Unit3 Sports and Fitness Part 4 课文讲解（一）（原卷版）.docx

Part 4课文讲解（一）1. come along跟随；到达；进步；赶快例句I could arrange for you to come along with us if you like.如果你愿意的话,我可以安排你和我们一起来。与come相关的短语：come about 发生come across 遇见come along 随同come back 回来come in进来come out 出来come up with想出，找出（答案）Maybe I could to one of your practices?A. come along B. come offC. come across D. come through2. host vt.主办；主持n.主人；东道主；节目主持人例句（1）作为名词Which country will be the host country for the next Olympic Games?哪个国家将是下届奥运会的主办国？ （2）作为及物动词The Queen hosted a dinner for leaders attending the European summit.女王宴请了来参加欧洲首脑会议的各国 领导人。用host的适当形式填空。1. Our greeted us at the door.2. Mr. Liu a number of lively festivals throughout the summer months, （host）3. track n.跑道；足迹；铁路轨道vt.&vi.追踪；跟踪例句（1）作为名词We followed the bears tracks in the snow.我们跟着熊在雪地上留下的足迹走。（2）作为及物动词I followed him, tracking him in the snow.我循着他在雪地里的踪迹跟着他。（3）作为不及物动词They want to track down the thieves.他们想追捕这些小偷。（rack and field 田径根据所给汉语意思提示完成句子。What are the most important competitions in? （田径）4. gym n.健身房；体育馆例句We go to play badminton in the nearest gym every Sunday.每个星期天我们都去最近的体育馆打羽毛球。拓展gymnastics n.体操（训练）即学活用翻译句子。体操运动在我国很流行。5. work out锻炼；计算出；解决例句The basketball players are working out at the gym.篮球运动员们正在体育馆进行训练。即学活用Only in this way can we the problem.A. work with B. work for C. work together D. work out6. sweat vt.使出汗；出汗弄湿vi.出汗；流汗n.汗水例句（1）作为名词He wiped the sweat from his face.他抹去脸上的汗。Sweat was pouring down his face.他满头大汗。（2）作为及物动词The doctor sweated his patient.医生使他的病人发汗。（3）作为不及物动词He sweated during the night.他晚上盗汗。(1) sweat作名词时意思是“汗”，转化成动词意思是“出汗”，指由于T作辛苦或某种心情而使汗液渗出。引申 可指“辛苦工作sweat的过去式和过去分词有两种形式，分别是sweat和sweated。用所给汉语意思填空。He tried hard to keep calm in face of the policeman,but the (汗水)on his forehead gave him away.7.make it获得成功；准时到达例句The train goes at 10:15.1 think we shall make it.火车 10 点 1 刻开，我想我们能赶上。When shall wc meet?-Let's 9:00 tomorrow morning.A. making B. made C. made it D. make it