2015四川省达州市中考英语真题及答案.pdf

2015 四川省达州市中考英语真题及答案本试卷分为第卷和第卷两部分。第卷 1 至 8 页，第卷 9 至 12 页。考试时间 120分钟，满分 120 分。第卷(选择题共 80 分)温馨提示：1.答第卷前，请考生务必将姓名、准考证号、考试科目等按要求填涂在机读卡上。2.每小题选出正确答案后，请用 2B 铅笔把机读卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。3.考试结束后，请将本试卷和机读卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节 满分 20 分)第一节(本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分)听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三幅图片中选出最佳选项，并将机读卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。听完每段对话后，你将有 5 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.Whats Tinas favorite fruit？2.What was the weather like yesterday？ABC3.What time will they meet this afternoon？ABC4.Where is the man talking with the woman？ABC5.What does Jennys father do？ABC第二节(本题共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，计 15 分)听下面四段对话和一段独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将机读卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读各小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读三遍。听第 6 段材料，回答 67 题。6.How long has the man had a headache？A.For a dayB.For two daysC.For three days7.What doesnt the doctor advise the man to do？A.To drink more waterB.To have a restC.To take more exercise听第 7 段材料，回答 810 题。8.Where has Tony gone？A.The libraryB.The hospitalC.The park9.When is Mikes birthday？A.On WednesdayB.On SundayC.On Saturday10.What does Mike want Tony to do？A.To come to Mikes birthday partyB.To return the bookC.To stay at home听第 8 段材料，回答 1113 题。11.Why wont Frank see the movie after school？A.Because he has too much homework.B.Because he doesnt like the movie.C.Because he wants to watch TV.12.What does Frank think ofChinese Running Man？A.RelaxingB.ExcitingC.Boring13.Who does Franks brother like best in the show？A.Deng ChaoB.Wang BaoqiangC.Li Chen听第 9 段材料，回答 1416 题。14.If Anna is 15 years old this year，how old is Cathy？A.15B.6C.1415.What sport doesnt Cathy like？A.SwimmingB.Playing soccerC.Playing tennis16.What does Cathy often help Anna with？A.ChemistryB.GeographyC.Physics听下面一段独白，回答 1720 题。17.How did they go to Taian？A.By trainB.By planeC.By bus18.How long did it take them to get to the top of Mount Tai？A.More than three hoursB.More than two hoursC.Less than three hours19.Did they see the sunrise on the top of the mountain？A.Yes，they did.B.No，they didnt.C.We dont know.20.Which of the following is TRUE？A.They had a trip last Monday.B.They went down the mountain before lunch.C.They were tired but happy.第二部分基础知识运用(共两节满分 30 分)第一节单项选择(本题共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，计 15 分)从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。21.Lily，do you have any brothers？Yes，I have one elder brother.He iscollege student.He likesplayingbasketball.A.a；theB.an；theC.an；/D.a；/22.Whose dog is this？Its.Both oflike it very much.A.Erics and Mikes；themB.Eric and Mikes；themC.Eric and Mikes；theyD.Erics and Mikes；they23.Look！Therea number of apples on those trees.Wow！I think the number of the applesover 100.A.is；areB.is；isC.are；isD.are；are24.Excuse me，could you please tell me the way to the？I have hadtoo much water.Go along the street and you will find one.A.bedroomB.living roomC.classroomD.restroom25.Tina，I have cleaned most of the windows.Thats very kindyou.Its difficultme to do it all bymyself.A.of；forB.for；ofC.for；forD.of；of26.Tommy，dont make a noise！If you have any questions，pleaseyour hands.Sorry，Mr.Smith.I wont do it again.A.put onB.put upC.put offD.put out27.Do you know what time your uncleDazhou tomorrow？At 200 p.m.I will meet him when heat the airport.A.gets to；arrivesB.will get to；will arriveC.will get to；arrivesD.gets to；will arrive28.Whats up？I missed the train.By the time I got to the train station，the trainfor 10 minutes.A.had leftB.has leftC.has been awayD.had been away29.Whose bag is this？Im not sure.Itbe Floras.A.mightB.cantC.mustD.need30.Is this dictionary Mings？Yes.Please rememberit to him when you finishthe words.A.to return；to look upB.to return；looking upC.returning；to look upD.returning；looking up31.Which is the longest river in China，the Changjiang River or the YellowRiver？The Changjiang River.The Yellow River isriver in China.A.the second longestB.the second longerC.a second longestD.the secondlong32.Do you know anyonecan repair the bike？Yes.You can ask the manPeter for help.A.which；callB.that；to callingC.that；calledD.which；calls33.Brian does well in math，？.He always gets good scores on his math exams.A.does he；Yes，he doesB.doesnt he；Yes，he doesC.does he；No，he doesntD.doesnt he；No，he doesnt34.Oh，my god！Recently I have put on 5 pounds.I think I should lose weight.A.So do IB.So have IC.Neither do ID.Neither have I35.I wonder if you can look after yourself well.Im not a child any longer.A.With pleasureB.Im afraid notC.I hope notD.Dont worry第二节完形填空(本题共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，计 15 分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。A AAugust 10thSunnyToday is the third day in Florida，the USA.You will never know36I wenttoday.I visited the Harry Potter Theme Park！It was really a great37for HarryPotter fans.In the theme park，I saw all the places in the movies，such as the school，the stores and the restaurant.I also went into these buildings and took a lot ofpictures.I had lunch in the park，but I didnt38in dollar.I used the moneyin the movies.Wasnt it interesting？As a Harry Potter fan，I really wanted to39Harry Potter and his friendsin the park.40，it was a pity that I didnt.But I got a chance to fly likethem.It was exciting！36.A.whenB.howC.whereD.what37.A.zooB.placeC.cityD.book38.A.payB.useC.affordD.take39.A.readB.likeC.meetD.wait40.A.OrB.ThoughC.SoD.HoweverB BThe word“duang”is41new that it does not even appear in the dictionary.But it has already42rapidly across China.It has caused 312,000 discussions4315,000 users.On Baidu，which is the44online search engine in China，it has been45almost 600,000 times.It has been noticed in the West，too.Foreign Policy，a news Website，regarded it46a big event.But what does it mean？It seems to be an example of onomatopoeia(拟声词).Itwas started by Hong Kong action star Jackie Chan.He acted in an advertisement in2004.In it，he said his hair was bright and black47the word“duang”.Theword appeared again recently after Chan put48on his Weibo page.49usersthen began to surf Chans Weibo page and made comments(评论).The word appears to have many different50，and theres no perfecttranslation for it.But you can use it as an adjective to give emphasis(强调)to theword that follows it.41.A.suchB.soC.tooD.enough42.A.spreadB.spreadedC.spredD.spreading43.A.behindB.betweenC.underD.among44.A.bigerB.biggerC.biggestD.bigest45.A.looked up toB.looked upC.looked outD.looked after46.A.atB.aboutC.ofD.as47.A.usingB.useC.usedD.uses48.A.himB.itC.themD.her49.A.Two millionsB.MillionC.Millions ofD.Two millions of50.A.meansB.meanfulC.meanD.meanings第三部分阅读理解(共两节满分 30 分)第一节阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。(本题共 11 小题，每小题 2 分，计 22 分)A AMa Yun was born on October 15,1964 in Hangzhou，Zhejiang Province.He is thefounder(创始人)of Alibaba Group.At the age of 10，Ma Yun took an interest in English.Each morning，he rodehis bike to Hangzhou Hotel to talk with foreigners.In 1988，he became an Englishteacher.Then Ma Yun met Bill Aho，an American businessman，in Hangzhou.In 1995，he visited the United States for the first time.He stayed with Mr.Ahos family.There，he was introduced to the World Wide Web.Then he returned home and set upone of Chinas first web companies(公司)，China Yellowpages in the same year.OnFebruary 21,1999，he founded Alibaba.He chose Alibaba as the name because everyoneknew the story of Alibaba.Ma Yun had problems along the way.But his hard work made Alibaba an onlinesuccess.51.Ma Yun became an English teacher at the age of.A.10B.24C.31D.3552.In 1995，Ma Yun set up a company named.A.AlibabaB.China YellowpagesC.Hangzhou HotelD.World Wide Web53.The underlined word founded in the passage means.A.发现B.离开C.创建D.加入54.According to the passage，which of the following is NOT TRUE？A.Ma Yun was born on the 15th of October，1964.B.He set up Alibaba Group.C.In 1995，he was introduced to the World Wide Web.D.Ma Yun chose Alibaba as the name because he liked the story of Alibaba.B BOnce there was a man and a woman.They had been married for more than 60 years.They kept no secrets from each other except that the old woman had a shoe box underher bed.She told her husband never to open or ask about it.For all these years，he had never thought about the box.But one day the oldwoman got very sick and the doctor said she would never get better.The woman said it was time that he should know what was in the box.The old mantook the shoe box to his wifes bedside.When he opened it，he found two beautiful doilies(装饰小垫)and some money.The money was$25,000.“When we got married，”she said，“my grandmother told me that the secretof a happy family was never to fight.She told me if every time I got angry withyou，I should just keep quiet and crochet(编织)one doily.”The old man was so moved because only two doilies were in the box.He thoughtshe had only been angry with him twice in all those years.“My dear，”he said，“but what about all the money？Where did it all comefrom？”“Oh，”she said，“thats the money I made from selling the doilies.So far，I have sold 2,500 doilies.”55.The old woman let her husband open her shoe box because.A.she was badly illB.she was 60 years oldC.she believed in her husbandD.her husband made her angry56.From the story，we can infer(推断)the old woman had been angry with herhusbandtimes before she told him the secret.A.25,000B.2,500C.2,502D.25057.From the story we know.A.the old woman enjoyed crocheting doiliesB.the old man only made his wife angry twiceC.the old woman didnt follow her grandmothers adviceD.the old man was moved when he saw only two doilies in the boxC CIt is true that people with better education are usually able to get better payingjobs.In other words，they have more chances to choose a good job，while peoplewith little or no education dont.It seems that the purpose of education is to makepeople get jobs.But this isnt accepted by all people.Some people may think that a person should spend the best years of his lifegetting education only for a way of living.This was probably one of the earliestreasons of education.In fact，if education is just a way of making a living，peopledont need to spend so much time in school.People can get education for a livingin a short time.Subjects like history and geography need not be taught to everyone.Even language and math need not be taught in detail(详细)，either.Here it is clearthat education is much more than teaching a man to get a way of living.Education is wellrounded(全面的)and it is mainly for improving a man.It isnot only to teach him to speak，read and write，but also to develop his creativethinking and other abilities.After that，it is to make him a wise man.Educationis to make a man lead a better life.Educated people are expected to be able to listento good music，read good books，watch good plays and most of them take an interestin the world.I would agree that making a good living is an important reason for education，but certainly not the most important or the main reason.58.People with little or no education havechances to choose a goodjob.A.moreB.fewerC.manyD.much59.One of the earliest reasons of education was probably.A.making a man lead a better lifeB.teaching a man to write and thinkC.making people get a way of livingD.teaching people to read good books60.From the passage，we know that the writer thinks making a good living isfor education.A.an important reasonB.the main reasonC.the most important reasonD.the least important reason61.According to the passage，which of the following is TRUE？A.All people think the purpose of education is to make people get jobs.B.People dont need to learn language or math at all.C.Education is to make a man lead a better life.D.Only education can make all people take an interest in the world.第二节根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的选项补全短文。(本题共 4 小题，每小题 2 分，计 8 分)According to a study，we find it important for children to read.62Thisis a good reason to keep practicing reading.Read Across America Day is a day for people to experience the joy of reading.On this day，lots of schools and libraries in the USA hold special events in memoryof Dr.Seuss，a great American writer.63The National Education Association(NEA)first came up with the idea of havinga special reading day in 1997.People thought the idea was excellent.Just a yearlater，the first Read Across America Day was held in the USA.64Every year，schools hold competitions to encourage kids to read faster.Libraries holdexhibitions(展览)of childrens books so that kids can find more new books to read.Some even hold a birthday party for Dr.Seuss because March 2nd is his birthday.Reading makes a full man.Its never too early to read.65达州市 2015 年高中阶段教育学校招生统一考试英语第卷(共 40 分)温馨提示：1.答第卷前，请考生务必将座位号和密封线内相关内容按要求写在规定位置。2.用蓝、黑色墨水钢笔或圆珠笔将答案直接写在试卷上，不能使用铅笔和涂改液。第四部分口语应用(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)得分评卷人从下面的方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。(有两项是多余的)Gary：I visited you yesterday afternoon.But nobody answered the door.Tony：66.Gary：That sounds terrible.How did it happen？Tony：One of my friends worked in the building and I went there to visit him.67.Gary：What happened then？68.Tony：Yes.But when I called him，he was having a meal outside.Gary：What about your friend？Tony：I thought he was having a meeting so he didnt answer my call.Gary：69.Tony：About half an hour.Gary：In my opinion，you should tell his leader about it.Tony：70.I found the manager and told everything to him.66.67.68.69.70.第五部分任务型阅读(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)得分评卷人根据短文后所给的任务，完成 7175 小题。In England and Australia，it is more common than in the United States for astudent to take a gap year(间隔年).What is a gap year？After high school，itstime for students to go to college.But some students dont go to college directly.They will spend one year traveling or doing some other activities before enteringcollege.The year is called a gap year.On the one hand，students can learn a lot during a gap year.Before the gapyear，students who take a break from their education will come back to college.When they come back，they will have a clear opinion about what they want to do intheir life.may，learning，they，their，towards，attitude(态度)，change.On the other hand，delaying(延期)college for one year can mean increasededucation costs of 8%or more.Besides higher education costs，the cost of thegap year can be large.That depends on the activities the student chooses.Taking a gap year has advantages and.After considering all the things，I might take a gap year.My dream is to be a tour guide.I will spend one year workingas a travel agent.That would be a wonderful experience for me.任务一：请将文中处划线句子译成汉语。71.任务二：请将文中处划线句中的一个单词的错误用法找出，并改正在横线上。72.将改为。任务三：请将文中处的斜体单词连成句子。73.任务四：请在文中处的横线上填入一个适当的单词。74.任务五：75.The best title(题目)for the passage is.A.Taking a Gap YearB.Increasing Education CostsC.Traveling around the WorldD.Working as a Travel Agent第六部分词汇运用(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)得分评卷人用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。interest，while，difference，play，we，music，is，one，who，toWe may have many76kinds of hobbies during our lifetime.When we are veryyoung，it takes us most of our time77with toys.When we get older，we startto find our78hobbies.Some kids go out for a sport like football or skating.These new interests can last(持续)a long time and most children put a lot of energyinto them.Some other children might be79in less active activities likereading，painting，or stamp collecting，