2015四川省绵阳市中考英语真题及答案.pdf

2015 四川省绵阳市中考英语真题及答案本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，试题卷共 8 页，答题卡共 2 页。满分 140 分。考试时间 120 分钟。注意事项：1。答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用 0.5 毫米的黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上,并认真核对条形码上的姓名和考号。选择题使用 2B 铅笔铅填涂在答题卡对应题目位置上，非选择题用 0.5 毫米的黑色墨水签字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内。超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。3.考试结束，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第卷(选择题,共 100 分)第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节,满分 50 分)第一节：单项填空(共 20 小题,每小题 l 分,满分 20 分)从(A、B、C、D)四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.Jack,_ play around here.Your sister is asleep now.A.doesntB.notC.noD.dont2.The book must be Lilys.Look!_ name is on the cover.A.HerB.HisC.ItsD.My3.Kate is _ American girl,right?-Yes.She is from _ United States.A.a,theB.an,aC.a,aD.an.the4.Lets send him home.Do you know _?-I have no idea.A.where does he liveB.where he livesC.he where livesD.he liveswhere5.Mom,someone _.Please pick up the phone.A.has calledB.is callingC.will callD.was calling6.Its rather windy today.Put on some warm clothes,_ youll catch acold.A.andB.butC.orD.so7.-How do you like this movie?-Fantastic,its the _ one lve ever seen.A.betterB.bestC.goodD.worst8.The policeman told the children _ play in the street.A.cantB.to notC.dontD.not to9.For kids of this age,two hours of sitting in a classroom _ too long.A.isB.areC.wasD.were10.Steve and Jack didnt think _ of their school.Everything is so old.A.manyB.muchC.moreD.less11.Whats your father?-He is a doctor.He _ in a local hospital.A.workedB.has workedC.worksD.will work12.-_ do you like ping-pong?-Because it is relaxing.A.HowB.WhenC.WhyD.Where13.Last time,he offered to do my homework for me,but I _.A.refusedB.refuseC.have refusedD.will refuse14.Look!Here comes your moms car.-It _ be hers.She sold her car yesterday.A.mustB.cantC.needntD.might15.Jeff pleased everybody by making his dog walk _.A.byB.overC.fromD.on16.Would you like to go to the movie with me this evening?-_,but I promised to go swimming with Eric.A.Never mindB.I dont think soC.Id love toD.Its not a big deal17.Books are everywhere,but its not easy to find one _ is reallyinteresting.A.thatB.whoC.itD.what18.I need to _ with some ways of getting money or Ill have to stop.A.pick upB.come upC.take upD.set up19.I failed the exam _ I did my best.But Ill try harder next time.A.whenB.untilC.thoughD.because20.Its getting late,Betty.-Nearly _.Im doing a composition.A.finishedB.finishingC.finishD.finishes第二节：完形填空(共 l5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的(A、B、C、D)四个选项中选出能填人相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A AAfter Tom finished his middle school,he went to work in a post office.He was21to work,because he could send the22on his bike.It was easy andinteresting.One day he sent a letter to a house.When he got to the door,a bigdog ran to him.He was afraid of it very much and quickly23the letter on theground.To his surprise,the dog didnt come at him.It ran before the letter andpicked it up with its24.Then it carried the letter in to the house.Tom saidto himself,“It does the25work as me.21.A.quickB.cleverC.gladD.patient22.A.childrenB.letterC.vegetableD.fruits23.A.threwB.readC.wroteD.opened24.A.handsB.mouthC.feetD.nose25.A.easyB.interestingC.hardD.sameB BOne day I got into a taxi and we took off for the airport.We were26onthe right side when suddenly a black car jumped out of a parking space right in frontof27.My taxi driver stopped at once and missed the other28by justinches(英寸)！The driver of the other car turned his head quickly29and started shoutingat us.My taxi driver just smiled and waved at the guy.And I mean,he was really30.So I asked,“Why did you just do that?This guy almost broke your car andsent us to the31!”This is when my taxi driver32me what I now call“TheLaw of the Rubbish Truck”.He explained that many people are like rubbish trucks.They run around of rubbish,full of frustration,full of anger,and full of disappointment.As their rubbishgrows,they need a place to empty it and33theyll empty it onto you.Dont34it personally,just smile,wave,wish them well,and move on.Dont take therubbish and35it to other people at work,at home,or on the streets.26.A.drivingB.watchingC.parkingD.cheering27.A.himB.itC.meD.us28.A.manB.truckC.carD.road29.A.awayB.aroundC.downD.up30.A.angryB.funnyC.friendlyD.afraid31.A.hospitalB.schoolC.policeD.airport32.A.taughtB.broughtC.showedD.bought33.A.finallyB.recentlyC.sometimesD.always34.A.putB.takeC.keepD.drop35.A.sellB.spreadC.lendD.connect第二部分：阅读理解(共 25 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 50 分)第一节：短文理解(共 20 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 40 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给出的(A、B、C、D)四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMany years ago,there lived an old man with his three sons,Dharma,Harrisonand Keith,in a village.The man worked hard when he was young,son he had the largestfarmyard and the most beautiful house in the village.However,his sons were allborn to be lazy,which mad him disappointed.He was worried that his sons would useup his money and starve to death.One day,the old man came up with a plan.He called his sons and said to them,“Look,my dear sons:in the land we have at the farmyard,there is lots of hiddengold.If youshould work together,you may find it”In a wish to find out the gold,his sons worked hard from the morning to the eveningdigging and digging all through the land.The days had passed,but they didnt findwhat were they were looking for.They got frustrated and angry.They decided to giveup and returned to ask their father.“There is no gold in the land.We are cheated.”“Since the land has been dup soft.Why dont you pant some crops there?”wasthe reply of the father to the sons.Off went the sons.Soon the whole once-useless land was rich crops.“This if the real gold,my sons.”Said the now proud father.36.What do we know about the old man?A.He was the richest in his village.B.He was unable to feedhis family.C.He loved daughters more than sons.D.He was quite successful asa farmer.37.Why did the old man ask his sons to dig the land?A.He was too old to do it himself.B.Hedidnt have money to pay workers.C.He decided to teach his sons an Important lesson.D.He didnt want other people to set foot on his land.38.Why did his sons agree to dig the land?A.They wanted to help their father.B.They wantedtogrow their own crops.C.They didnt want to be lazy any more.D.They wanted to find thehidden gold.39.After they dug the land,his sons found _.A.lots of goldB.nothingC.seeds of cropsD.the value of work40.What can we learn from the end of the story?A.The old man had achieved his goal.B.The three sons were still as lazy as before.C.The sons were quite angry with their father.D.The old man was still worried about his sons.BWelcomeWelcome toto MathMath SchoolSchool ofof CountrysideCountrysideHello.Im Andrew Kelly,Center Director of Math School of Countryside.We areready to help kids in grades3-12 understand math better by teaching them how to learn.When they know how to learn math,kids make progress easily.Out school has alreadylet 5000+students in the US and Canada learn math successfully for over ten years.HowHow toto teachteach youryour childchild mathmath.Our math teachers will offer your child lessons on how to understand math.Weuse a special way to tell exactly what each child knows an d what they need to learn.Next,we make a learning plan for each kid.It doesnt stop there-our encouragingteachers continually check progress along the way to make sure your kids trulyunderstand what weve taught.The result are clear your kids will see their scoresin math exams continue to rise.HowHow toto helphelp y yourour childchild homeworkhomeworkOur teachers will also provide homework support.We help kids understand thehomework so they feel better prepared to finish the work at home explaining theinstructions of each exercise and changing homework frustration into a welcomechallenge.41.Who might be most probably interested in itA.Jane,a mother of an eleven-year-old boy.B.Michael,a college student of math.C.Rena,a math teacher from a secondary school.D.Susan,a mother of a Three year old girl42.Whats special about this school?A.It takes 5000 students eachtime.B.It can help kids in any grade.C.It is the oldest of its kind in the US.D.It teaches kids how to learn math.43.In how many steps will the teachers teach kids math?A.Two.B.Three.C.FourD.Five.44.How will the teachers help with kids homework?A.By showing them how to finish it.B.Bywatching them do it at home.C.By getting them better prepared f or it.D.By giving thecorrect answers to them.45.What is this piece of writing?A.A postcard.B.A poem.C.Adiary.D.An advertisement.C CAccording to a recent report,kids in primary school spend about six hours everyweek doing their homework.So kids hate homework.However,their parents hatehomework,too.Is it good for kids to do homework?Of course,a great number of researches doshow that kids can remember what they have learnt in class better by finishing theirhomework on time and homework itself plays an important role in developing theirlearning shills,such as independent thinking and creativity.But for parents,the result is not the same.After a day of hard work,most ofthem feel like theyre going through school a second time when they sit down withtheir children each night to help with their homework.And a recent survey foundthat 46 percent of parents feel like they dont spend enough quality time with theirchildren,because they spend too much time doing the housework or helping withhomework.And another 29 percent of parents have arguments with their kids oftenwhen they have different answers to the same question.Now several education scientists strongly advise parents to stop helping.Theysay it will give their kids more independence and give parents back their free time.At the same time,the number of homework connected arguments will be less at home.Katy Smith,an education scientist,says,“You dont have to know everything.Children need to put their hands up for help and so do parents.Use your resources online teachers,or even your neighborhood just ask.”46.How long do the kids spend doing homework?A.About six hours a day.B.About six hours a week.C.About six hours a monthD.About six hours a year47.What do we know from the researches mentioned in Paragraph 2?A.Homework improves learning skills.B.Both parents and kids hate homework.C.Kids love doing homework by themselves.D.Parents enjoy sitting down helping their kids,most parents feel _.48.When they are helping their kids,most parents feel _.A.they are at work againB.they are school students againC.they are teachers of their kids.D.they are not as good as their kids.49.Why do some parents argue with their kids?A.Their kids dont finish homework on time.B.Their kids dont like to do their homework.C.Their kids dont work out the correct answers.D.Their kids dont agree with them on the answers.50.Whats Katy Smiths advice for the parents?A.Ask kids to finish everything at school.B.Review everything they learn at school.C.Look for professional help for their kids.D.Leave the kids alone with their homework.DMichael Rossi is the Internet favorite Dad right now.Mr.Rossi,a father from Philadelphia,recently took his kids,Jack and Victoria,to Boston for three days during the school term.But Rydal Elementary School,oneof the oldest schools in Boston,doesnt accept family holidays as an excuse fortheir absence and give them a warming notice.So Mr.Rossi wrote a letter to theschool,which has been shared by thousands of parents online.Dear Mrs.Marbyry,While I am thankful for your concern for our children and the best education ourkids receive from you,I can promise you theyve learned as much in the three dayswe were in Boston as they would in a whole year in school.Although they missed an important test,they learned about something moreimportant for them,especially for their future.They experienced first hand the love and support form thousands of other peoplewith a common goal.At the marathon(马拉松),which is known as the most difficultone in the world,they watched runners with disabilities work together to collectmoney for children in poor areas.In addition,our children walked the Freedom Trail,visited the site of the BostonTea Party and the graves of several great pioneers of America.These are thing theyWILLWILL learn in school a year or more from now.We truly love our school and teachers.But I wouldnt hesitate(犹豫)to pullthem out of school again for an experience like the one they had this time.Thank you for your time.Sincerely,Michael Rossi51.What has made Michael famous online recently?A.His kids poor performance in a test.B.A letter to his kids schoolheadmaster.C.A three day trip to Boston with his kids.D.A warming notice from hiskids school.52.Why did the school get angry with Michael?A.He let his kids join the Boston Tea Party.B.He didnt allow his kids to take an important test.C.He invited his young kids to watch a marathon race.D.He pulled his kids out of school during the school time.53.Michael wrote back to _?A.beg the school not to punish his kidsB.say sorry to the headmaster,Mrs MarbyryC.tell the school what they did in the three daysD.express his different understanding of education.54.Why did Michael take his kids to watch the disabled runners?A.He wanted them to be sports stars in the future.B.He wanted them topay more attention to PE at school.C.He wanted them to learn to love and care for poor people.D.He wanted them to learn from those great pioneers of America.55.Whats the most Important message in Michaels letter?A.Learning can take place outside the classroom.B.Students are not supposed to take so many tests.C.The school is a better place for students to learn.D.Parents do better than teachers in teaching their kids.第二节：补全对话(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 l0 分)根据下面的对话内容,从方框内的选项(A、B、C、D、E 或 F)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。选项中有一个为多余选项。A:Hi,Ryan.I want to have a class party.56B:Sure.I can help you.So when shall we have the party?A:57B:No,today is too early.If we have it today,half the class wont come.A:Ok,lets have it tomorrow then.B:Hmm Theres a test the day after tomorrow.Students will leave early tostudy for the test.58A:Ok,lets have it on Saturday afternoon,59B:No,I dont think we should watch a video.Some students will be bored.Letsplay party games?A:60Can you organize the party games?B:Sure,I can do that.And can you make some food for us?A:Yes,no problem.A:Lets have it today after class.B.What can I do for you?C.Will you help me?D.We can all meet and watch a video.E.Ok,good idea.F.Why not have it on the weekend?第卷(非选择题,共 40 分)第三部分：写(共三节,满分 40 分)第一节：阅读填空(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 l0 分)阅读下面短文,然后根据短文内容补全答题卡上对应表格中所缺失的信息,每空仅填一词。language changes with the development of society.So does English.English wordschange all the time.People need new words for new ideas and new inventions.Differentwords come into use and older words are used in anew way.Here are some common ways.English can change by borrowing words from other languages.The word“tomato”was borrowed from Mexico,and“tea”came from China and so on.Now new words areformed by joining two words together.“weekend”and“cookbook”are made up oftwo parts.A latest one“brunch”comes from breakfast and lunch.Do you have brunchevery day?Sometimes new words are shorter forms of older words.For example,theword“photo”was made from“photograph”by