2014浙江省温州市中考英语真题及答案.pdf

20142014 浙江省浙江省温州温州市市中考英语真题及答案中考英语真题及答案一单项填空(本题有 10 小题，每题 1 分，共 10 分)1.Cathy was very happy to meet _old friend on the plane to Paris.A.aB.anC.theD./2.There are some_in Dayton Art Museum,For example,no food or drinks is allowedinside.A.jobsB.recordsC.rulesD.paintings3.Leo was so_that he rushed to the kitchen,hoping to find something toeat.A.thirstyB.hungryC.tiredD.sleepy4.Alice likes doing housework.She _her room every afternoon.A.cleansB.cleanedC.is cleaningD.has cleaned5.How often do you go skating?_.I cant skate at all.A.AlwaysB.SometimesC.SeldomD.Never6.Excuse me.Is it my turn now?Not yet.Please wait on the chair_your name is called.A.andB.untilC.althoughD.since7.Dont _late,Mary.You have a singing competition tomorrow morning.Ok,dad,Ill go to bed right now.A.dress upB.grow upC.stay upD.mix up8.Look，_is dancing under the tree.Oh,thats my cousin,Anna.A.everybodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.somebody9.Mr Green,do you know_?July 10,It will last a month.A.when our summer camp beginsB.when does our summer camp beginC.where our summer camp beginsD.where does our summer camp begin10.Mike,thank you for driving me home._.Have a nice day!A.Thats right.B.Im afraid not.C.Youre welcome.D.Its a good idea.二.完形填空（本题有 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从 A.B.C.D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项.It was a lovely spring afternoon.My classmates and I were playing happily onthe playground when I let out a cry,“Ow!Ow!Something in my shoe is biting*me.”Everyone was shocked by the cry.They took me into a classroom and were about totake off my_11_.“Which foot is it?”One asked“let us have a look.”Suddenly,I remembered the holes in_12_socks.My family was very poor duringthose years.I wore welfare socks,which cost only a little,but those_13_welfaresocks didnt last long.They soon had _14_at he bottom.I refused to take off my shoe.I_15_stand others seeing the holes in my sock.Itried to hold back my tears Yet,each time the thing_16_my shoe bit me,tears raceddown my face.My teacher,Miss Diane,hurried into the_17_,“Whats wrong?”She asked.“Something is biting her right foot,_18_she doesn t let us take off her shoe,”One of my classmates answered.Miss Diane lived next door to me.She_19_everything about my family.She putboth hands on my shaking shoulders and _20_into my painful and hopeless eyes.“Oh,yes,it must be a sock-eating ant,”She said,as if she had_21_seen thething inside the shoe.“I had a bite from one of those ants.By the time I got myshoe off,it had_22_almost the whole bottom off my sock.”My classmates noddedwhile they were listening to the teacher_23_,although they all looked a littlepuzzled*.Miss Diane took off my right shoe and sock and shook them over the dustbin*.Twored ants _24_it.“Just what I thought it.The ants have eaten part of her sock.”When she strokedan alcohol*cotton ball on the bites,she added,“You are such a _25_girl to takeso many bites.”The alcohol felt cool on the bites and a little girls pride was saved by the“sock-eating ant”story.11.A.shoeB.shirtC.hatD.coat12.A.hisB.herC.myD.your13.A.freeB.wetC.dirtyD.cheap14.A.holesB.boxesC.stonesD.pockets15.A.couldB.couldntC.mustD.mustnt16.A.onB.nearC.underD.in17.A.officeB.playgroundC.classroomD.toilet18.A.becauseB.butC.orD.so19.A.knewB.forgotC.taughtD.borrowed20.A.lookedB.droppedC.ranD.got21.A.hardlyB.alreadyC.stillD.only22.A.turnedB.putC.takenD.eaten23.A.angrilyB.sadlyC.carefullyD.happily24.A.lived onB.fell intoC.went overD.turned to25.A.luckyB.friendlyC.braveD.clever三.阅读理解（本题有 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分）阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的 A.B.C.D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。AWorld Wildlife Fund(WWF)and Greenpeace are two famous organizations in theworld.They both aim at making our planet a better place to live.WorldWorld WildlifeWildlife FundFund works to protect wild animals and plants.It began inSwitzerland on September 11,1961.Now,it has offices in 100 countries and nearly5millionsmembersallovertheworld.Themembersarefromdifferentgroups,including governments,business,scientists and farmers.They have played anactive role in saving animals and rainforests.One recent WWF project is protectingthe Amazon rainforest.WWF has done plenty of research to find creative ways thatmeet the need of both people and nature.GreenpeaceGreenpeace was set up in 1971,with an idea of working for world peace at thevery beginning.Now it is active in protecting oceans,forests,and animals as well.Italso calls for the use of clean energy,like wind power and solar power.Greenpeacehas offices in 45 countries such as America and Canada.Its head office is inNetherlands.Greenpeace has about 3 million members at present.Small steps lead tobig changes.It encourages more and more people to take action.26.WFF has nearly _million members.A.3B.5C.45D.10027.The head office of Greenpeace is in_.A.CanadaB.AmericaC.NetherlandsD.Switzerland28.According to the passage,both WWF and Greenpeace_.A.protect animalsB.do plenty of researchC.work for world peaceD.use more clean energyBTahiti is the largest island of the French Polynesia in South Pacific.It covers1,045 km and has a population of 183,600.The weather there is neither too hot nortoo cold.Its always warm and humid.Tahitian people are very friendly and welcoming.They welcome visitors withmusic,dance and flowers.The Tiare Tahiti flower,which can only be found in Tahiti,isused for greeting arriving visitors and returning family,Its popular for womenand men to wear the flowers behind their left ears.In Tahiti,there are always a lot of things to do and to see.Around the islandare hundreds of places perfect for driving.In the waters,you can meet all kindsof colorful fish and many other living things that you cant name.Feeding sharksis another exciting popular activity.You can stand in the water behind a safe ropeto watch a shark trainer handfeed the sharks,or enjoy this fantastic scene fromthe boat.If you want to find a place to swim,have a sun bath or admire the beautifulsunset,Pointe Venus Lighthouse,a black sand beach,is a great choice.In the evening,you can have Tahitian food,Chinese food and Frenchstyle dishesat To ata,a square with many small restaurants.All kinds of fruit juice from coconutmilk to pineapple juice can be found everywhere.Some hotels in Tahiti are builtabove the waters.Beautiful fish swimming below can be seen through the glass flooror coffee table.They are really wonderful places to relax and refresh you.Tahiti,an amazing place to do everything or nothing at all,is waiting for you.29.The weather in Tahiti is usually_.A.hotB.coldC.warmD.dry30.Tahitian people use_to greet arriving visitors.A.flowersB.drinksC.fruitD.fish31.Paragraph 3 mainly talks about _.A.delicious Tahitian foodB.fun activities in TahitiC.friendly Tahitian peopleD.wonderful hotels in Tahiti32.Which of the following is TURE about Tahiti?A.Visitors are not allowed to dive in Tahiti.B.It is not easy to find something to eat at ToateC.Visitors can enjoy themselves in overwater hotelsD.Pointe Venus Lighthouse is famous for its white sandCRita was in shopping mall,looking for a gift gor her little daughter.Suddenlyshe stopped before a store,inside which were all kinds of dolls.“Why not a lovely doll?Girls like dolls,”she thought as she stepped into thestore.Looking around,she saw a grandma dollone with gray and a pair of glasses.Asshe gazed at it,in her mind somehow appeared Linda,her mother.When Rita was a little girl,she got her first doll form Linda for her birthday.Shewas very happy.Then the second,the third,Rita began to feel puzzled,When sheasked her mum the reason,the answer was always“A girl can never have enough dolls.”Year after year,Rita grew up and Linda aged,but a doll a year from Linda never arrivedlate.“But why always a doll?”This question had been in Ritas mind until one dayher father gave the answer.Little Linda dreamed to have a doll.Her parents promised one for her fifthbirthday.Sadly,thy both died in a traffic accident before it arrived.The neverreceived gift was the most precious*in her eyes.Thats why she thought dollswere the best birthday gifts for Rita.Her mothers story being recalled,Rita got an ideaIt was Linda s sixtieth birthday.The whole family gathered around thesixty-year-old lady when the doorbell rang,Much to Lindas surprise,a package wasdelivered*to her,with a card read:Dear Linda,I forget to send you the package that you should have received on May 20,1956,yourfifth birthday.The gift inside has aged,but I felt that you might still wish tohaveit.Sorryforthelateness!Love,Angel of JoyLinda opened the package and saw a lovely grandma doll.She claspedclasped the doll thatshe had waited so many years to receive,tears coursing down her face.The doll,givenby“Angel of Joy”,made her the happiest“child”alive.33.Who is Linda in the story?A.Ritas daughterB.Ritas motherC.The grandma dollD.Angel of Joy34.Why did Linda think that dolls were the best birthday gifts for Rita?A.Rita dreamed to have all kinds of lovely dolls.B.Rita looked liked a doll when she was a little girl.C.Linda received a lot of lovely dolls form her parents.D.Linda had never got the dream doll form her parents35.What does the underlined word claspedclasped probably mean in the passage?A.heldB.threwC.madeD.bought36.Which can be the best title of the passage?A.The Story of an AngelB.Lindas BirthdayC.Linda,the Happiest ChildD.A Late Birthday GiftDMost people hope to have a memory which helps them succeed in study,work andlife.Can memory be improved?Luckily,hundreds of studies in the past 50 years havealready given us a definite*answer.A healthy lifestyle keeps your brain young and memory sharp.First of all,it isnecessary to have a healthy diet.Eating more food rich in B vitamins and VitaminE,such as vegetables and lean meat,helps you have a better memory.Doing exercisecan keep your brain alive,too.Proper exercise provides much needed oxygen for thebrain.Running,riding a bike,swimming and even walking two or three times a weekare helpful.Moreover,getting enough sleep is important.Only when your brain getsa good rest,can it work well.The healthier your lifestyle is,the better your memorywill become,but do not expect a sudden change-it takes a long time to make adifference.Memory skills help you remember things better.The following three are the mostwidely used.Chunking*is a way of remembering a piece of information by cuttingit into smaller ones.For example,to memorize a ten-digit telephone number2127983630,you can divide the digits into three groups:first 212,then 798,andlastly 3630.This method is far more effective than remembering a string*of 10digits.Organization means organizing information into groups of the the samekind.For example,trees,grass and flowers are plants;tigers,panadas,horses andcows are animals,Imagery is remembering newly learnt information by using yourimagination and connecting it with something that you are familiar with.However,memoryskillswillhardlyworkifyoudon tunderstandtheinformation.Whats more,only a regular review can make the memory last long.Thatis why students are always advised to go over what they have learnt after one dayand then after three days,and then use it as regularly as possible.Human brains are like muscles that need nutrients and exercise to becomestronger.If you make a few lifestyle changes ans try some memory skills,you cancertainly improved your memory.37.How many ways of keeping a healthy lifestyle are mentioned in the passage?A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five38.Which of the following examples is the use of the skill“organization”?A.Remembering the word“sad”by putting it into the group of“feeling”B.Remembering the meaning of the word“red”by connecting it with fireC.Remembering a long and difficult passage by understanding its meaning.D.Remembering the post number 0708591 by diving it into 070 and 857139.According to the passage,why should we review what weve learnt?A.To use it better every dayB.To understand it in a better wayC.To improve memory skillsD.To remember it for a longer time40.The passage is written to tell us_.A.not everyone has a good memoryB.memory skills are not difficult to learnC.memory can be improved in some waysD.it is important to have a healthy lifestyle四词汇运用（本题有 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）A.用下面所给的单词的适当形式填空，每次限用一次。skydeeprepairbesidetonight41.The new city library is _a quiet park.42.There are a few bird kites flying in the _.43.Caspian Sea is _than any other salt lake in the world.44.Mrs Wu was doing the dishes while her husband was_his bike.45.Im going to see the new movieThe Amazing Spider-Man 2with Dore_.B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。Lionel Andres Messi is one of the greatest football stars in the world.Messi was 46_(出生)in Rosaris,Argentia on June 24,1987,His father wasa 47_（工人)and mother was a part-time cleaner.He has two 48_（兄弟)anda sister.At the age of five,Messi started playing football for a local club.Hepracticed 49_（七）hours or more each day.He was 50_（充满）of energyand ran fast.He soon showed great talent in playing football.Messi never gives up even if he 51_(失败)or meets difficulties,In 2006,he52_（受伤，伤了)his foot badly,but he came back three months later and scoredthree goals in a match against Real Madrid.His fans all stood up and cheered for53_（他).When asked the secret of his success,Messi said,“Im alwaysworking54_(努力地)to be my best,first for my team,for the fans,and to tryand 55_(赢).Playing football is part of my life.”五任务型阅读(本题有 5 小题，每小题 l 分，共 5 分)天晴国际学校将举行一系列主题活动，请你仔细阅读以下 A 到 F 选项中六位外教的信息，邀请期中五位外教分别给 56 60 题的活动做讲座。_56.Music Festival_57.Science Festival_58.SportsFestival_59.English Festival_60.Reading FestivalPersonal Information of TeachersA.Jane Birch is from America.She speaks 5 languages andhas been to 14 counties.She is very popular withstudents and has many methods of learning foreignlanguages.B.Jerry Smith is a humorous teacher.He often turns hismaths classes into game time.Math is more than numbersand shapes in his class.It can be used to solve reallife problems.C.Daisy Chambers,a smart lady,is good at playing thepiano.Shehasbeenlearningitfortenyears.Amazingly,she learns it all by herself.Manystudents are her fans.D.Rod White is a creative teacher and inventor.Hebelieves that invention is for everyone and everyonecan be an inventor.In his class,students find it greatfun to do scientific experiments.E.Emily Roy has written many stories.Students lovereading her books,She always recommends good books toher students.She plans to write a book to share howreading changes her life.F.Lewis Nichols is an excellent swimmer.He takes partin the winter swimming competition every year.Hethinks that swimming in cold water builds up not onlyhis body but also his will.六.书面表达.61.假如你是林思，要去澳大利亚的 Melbourne High 留学，需要在当地找一个寄宿家庭（hostfamily).请按要求写一封约 100 词的电子邮件给寄宿家庭中介公司的经理 Mr.Porter.内容包括：（1）简单介绍自己的个人情况，如语言，爱好等（2）提出自己的对寄宿家庭的要求（如下表所示）Family memberEnglish speaker,no smokerHousingNeartheschool,abedroomwithabathroomOthersCooking by myself注意：邮件需涵盖以上所有要点，可适当发挥；开头和结尾已给出（不计入总词汇）；文中不能出现真实的人名和校名等相关信息。Dear Mr Porter,My name is Li Si,_Looking forward to your early reply.Best wishes,Lin Si小词典alcohol(n)酒精 bit(v)咬 chunking(n)程序分