are temporary.多数青春期的问题都是暂时的。四：四：adj.adj.短暂的短暂的5.Momentary adj.片刻的，短暂的Eg：The momentary relief was followed by worse suffering.短暂的缓解之后接着是更为剧烈的痛苦。6.Transient adj.短暂的，暂住的Eg：His sweet dream was transient.他的美梦很短暂。四：四：adj.adj.短暂的短暂的7.Fleeting adj.短暂的，飞逝的Eg:The girls caught only a fleeting glimpse of the driver.姑娘们只是匆匆瞥了那个司机一眼。8.Ephemeral adj.短暂的，瞬间的Eg:The ephemeral plants should evade drought.那些昙花一现的植物应该避开干旱。四：四：adj.adj.短暂的短暂的9.Unabiding adj.不持久的，短暂的Eg:The happy time we were together was so unabiding,and how l wonder it come again.我们在一起的美好时光是那样的短暂，我多希望能再来一遍。五：五：adj.adj.勤奋的勤奋的1.Diligent adj.勤奋的，勤勉的Eg：Meyers is a diligent and prolific worker.迈耶斯是个勤奋而且出活多的工人。2.Struggling adj.艰难奋斗的Eg：Farmers struggling for survival strip the forests for agricultural land.为生存而挣扎的农民们把森林伐光来作农业用地。五：五：adj.adj.勤奋的勤奋的3.Assiduous adj.刻苦的，勤勉的Eg：Podulski had been assiduous in learning his adopted language.珀杜斯基曾经勤奋地学习他所选的外语。4.Studious adj.勤奋的，用功的Eg：She is quiet and studious,in marked contrast to her sister.她沉静勤奋，与她妹妹形成了鲜明的对照。五：五：adj.adj.勤奋的勤奋的5.Industrious adj.勤劳的，勤奋的Eg：She was an industrious and willing worker.她是个勤劳肯干的工人。6.hard-working adj.勤勉的，勤奋的Eg:He is honest,sober and hard-working.他诚实、稳重、勤奋。THANKSTHANKSFORFORWATCHINGWATCHING
