2015年上海闸北中考英语真题及答案.pdf

2012015 5 年年上海上海闸北中考英语真题及答案闸北中考英语真题及答案（满分 150 分，考试时间 100 分钟）考生注意：本卷有 7 大题，共 94 小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。Part 1Listening（第一部分 听力）I.Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共 30 分）AListen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6 分）1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 6._B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8 分）7.A)A dog.B)A cat.C)A rabbit.D)A bird.8.A)In France.B)In Britain.C)In Italy.D)In Germany.9.A)At 6:30.B)At 7:00.C)At 7:30.D)At 8:00.10.A)Sam.B)Judy.C)Kitty.D)Eddie.11.A)Spring.B)Summer.C)Autumn.D)Winter.12.A)Because a huge dog ran after her.B)Because she had a terrible dream.C)Because her dad woke her up.D)Because the street was too dark.13.A)Walking to his office.B)Looking for a flat.C)Taking some pictures.D)Decorating his bedroom.14.A)How to make movies.B)How to read novels.C)How to learn English.D)How to talk with foreigners.C.Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6 分）15.The boy went to a store to choose a mobile phone for his mum.16.With the help of the shop assistant,the boy knew how the phone worked.17.The price of the white phone was too high for the boy.18.The white phone couldnt be used to send emails or play games.19.At last,the boy bought a phone of the same model as the shop assistants.20.This dialogue is about whether a student should buy an expensive phone or not.D.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容。每空格限填一词）（10 分）21.Maria and Lucy used to _ _ together,shopping and meeting friends.22.It takes Lucy all her time to send messages and she doesnt _ _.(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)II.Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)（共 20 分）26.Which of the following words is pronounced/ep/？A)shapeB)sheepC)shopD)ship27.Nowadays I can choose online courses and study by_.A)IB)meC)myD)myself28.I love this picture _ you beside the music fountain.A)inB)ofC)onD)at29.There was a big crowd waiting _ the opening ceremony to start.A)byB)fromC)forD)with30.Rose received a letter full of love from her parents on her _ birthday.A)sixteenB)sixteensC)sixteenthD)sixteenths31.Alex did the project on community service _ better than his classmates.A)soB)veryC)tooD)much32.Leave the reference books behind,_ you wont be able to think independently.A)orB)andC)soD)but33._ Mike didnt win the race,he was still wearing a smile on his face.A)IfB)SinceC)AlthoughD)Because34.The little dancer from Australia looks _ in the long skirt.A)gentlyB)happilyC)beautifullyD)lovely35.Now Jerry _ the exchange programme with his classmates in the meeting room.A)discussedB)is discussingC)was discussingD)has discussed36.Tim told us that his company _ robots to do some of the work.A)usesB)will useC)has usedD)would use37.Over$30,000 _ for a childrens hospital by a British girl several months ago.A)is raisedB)was raisedC)will be raisedD)has been raised38.My friend invited me _ the art club,and I accepted it with pleasure.A)joinB)to joinC)joinedD)joining39.Martin was so busy _ the old that he gave up his part-time job.A)helpingB)helpedC)to helpD)help40.Mum,_ I visit the Movie Museum tomorrow?Im afraid you cant.It is closed on Monday.A)mustB)mayC)shouldD)need41._ important it is for kids to imagine freely!A)WhatB)What aC)What anD)How42.Please _ your exam papers once again before handing them in.A)going overB)went overC)go overD)to go over43._ father took part in the charity activity in the neighbourhood yesterday?Peters.A)WhoseB)WhatC)WhichD)Who44.Dont throw plastic bags towards the animals in the zoo._A)All right.B)My pleasure.C)Not at all.D)Dont mention.45.You look sad,Betty.Whats the matter with you?_A)Ive got the first prize.B)Im sorry to hear that.C)I cant attend the summer camp.D)I dont quite agree with you.III.Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box.Each can be used only once.(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)（共 8 分）Today Imgoingtotalkabout rainforests.Are you46with them?Theyre interesting and exciting places!Many kinds ofthe worlds plants and animals live in the rainforests.However,rainforests are47nowthey are disappearing very fast because they are cut downor burnt every day.As a result,48animals and plants are dying out.Maybe you have never been to a rainforest,so why should you protect them49?Rainforestsare important to everyone.They are important because the plants in the rainforests make oxygen.We needoxygen to breathe.Rainforests also help to50the weather.When trees are cut down,it gets hotter.Besides,one quarter of our51come from plants.Many of these plants can be found only in rainforests.There is a lot that we have not learnt about rainforests.If we52them,we will never find out.In my opinion,our future53saving the rainforests.We must tell more people how importantrainforests are so that they will stop doing harm to them.We must protect the rainforests now.We haveto act now to save our only home.IV.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)（共 8 分）54.Some people like reading on Wechat,but _ dont.(other)55.Cut the strawberries into pieces and put _ into the yogurt.(they)56.The day was _,but the sun was trying to come through.(cloud)57.Im thankful to the teacher for her_ on my interview.(suggest)58.Its our responsibility to make the sky _than before.(clear)59.Education is one of the most powerful ways to _ ones mind.(rich)60.I think its _ to judge a person before you really know him.(fair)61._,the famous temple was not damaged in the earthquake.(luck)V.Complete the following sentence as required.(根据所给要求完成句子。62-67 小题每空格限填一次)（共14 分）62.A dictionary is useful for us to understand new words.(改为复数形式)_ _ useful for us to understand new words.63.Mary paid about$1,500 for a trip to Europe with her mother.（对划线部分提问）_ _ did Mary pay for a trip to Europe with her mother?64.Mark returned to his country after he finished university abroad.(保持句意基本相同)Mark _ _ to his country after he finished university abroad.65.I am not good at playing badminton.Gary isnt either.(合并为一句)_Gary _ I am good at playing badminton.66.“Why does Jim send flowers to Ms Grey every September?”he wondered.(改为宾语从句)He wondered why _ _flowers to Ms Grey every September.67.Wesley translates two French storybooks into Chinese every year.(改为被动语态)Two French storybooks _ _ into Chinese by Wesley every year.68.the amusement park,after,are going to,they,the speech contest(连词成句)_Part 3 Reading and Writing(第三部分 读写)A.variousB.similarC.with careD.familiarE.introubleA.destroyB.medicinesC.depends onD.machinesE.controlVI.Reading comprehension(阅读理解)（共 50 分）A.Choose the best answer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12 分）Monday810 a.m.TECHNOLOGY Information Technology(IT)Using the InternetIn this lesson,students learn how to surf the internet safely andeffectively.There will also be information about using differentsearch engines.Finally,this lesson teaches students about the bestwebsites to use to continue their education online.1012 a.mARTS10:00 a.m.DRAMAStudents learn the play that the teacher gave before class.Duringthis lesson,students will have the chance to act out roles with otherstudents.11:00 a.m.PAINTING WITH WATERCOLOURSFor most of this term,students learn how to use watercoloursproperly to make pictures.If the weather is good,the lesson maytake place outdoors.LUNCH12 p.m.SCIENCESBiology/ChemistryStudents can choose which class to attendIn biology this week,the topic isHuman Body.Students will learnabout how it works.Alternatively,students can study chemistry.This class takes placein the science lab,and this week students learn about H2 and O224 p.m.SPORTS2:00 p.m.SIKLLSStudents learn about the skills in a certain sport.We use video tosee real action from past games.3:00 p.m.PRACTICEAfter we have picked teams,students will play a short match lasting45 minutes.This week,the sports are football(for boys)and tennis(for girls).HOMEWORKITthe teacher will give students websites to look up at home(about 30minutes)Drama students have to learn a part for the next lesson(about 40minutes)Biology/Chemistrystudents have to write a short report of thelesson(about 20 minutes)69.At _,students are having a painting lesson.A)9:30 a.m.B)11:35 a.m.C)1:30 p.m.D)2:15 p.m.70.The underlined word“Alternatively”is closest in meaning to“_”.A)As another choiceB)For this reasonC)At the same timeD)In other words71.Students should prepare a new part of _ ahead of time as their homework.A)TechnologyB)BiologyC)DramaD)Chemistry72.Students can learn how to _ according to the information in the table.A)make a videoB)write a report on DramaC)play basketballD)surf the Internet safely73.An average student need about _ minutes to finish his homework.A)30B)40C)90D)11074.The information in the table is mainly for students to _.A)take classesB)do their homeworkC)choose teachersD)organize hobby groupsB.Choose the best answer and complete the passage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)（12 分）Road signs for your futureSometimes,the choices you have made prove to be wrong.Dont worry its not the end of theworld!In traffic,what you do in this situation is just turn around and find a75way.Thats exactlywhat you should also do in real life.In your life you will find many dead ends but you will always findyour way out of them.Life is not always a walk in the park.There will be uphill as well as downhill,bumps(凸块)andsmooth rides.If you are not careful,a bump can make you76.However,riding your along juststraight roads with no bumps can become77.So,a bump can be a nice experience as well.Right or left?In your life there will be times when you have to make a79.You may want to focus on your studies,so you choose to stop a hobby that youve hadfor years.80!Before putting away the guitar or stopping your dance lessons,you should think how you could divide your time between studying and hobbies.Basically,its just a question of how to manage your time.Whatever you do in life,remember to take it easy.You dont have to run everywhere.Sometimes runningmakes life less enjoyable.Its often better to think before taking action.So,think first and thenact!Theres really no rush!You dont have to experience everything before youre 20!75.A)betterB)shorterC)fasterD)wider76.A)growB)cryC)changeD)fall77.A)helpfulB)boringC)luckyD)dangerous78.A）NO PARKINGB)EXIT ONLYC)DO NOT ENTERD)KEEP RIGHT79.A)livingB)decisionC)mistakeD)wish80.A)Drive carefully B)Act immediatelyC)Think againD)Speak aloudC.Fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空 格限填一词，首字母已给）（14 分）Its a common school day at Southern Cross School near the famous Kruger National Park in SouthAfrica.Teachers and pupils dont sit in a classroom.I81,they go through the forest or sit underthe trees.The school teaches students all the same s82as the rest of the countrys schools,but theteaching methods are completely different.Southern Cross uses nature as a teaching tool.The teachersand their pupils go out into nature and work with animals and plants.These can be used to study a83from maths and social sciences to languages.The school is in an area where animals live wild and canbe hunted.To get to class,students travel a road through the forest that wild animals use as well.The classroom for small preschoolers is a little different from the rest of the school.For example,the first lesson of the day is maths,but the teaching method is very s84.In this school you wont hear a teacher saying“Count how many apples Jane has in her basket.”Actually,the children visita nearby river to count the number of marks left by animals.This way they can see how many differentanimals come to d85during the night.The students are encouraged to take care of the injured and small animals.If they find a dead animalin the area,they study where the animal fits in the foot chain and how and why it d86.The headmaster says,“We must make people understand what we are doing to the e87.We needto care for our planet.”D.Answer the questions(根据以下内容回答问题)(12 分)Notes:folks 人们fairy tale 童话故事hoax 骗局keep track of 追踪记录reindeer 驯鹿elves 小精灵exist 存在88.Denny believed in Santa Claus,didnt he?89.Where did the Christmas gifts come from according to Denny?90.How old was Denny when he wrote the letter?91.Why was Denny not on the“Nice List”?92.What would Denny probably do in order to get a Christmas present?93.Who do you think answered Dennys letter?Give your reason.VII.Writing(作文)（共 20 分）Dear Santa Claus,I dont believe in Santa Claus like many otherfolks.I think youre just a fairy tale.I think youre just a hoax.I dont believe youre keeping track of whos been bador good.I dont believe you know if Ive been sleepingwhen I should.I dont believe that reindeer fly.I dontbelieve in elves.I think the toys under our tree were bought fromtoy-store shelves.I once believed when I was six;now at seven Iknow better.But if Im wrong and you are real,please forgetabout this letter.Denny DSouzaDear Denny,Ho!Ho!Ho!Merry Christmas!Soon Ill start my trip roud the world onChristmasEve.Everyone here is hurrying about making finalpreparations so that well be ready on time.Im writing to you because we have a problem.Lastnight when I was checking my“Naughty and Nice”liststo see who would get presents this year,I noticed yourname was not on the“Nice List”yet.The main reasonfor this is the poem you sent me.Im disappointed that you think Im a hoax,so I wont deliver any presents to you this year-How canI dont exist?The elves and I are hoping you willchange your attitude beforeChristmas so that youll be on my“Nice List”by then.Will you try,Denny?We will cheer for you!Best WishesSanta Claus94.Write at least 60 words on the topic“I want to invent _”(以“我想要发明_”为题，写一篇不少于 60 个词的短文，标点符号不占格)（注意：1、在答题纸上将题目补充完整。2、短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。）The following is for reference only.(以下表达仅供参考)It can be used toIt will be exciting/necessary/helpful to参考答案：Part 1I1.E2.F3.B4.C5.D6.G7.C8.A9.D10.A11.D12.B13.B14.C15.F16.T17.T18.F19.T20.F21.have fun22.work hard23.in class24.11 oclock25.angry withPart 2II.ADBCCDACDBDBBABDCAACIII.DEACEBACIV.othersthemcloudysuggestion(s)clearerenrichunfairLuckilyV.Dictionaries are;How much;came/went back;Neither,nor;Jim sent;are translatedThey are going to the amusement park after the speech contest.VI.A 篇BACDCAB 篇ADBDBCC 篇Instead;subjects;anything;special;drink;died;earth/environmentD 篇88.No,he didnt.89.From toy-stores/shops(shelves).90.(He was)7./He was seven years old.91.Because Denny did not believe in Santa Claus.92.He would probably change his attitude.93.(Any reasonable answer is acceptable.)VII.94.略。