2015年内蒙古鄂尔多斯中考英语真题及答案.pdf

2015 年内蒙古鄂尔多斯中考英语真题及答案注意事项注意事项:1.作答前,请将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在答题纸上相应位置,并核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号等有关信息。2.答题内容一律填涂或书写在答题纸上规定的位置，在试题卷上作答无效。3.本试题共 12 页，8 道大题，满分 100 分。考试时间 100 分钟。第第卷（共卷（共 6565 分）分）一、听力测试（20 分）1.答听力测试题时，应边听录音边看试题，每段对话或独白连续读两遍。2.请在答题纸上相应的位置，将代表正确答案的字母用 2B 铅笔涂黑。3.录音连续播放，中途不停机。录音播放完毕，终止听力测试，开始笔试部分。.听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.听句子，选择该句的最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）6.A.Have a good time.B.Its my pleasure.C.Thats right.7.A.Thank you.B.The same to you.C.You are great.8.A.She is tall.B.She is friendly.C.She likesapples.9.A.Well done.B.Thats OK.C.Tryagain.10.A.Id like to.B.You are welcome.C.Thats agood idea.听对话和问题，选择正确答案。每组对话及问题读两遍。（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）11.A.Have a meeting.B.Have a party.C.Have apicnic.12.A.A coat.B.A cat.C.A hat.13.A.A bike.B.A bag.C.A book.14.A.Its 8:15.B.Its 8:00.C.Its7:45.15.A.He is writing.B.He is reading.C.He issleeping.听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）16.Where is John now?A.In the classroom.B.At home.C.In a shop.17.What is Johns mothers problem?A.She doesnt like her job.B.She has to work at night.C.She has no time to stay with her children.18.How often do John and Amy go swimming?A.Every weekend.B.Every two days.C.Four times a week.19.What does John think of swimming?A.Difficult.B.Boring.C.Interesting.20.What is the duty report mainly about?A.Study.B.Hobby.C.Family.二、完形填空（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）Once upon a time,a rich man and a poor man talked about what happiness was.The poor man said,“Happiness is21we have now.”Seeing the poor mansold clothes and house,the rich man laughed at him and said22,“How can thisbe called happiness?My happiness is my huge and beautiful house with one23rooms and a thousand servants(佣人).”24a windy night,a big fire happened in the rich mans house and hishundred-room house was burnt down into25.All his servants went away and lefthim alone.The rich man lost26and he became a beggar(乞丐)overnight.One day,the beggar was very hungry.He came to27some food to eat when hepassed by the poor mans house.The poor man28him a bowl of rice,asking,“Whatdo you think of happiness now?”The beggar said anxiously,“Happiness is29bowl of rice in your hand.”Happiness is all that at the moment.One30enjoy happiness in all hislifetime only by cherishing(珍惜)what he has now.21.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.how22.A.clearlyB.angrilyC.luckilyD.proudly23.A.hundredB.hundreds ofC.thousandD.thousands of24.A.InB.OnC.AtD.From25.A.piecesB.dangerC.fireD.trouble26.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything27.A.giveB.askC.ask forD.wait for28.A.broughtB.boughtC.lentD.sent29.A.aB.theC.anD.不填30.A.mustB.needC.canD.should三、阅读理解（每小题 2 分，共 30 分）A AWP Music Store Buy CDs new or used Listen after you buy Piano lessons offered Pop,country and rock musicLove Coffee Shop Different kinds of coffee Sandwiches,pies and cakes Open 24 hours on Saturday and Sunday Jazz music every weekdayPath Market Fresh meat and vegetablesBrowns CC We have different kinds of rooms Open Friday and Saturday Free hot milk for children under 15 Feel like home when you are away from home No free breakfast31.You can _ at WP Music Store.A.learn pop music historyB.receive piano lessonsC.borrow new or used CDsD.listen to music before you buy32.If your friend is coming for a visit,he can stay in _.A.WP Music StoreB.Love Coffee ShopC.Browns CCD.Path Market33.Which of the following is RIGHT according to the table?A.You can have breakfast without paying money.B.Your father can get hot milk for free.C.Browns CC is not comfortable enough.D.You can listen to Jazz music on Thursday.B BMost people think talking is the most important communication skill.They carelittle about listening.A research about our waking day communicating time showsthat 9%is spent writing,16%reading,30%talking and 45%listening.Many of us can remember only 50%immediately after hearing something.But withintwo to eight weeks,we can only remember 25%or less of the message.Sometimes itwill make us fail if we really forget something important.Here are some suggestions to be a good listener.Stop talking you cant listen well when you speak.Ask questions when you dont understand,when you want to catch theirattention or when you want to be liked.Be polite give them time to say what they have to say.Listen carefully and actively to what they are sayingpay attention to theirwords,their ideas and their feelings as those things relate to the subjects.Understand the main points.Look at each other you will feel confident by looking.Dont argue with other people when you are trying to understand them,especially when they are speaking.Try not to bring your worries and problems when you listen,they will stopyou from listening well.Learn to listen and youll achieve a great success in your life.34.How many suggestions does the writer give us?A.6B.7C.8D.935.You can make the speaker like you by _.A.stopping talkingB.looking at each otherC.asking questionsD.arguing with the speaker36.From the passage we know that _.A.people spend less time reading than writingB.you should try to understand each word when you listenC.we can remember what we hear for a long timeD.youd better leave your worries and problems behind when you listen37.The passage is mainly about _.A.how to be a good listenerB.listening carefully while people are speakingC.listening is the most important communication skillD.people spend different time in reading,writing,speaking and listeningC CA young British man called Luke Cameron has done a good deed(行为)every dayfor more than a year and he says it has completely changed his life.Luke made a decision at the beginning of 2014.He started by doing one smallgood thing every single day from January 1st,2014.For example,he greeted the waiterat a caf on New Years Day and he bought food and drink for some homeless peoplethe next day.He set up a website where he could write down all his good deeds,like helpingthe neighbor take out the rubbish or spending a few hours in helping a disabled ladypick out a dress for a party.“Ive never thought of any return from helping others.Actually,it has givenme happiness and I have become more thankful and grateful for the things I havenow.”Luke said.He has decided to continue doing good deeds in 2015.Luke won the competition for the job of National Philanthropy(慈善)Managerbecause of his kind deeds.He will travel all over the UK and help 45 differentcharities in 2015.“I used to work as a part-time worker in a shop.Now I become the NationalPhilanthropy Manager.”Luke said,“I think Ive helped myself by helpingothers.”38.Which of the following is NOT a good deed for Luke?A.Walking the dog for his neighbor.B.Cleaning the house for his old neighbor.C.Spending his own money buying food for people in need.D.Selling things to customers when he worked in the shop.39.How did Luke win the competition for the job of National Philanthropy Manager?A.By having a kind heart.B.By doing many good deeds.C.By writing down good deeds.D.By spending all his money.40.According to the passage,we can know that _.A.Luke was very rich in the pastB.Luke has done good deeds for over a yearC.Luke wrote down his good deeds in a notebookD.Luke became more thankful when he began to do good deeds41.The passage is probably from _.A.a newspaperB.a novelC.an advertisementD.a scientific bookD DWith the development of technology,WiFi is becoming more and more popular andimportant in peoples daily life.But have you ever experienced it?Just imaginewhat life will be like if there is no Internet.Maybe you wont be able to talkwith friends,play video games or search for information for your homework on theInternet.But in fact,only one third of the worlds population are able to getinformation on the Internet.The rest are too poor to buy WiFi access(使用权)orthey live in remote areas.As a result,they live without the Internet.Google and Facebook,two world-famous technology companies,have decided todo something about it.Googles Project Loon will try to send balloons which are15 meters wide into our Earths stratosphere(平流层)in 2015.The balloons are madeof a special material that is three times thicker than the plastic bag we use everyday.Each balloon will carry a minicomputer and a WiFi radio.The WiFi radio willsend the Internet over the areas it is floating over.Then people can get up-to-dateinformation on weather or news.42.The underlined word“remote”means _ in the passage.A.crowdedB.farawayC.nearD.modern43.Two thirds of the worlds population live without the Internet because_.A.they have no money to buy WiFi accessB.they live in remote areasC.they dont need the InternetD.they cant afford WiFi access or they live in remote areas44.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.The balloons are 15 meters long.B.People can do lots of things on the Internet.C.The WiFi radio can send the Internet without any help.D.The material of the balloonsis not as thick as our usual plastic bag.45.The main idea of the last paragraph is _.A.how to send the InternetB.how to use the InternetC.what the balloons look likeD.how soon people will get WiFifrom the sky四、补全对话（根据对话内容，选择正确答案，其中有两个选项为多余选项。每小题 1 分，共 5 分）M:Hello,this is the ticket office of the 10thNational Traditional Games ofEthnic Minorities(少数民族).46W:I want to know something about it.47M:It will start on August 9thand it will last for 9 days.W:48M:At the stadium in Erdos City Sports Centre.W:49M:Its to the north of Erdos University along Dongkang Road.W:OK,thanks.How much is the ticket?M:The prices are different.They are 100 yuan,300 yuan,600 yuan,1200 yuanand 1800 yuan.W:I want to buy two 300-yuan tickets.M:OK,I see.I hope youll enjoy your stay here.W:50第第卷（共卷（共 3535 分）分）五、选词填空（10 分）阅读下列短文，用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空。（每词限用一次。每小题 1 分，共10 分）illcrywhichmuchwithl iveusfindwhenhelpIlovemyfamilymembers.Ihavefour51grandparentsandmygreat-grandparent is still alive.But all that changed at the beginning of 2012.At that time,my grandfather was52to have cancer that made our family verysad.We did everything we could53him enjoy a comfortable stay at the hospital.He died on the day of December 5th,2013 though he tried to fight against the54.I felt very sad.I ran out into the cold air and55with tears.One day a year later,we were having dinner56we began to discuss howto help make the lives of people who have cancer57enjoyable.I came up withthe idea of selling our honey from our Californias hives(蜂箱).I called it“Hives for Lives”.We started our business58the bees.We worked hard andwe did everything all by59.Finally,we succeeded.Having experienced the sadness and happiness,I learned many things60encouraged me to do well to help those around us.We can do it if we try.六、任务型阅读（每小题 2 分，共 10 分）Have you ever planned a trip to Europe?What should you consider before youtravel?First of all,it is important to think about money.It can be difficult to(A)estimate how much you will spend.(B)A wallet that is lost or stolen can alsocause problems.Experienced travelers would learn about the money they will use in a foreigncountry.MostEuropean countries now use the euro(欧元).So you should know theA.Can you tell me where the stadium is?B.Yes,of course.C.What can I do for you?D.Can I get there by bus?E.When will it start?F.Thank you very much.G.Where will it be held?different value between the euro and the money you use in your own country.We callit exchange rate(汇率).This rate changes every day.You can find out the exchangerate through a bank or the Internet.It is not wise to carry a large amount of cash(现金).Many travelers preferto carry travelers checks(支票)rather than bring cash.(C)They can be used inmany places around the world and they can be exchanged for the local money.(D)Itis possible to get them back if they are lost or stolen.Travelers can also usebankcards instead of cash.But they must be careful and make sure not to lose themand to keep their passwords secret.61.(A)处划线单词“estimate”means _ in the passage.(只涂代表正确答案的字母)A.估算B.评价C.偿还62.将(B)处划线句子翻译成汉语。_。63.根据短文内容回答问题。How can you find out the exchange rate?_.64.(C)处划线单词“they”指代 _（请用英文回答）65.将(D)处划线句子进行同义句转换。（每空一词）It is possible to get them back if they are lost or stolen._ them back _ possible if they are lost or stolen.七、根据中文提示补全句子(每空一词，每小题 1 分，共 5 分)66.这辆二手车花了我至少 500 美元。The second-hand car cost me _ _500.67.听到那音乐，他忍不住跳起舞来。He couldnt _ _ when he heard the music.68.昨天我在公交车上的时候，看到一些年轻人在玩手机。I _ some young people _ mobile phones when I was on the busyesterday.69.在考试中，你越认真，犯的错误就越少。The more careful you are,_ _ mistakes youll make in the exam.70.你能告诉我你来中国多久了吗？Can you tell me how long _ _ _ in China?八、书面表达（10 分）假如你是初三学生李华，近日你发现校园里学生吃零食现象非常严重。根据图表信息，请你以“校园拒绝零食”为主题，写一封倡议书。写作要求：1根据图表信息进行写作，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；2词数 80100。文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3文中不得出现与考生本人相关的真实姓名、校名和地名等信息。参考词汇：零食 snacks包装袋 wrappersDear students,Recently,a lot of students eat snacks at school.It has caused seriousproblems._SnacksMoneyHealthWhat we should doEnvironmentYours sincerely,Li Hua听 力 内 容女:试音到此结束。Stop 5女：听力测试现在开始。Stop 2女：.听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。1.M:Number One:Turn left,and youll find the zoo.W:Turn left,and youll find the zoo.2.M:Number Two:Tony often plays football with his friends after school.W:Tony often plays football with his friends after school.3.M:Number Three:Betty would like some fish for lunch today.W:Betty would like some fish for lunch today.4.M:Number Four:I want to be a doctor when I grow up.W:I want to be a doctor when I grow up.5.M:Number Five:Miss Brown is going to wear her new skirt for the party.W:Miss Brown is going to wear her new skirt for the party.女：.听句子，选择该句的最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。6.M:Number Six:I will fly to Shanghai for my holiday next week.W:I will fly to Shanghai for my holiday next week.7.M:Number Seven:Happy New Year,Lucy.W:Happy New Year,Lucy.8.M:Number Eight:Whats your English teacher like?W:Whats your English teacher like?9.M:Number Nine:Ive made great progress this term.W:Ive made great progress this term.10.M:Number Ten:Lets go and watch the basketball match.W:Lets go and watch the basketball match.女：.听对话和问题，选择正确答案。每组对话及问题读两遍。11.M:Number ElevenW:Hello!Tom,well have a picnic next week.Would you like to join us?M:Of course.Id love to.M:Question:What are they going to do next week?W:Question:What are they going to do next week?12.M:Number TwelveM:Look,Susan.Its for your birthday.W:Wow!A little cat!Its lovely.Thank you,Mike.M:Question:What present does Susan get?W:Question:What present does Susan get?13.M:Number ThirteenW:Mothers Day is coming.What will you buy for your mother,Tony?M:A book.She likes reading.M:Question:What will Tony buy for his mother?W:Question:What will Tony buy for his mother?14.M:Number FourteenW:The meeting will begin at 8:00.M:Yes,we only have 15 minutes left.M:Question:What time is it now?W:Question:What time is it now?15.M:Number FifteenW:Dont read in bed,Jim.Its bad for your eyes.M:OK.Mum.M:Question:What is Jim doing now?W:Question:What is Jim doing now?女：.听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。M：Hello,Im John.Its my duty to make a report.First of all,here is some goodnews about my mother.She has got a new job.She works as a nurse in a local hospital.The only problem is that