2015年福建省泉州市中考英语真题及答案.pdf
20152015 年福建省泉州市年福建省泉州市中考英语真题及答案中考英语真题及答案(满分:(满分:150150 分分考试时间:考试时间:120120 分钟)分钟)毕业学校姓名考生号本试卷分为第一卷和第二卷两大部分。试卷内容:听力部分(20)和笔试部分(80)。答第一卷时,请先将答案划在试卷上,再转涂到答题卡上。答第二卷时,必须将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。第一卷第一卷第一部分第一部分 听力(共两节,满分听力(共两节,满分 3030 分)分)第一节(共第一节(共 5 5 小题;每小题小题;每小题 1.51.5 分,满分分,满分 7.57.5 分)分)听下面五个句子听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的从每小题所给的 A A、B B、C C 三幅图中选出与句子意思相符的图三幅图中选出与句子意思相符的图。每个句每个句子读两遍。子读两遍。第二节(共第二节(共 1515 小题;每小题小题;每小题 1.51.5 分,满分分,满分 22.522.5 分)分)听下面七段对话听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的从每小题所给的 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中三个选项中选出最佳选项选出最佳选项。前六段对话读两前六段对话读两ABC1.ABC5.ABC4.ABC3.ABC2.遍遍,第七段对话读三遍。第七段对话读三遍。听第一段对话,回答第 6 小题。6.Who will Tony go for a picnic with?A.His mother.B.His teacher.C.His friends.听第二段对话,回答第 7 小题。7.The speakers are talking about where to put the _.A.flowersB.tableC.sofa听第三段对话,回答第 8 小题。8.The man should pay _ for the juice.A.$2B.$3C.$4听第四段对话,回答第 9、10 小题。9.Tom is busy with his _ these days.A.driving testB.final examC.birthday party10.Tom thinks that camping is not _.A.safeB.expensiveC.interesting听第五段对话,回答第 11、12 小题。11.Where did Peter go?A.To London.B.To New York.C.To Sydney.12.How did Peter come back home?A.On foot.B.By bus.C.By car.听第六段对话,回答第 13-15 小题。13.What would the boy like to be?A.A tourist.B.A volunteer.C.A doctor.14.When does he have piano lessons?A.On Fridays.B.On Saturdays.C.On Sundays.15.He agrees to _ at last.A.teach kids basketballB.repair bicycles for kids C.read storiesto kids听第七段对话,回答第 16-20 小题。16.Why didnt David go to school today?A.He had a fever.B.He had a backache.C.He had sore eyes.17.What does David do well in?A.Singing.B.Running.C.Drawing.18.When will they have the school sports meet?A.Next week.B.Next month.C.Next year.19.Which sport will Amy take part in?A.The high jump.B.The 100-meter race.C.The long jump.20.What did their geography teacher ask them to do?A.Design a poster.B.Write an article.C.Make a survey.第二部分第二部分 语言知识运用选择语言知识运用选择题题(共三节共三节,满分满分 3535 分分)第一节第一节单项填空(共单项填空(共 1515 小题;每小题小题;每小题 1 1 分,满分分,满分 1515 分)分)从每小题所给的从每小题所给的 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。三个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。21._ have you stayed in Beijing?For more than five months.A.How oftenB.How longC.How far22.We have missed the last bus.What shall we do?Lets take a taxi.We have no other _ now.A.reasonB.habitC.choice23.Oh,you want a pen?OK,Ill get _ for you.A.itB.oneC.them24.Can you understand what I said?Sorry,I can _ follow you.A.alwaysB.nearlyC.hardly25.Dont you know that the meeting _ two hours ago?No,I dont.A.was canceledB.canceledC.is canceled26.Jeff,clean your bedroom.Dont be so _.A.shyB.lazyC.brave27.Must I park my car in the garage?No,you _.You may park it here.A.mustntB.cantC.neednt28.I called you at eight oclock last night,but nobody answered.Oh,I _ a shower at that time.A.was takingB.tookC.am taking29.Work harder,_ you will not keep up with others.A.andB.orC.so30.I have a bad cold.I dont feel like _ anything.A.to eatB.eatingC.eat31.Do you know _ Shanghai?Yes.Hell go there on business.A.how he will go toB.when will he fly toC.why he will leavefor32.Im sorry to have made your shirt dirty._A.Never mind.B.All right.C.Not bad.33.Our school food festival has been a big success._A.Congratulations!B.No problem.C.Good idea!34.Ive never been to such a beautiful place.Thank you for inviting me._A.Take it easy.B.It doesnt matter.C.Youre welcome.35._ Let me see.$60,please.A.May I take your order?B.May I have the bill?C.May I have themenu?第二节第二节完形填空(共完形填空(共 1010 小题;每小题小题;每小题 1 1 分,满分分,满分 1010 分)分)阅读下面短文阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的从每小题所给的 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。It was a cold snowy morning after the winter vacation.And it was my first dayat my new school.I was walking alone slowly and36about lots of things.Itwas early and there werent many people on the road.Suddenlya girl37was riding a bike on ice fell down.She wastrying hard to38but fell again.Without thinking,Iwent over and helped her.She said“Thank you.”with a smileand then rode39.Her words warmed me a lot.Finally,I got to school.The teacher led me to the40and introduced me to the class.Then he asked me to sit downbeside a girl.I felt so41that I didnt dare to look at her.Soon the firstclass,English,started.Their textbook is different42that in my old school.As I was wondering43to do,an English book appeared in front of me.“Lets44,”the girl beside me said.“Hi,Im Carrie.”I looked up.It was the45I helped that morning.Later on,we became good friends.From that I learned:To help others is actually to help ourselves!36.A.worryingB.talkingC.learning37.A.whereB.whichC.who38.A.lie downB.get upC.look around39.A.backB.awayC.inside40.A.gymB.officeC.classroom41.A.nervousB.sadC.bored42.A.aboutB.withC.from43.A.howB.whatC.why44.A.shareB.stopC.consider45.A.boyB.girlC.teacher第三节第三节补全对话补全对话(共共 5 5 小题;每小题小题;每小题 2 2 分,满分分,满分 1010 分分)阅读下面阅读下面对话,从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。对话,从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。Mina:Jack!I went to Quanzhou with my family last week.Jack:Really?46Mina:It was wonderful!47Jack:How did you travel there?Mina:48Jack:Did you stay there long?Mina:Hmm.Only three days.But I foundpeople there very friendly!Jack:49A.I had a great time.B.How was your trip?C.By high-speed train.D.Were you used to the food there?E.What places of interest did you visit?(背面还有试题)Mina:We visited Kaiyuan Temple,Qingyuan Mountain and some other well-known places.Jack:50Mina:Yes.Its very nice and tastes delicious.第三部分第三部分 阅读理解阅读理解(A(A、B B、C C、E E 篇每小题篇每小题 2 2 分;分;D D 篇每小题篇每小题 1 1 分,满分分,满分 4545 分分)A AA man enters a store to buy milk.He walks out of the storeonly with milk.But when a woman goes into the same store alsoto buy milk,she buys it,and she also buys chicken and lemonsto make dinner that night.Then she remembers to buy food forher son to eat at school.And that is the difference between the male(男性)and female(女性)brains simply explained in a store.Generally speaking,men do one thing at a time.Women do many.Now scientific research supports this about male and femalebrains.A recent study has shown that men and women think differently.Scientists at the University of Pennsylvania studied brain images(图像)of 949people.They found that male brains have more connections on one side of the brain.In the female brain,they found more activity and connections between the right andleft sides of the brain.The left side of the brain is known as the side of“reason”.The right part is known as the“creative”side.Regina Verma,one of the scientists,says women might use different parts of thebrain when they are asked to do something difficult.Men,she adds,use just oneside of the brain.根据短文内容,判断下列句子是否正确,对的涂根据短文内容,判断下列句子是否正确,对的涂(A)(A),错的涂,错的涂(B)(B)。51.Generally speaking,men do one thing at a time while women do many.52.Scientists have found that men and women think in the same way.53.Develop the left side of your brain if you want to be more creative.54.Men use both sides of the brain when doing something difficult.55.The passage that we read above is a report.B B、C C 两篇,根据短文内容,从每小题两篇,根据短文内容,从每小题 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。B BCatsCatsIslandIslandofofJapanJapan06-03-2015 15:00There is a tiny island in Japan.Many cats live there.Thereare more cats than people there!People call the island“Cats Island”.Around 120 cats livethere.Manytouristsvisit the island.Theyfeedthecats.The cats have nonatural predators(天敌)on the island.That is why there are so many of them!ManMan cancan seesee againagain02-03-2015 15:00Martin,a man from American,began to lose hissight(视力)around 20 years ago.In 2005,he was completely blind.His disease was serious,and doctors could not help him.However,ten years later,Martin can see again!Doctorsgavehimaspecialdevice.Theycallitabionic(仿生的)eye,but it looks like sunglasses.It seesinstead of his eyes and it sends the information to his brain.Martin can see now,and he is very happy.TheThe FirstFirst FolioFolio27-02-2015 15:00The First Foliois a book with 36 plays by WilliamShakespeare(1564-1616).It includes the most famous ones,such asHamletandRomeo&Juliet.People first published(出版)the book seven years afterShakespeares death.There are only 230 copies of this bookin the world.One copy of it was lying in a library in France for 200years.Nobody knew it was thereuntil a librarianfound itone day.The library took great care of the book,as it isreally special.Now the book is making its journey back to theUK.56.The Cats Island lies in _.A.AmericaB.JapanC.England57.Martin completely lost his _ in 2005.A.sightB.hearingC.memory58._,Martin can see now.A.By doing exerciseB.With abioniceyeC.After takingmedicines59.The First Foliowas first published in _.A.1571B.1609C.162360.From the passage we can learn that _.A.the book is now well kept in FranceB.about 230 people live on the Cats IslandC.Hamletis one of the plays inthe First FolioC CHere is a book that is easy to read,but it is on a big subject.The book is namedAnimal Farm(1945).It is by the English writerGeorge Orwell.It is a story about farm animals.They are tiredof the farmer,Mr.Jones.He treats them badly,so they decideto kick him off the farm and run the farm themselves.One day an old pig called Old Major gathers the animals aroundhim.He tells them that all animals should stand together.Hesays they should take over(接管)the farm.After they get rid of Mr.Jones,two pigs become the leaders of the Animal Farm.One pig called Snowball is a great speaker.He has big ideas for the Animal Farm.The other leader is a pig called Napoleon.He is a craftycrafty animal.He brings togethersupporters by offering them advantages.Napoleon makes a war against Snowball and kicks him away from the farm.He turnsSnowball into a big enemy.He tells all the animals that Snowball hates the AnimalFarm.He says that Snowball is working with Farmer Jones and other farmers to destroythe Animal Farm.But in fact it is Napoleon who is working with the enemies of the animals.Hejoins the old human enemies of the animals.But he tells the animals that he is workingfor them.So the animals work hard.It is as bad to live under Napoleon as it wasunder Farmer Jones!By Paul Brennan61.Animal Farmis written by _.A.Paul BrennanB.George OrwellC.Mr.Jones62.Mr.Jones is kicked off the farm because he _.A.treats the animals badlyB.wants to destroy the farmC.joins the enemies of the animals63.The underlined word“craftycrafty”means“_”in Chinese.A.忠诚的B.怯懦的C.狡猾的64.Napoleon brings together supporters by _.A.making a war against Old MajorB.getting on well with SnowballC.offering them advantages65.Which of the following is TrueTrue according to the passage?A.Napoleon takes over the farm at last.B.Snowball builds an animal farm by himself.C.Old Major becomes a supporter of Mr.Jones.D D根据短文内容,将方框里根据短文内容,将方框里 A AE E 五个句子分别填入文中空缺处,使内容完整、正确。五个句子分别填入文中空缺处,使内容完整、正确。Good afternoon.Welcome to England.We hope that yourvisit will be a pleasant one.Today Id like to tell yousomething about a few of our laws.The first one is about drinking.66 Bif youare under 18 years of age,nor may your friends buy it foryou.The second one,noise.Enjoy yourselves by yourself,but dont make unnecessary noise,especially at night.67E.The third one,crossing the road.Be careful.The traffic moves on the left sideof the road in this country.Use crosswalk and dont take any chances when crossingthe road.68D.It isnt allowed to litter in the street.When you have somethingto throw away,please put it in your pocket and take it home,or put it in a dustbin.Finally,smoking.69 Aif you are less than 16 years of age.Id like to finish by saying that if you need any kinds of help,you should getin touch with the police.70 C.Now,are there any questions?第二卷第二卷E EDo you hope to live a better life?Then how to make your wish come true?Keepaway from anything that is useless.Do the right thing!However good or bad a situationis,it will change.The best is yet to come.Well,here aresome tips for you to follow!MindMind youryour mealsmealsTry to eat more foods that grow naturally on trees andplants.Have meals on time every day.And remember not to goto school or work without breakfast,for it is more importantthan lunch or dinner.ExerciseExercise andand smilesmileEach day take a 40-minute walk.Make time to practice some other exercise,suchas yoga and Taiji.They provide us with daily energy for our busy lives.Try to smileand make at least three people smile each day.ForgetForget andand forgiveforgive(原谅)Problems appear sometimes and they simply stay for a short time.Forget whathappened in the past.Dont always think of your past mistakes.Make peace withyour past in order that it wont destroy your present happiness.Life is not verylong,so we shouldnt waste time hating anyone.Forgive everyone for everything.AlsoAlso dodo suchsuch thingsthingsCall your family often and stay in touch with your friends.Each day give somethinggood to others.Cheer up no matter how you feel.Read more books than you did beforeA.It is against the law to buy cigarettesB.You may not buy wine in this countryC.They will be very glad to help youD.My next point is about rubbishE.Respect other people that may wish you be quietand you can learn more from them.Dont compare your life to others.任务型阅读:根据短文内容,填写下列表格,每格只填一词。任务型阅读:根据短文内容,填写下列表格,每格只填一词。第四部分第四部分 语言知识运用填写语言知识运用填写题(共三节,满分题(共三节,满分 2525 分)分)第一节第一节 词汇运用词汇运用(共(共 1010 小题;每小题小题;每小题 1 1 分,满分分,满分 1010 分)分)选择括号内恰当的单词填入空白处,使句子完整、正确。选择括号内恰当的单词填入空白处,使句子完整、正确。77.What(color/size)is that coat?Its black.78.Mary(lent/borrowed)a dictionary from me last Monday.79.Could you tell me the way to the small village?Certainly.Go(through/across)the forest and you can see it.80.Who is the(stronger/strongest)of all the boys in your class?Chris,I think.根据音标或汉语提示,写出单词或词组的适当形式,使句意完整、正确。根据音标或汉语提示,写出单词或词组的适当形式,使句意完整、正确。81.We need two kilos of pears and a/bg/of rice.82.You should/rav/at the airport in one and a half hours.83.Which is the(第六)day of the week?It is Friday.84.What does she look like?She is(瘦的)with brown hair.85.There are a few(尺子)on the desk.86.Im going to be a pilot when I(长大).TipsTips forfor a a betterbetter lifelifeMindMind youryour mealsmeals Eat more natural foods.Of the three meals a day,71is the most important.ExerciseExerciseandandsmilesmile Every day72for forty minutes and spend some timedoingsome other exercise.They give us daily energy for our73lives.Try to smile and make other people smile,too.ForgetForgetandandforgiveforgive Try your best to forget your74mistakes.Forgive everyone and live happily because75isnt very long.AlsoAlsododosuchsuchthingsthings Keep in touch with your family and friends.Do more76than you did before and you can learnmore from books.第二节第二节 遣词造句遣词造句(共共 5 5 小题;每小题小题;每小题 2 2 分,满分分,满分 1010 分分)根据提供的图画和提示词,写一个符合图意的完整、正确的句子。根据提供的图画和提示词,写一个符合图意的完整、正确的句子。第三节第三节 综合填空(共综合填空(共 5 5 小题;每小题小题;每小题 1 1 分,满分分,满分 5 5 分)分)根据短文内容,根据短文内容,选择方框内的单词选择方框内的单词,并用其适当的形式填入空白处,使短文意思连贯通并用其适当的形式填入空白处,使短文意思连贯通顺、语法正确。顺、语法正确。WhoseWhose isis thatthat newnew car,car,Mr.Mr.Black?Black?Mr.Black lived in a small town,but last Saturday he moved to a big city withhis wife and two92.On the next day,Mr.Black took his new car out and was washing it when a friendcame.The friend stopped and93at the new car for a minute.Then Mr.Blackturned and saw him.The friend said,“Thats a