普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语浙江卷.docx

2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（浙江卷）（选择题部分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题。.5分，满分10分）从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标 号涂黑。1. 一 Hey, can I ask you a favor?Sure,A. here you are. B. just as I thought.C. how is it going? D. what can I do for you?2. Mary worked here as a secretary and ended up getting a full-time job with the company.A. pessimistic B. temporaryC. previousD. cautious1.1 myself moreit was a perfect day.A. shouldn't have enjoyedB. needn't have enjoyedC. wouldn't have enjoyedD. couldn't have enjoyed4. As the world's population continues to grow, the of food becomes more and more of a concern.A. worthB.supplyC.packageD. list5. The children,had played the whole day long, were worn out.A. all of whatB.all of whichC.all of themD. all of whom6. If we leave right away,we'll arrive on time.A. hopefullyB.curiouslyC.occasionallyD. gradually7. how others react to the book you have just read creates an added pleasure.A. HearingB. HearC. Having heard D. To be hearing8. Eye doctors recommend that a child's first eye exam at the age of six months old.A. wasB. beC. wereD. is9. When the groupdiscussion is nearingitsend,make sure to it withimportantpoints.A. concludeB. leadC. avoidD. hold10. During the lastthree decades,thenumberof people participating in physicalfitnessprogramssharply.A. was increasing B. has increased C. had increased D. will be increasing11. Half of surveyed in 16 countries say they go first to their closest friend to share theirdeepest wishes and darkest fears.A. theseB. someC. onesD. those12. A good listener takes part in the conversation,ideas and raising questions to keep the talk flowing.A. realizingB. copyingC. offering D. misunderstanding13. The museum will open in the spring with an exhibition and a viewing platform visitorscan watch the big glasshouses being built.A. whatB. whereC. whenD. why14. It will be a big help if you go to the store and get what we need for dinner., I will set增加：把缺词处叫个漏字符号（0）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear Diary,Here I am in the middle of a city, 350 miles far away from our farmhouse. Do you want to know why we move last week? Dad lost his job, and as Mom explained, "He was lucky to find other one.” His new job meant I had to say goodbye to my classmate, my school or just everything else I love in the world. To make matters bad, now I have to share a room with my younger sister, Maggie. Tomorrow is first day of school. I am awfully tiring, but I know I will never fall sleep.Good night and remember, you, dear diary, is my only souvenir from my past life and my only friend.Yours, Rosemary 第二节：书面表达（满分30分）请以“OneThingFmProudoF为题，用英语写一篇100-120个词的短文，记述一件你自 己认为得意的事情。要求如下：1 .记述事情经过；2 .简要说明你感到得意原因或从中得到的启示。注意：文章的标题已给出（不计词数）One Thing I'm Proud of2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（浙江卷）英语试题参考答案第一部分第一节（10分，每小题0.5分）1115DCBCA3135 DBACA5054DCDBC1620 BBCAD3640 BDCBB5560 AACBC15 DBDBD610AABAB第二节（20分，每小题1分）2125 BBDCA2630 CAACC第二部分（50分，每小题2分）4145 BBADC4649 DDABA6165 BFECA 第三部分第一节（10分，每小题1分）Dear Diary,Here I am in the middle of a city, 350 milcaway from our farmhouse. Do you want to know whywe move last week? Dad lost his job, and as Mom explained, "He was lucky to find other one." His movedanothernew job meant I had to say goodbye to my classmate, my school or just everything else I love in the classmatesandworld. To make matters bad, now I have to share a room with my younger sister, Maggie. Tomorrow worseis Hfirst day of school. I am awfully tiring, but I know I will never fall sleep.the / mytiredasleepGood night and remember, you, dear diary, is_my only souvenir from my past life and my only friend.Yours, Rosemary 第二节（30分）One possible student version：One Thing I'm Proud ofI still remember how I became a good table tennis player.The first day I went to high school, I saw some of my classmates playing table tennis. Amazed at how skilful they were, I was determined to be just as good. Later on, I often watched them carefully to learn their techniques. Then I kept practicing until I became confident enough to challenge the good players. At the end of the term I became one of the best players in my class.I am really proud of this experience, because it helps me realize that we all can fulfill our potential and achieve our goals through hard work. It also helps me better understand the proverb "Practice makes perfect.”the table.A. As a result B. On the whole C. In the meanwhile D. As a matter of fact 15. People develop preference for a particular style of learning at early age andthese preferences affect learning.A. a； anB. a；不填C.不填；the D. the； an16. The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief you are better thananyone else on the sports field.A. howB. thatC. whichD. whether17. Bears fat stores throughout the summer and fall to have energy enough to last themthrough their winter sleep.A. pack upB. build upC. bring upD. take up18. If what your friend comes up with surprises you, don't reject it immediately., imagine that it is true.A. ThusB. BesidesC. RatherD. Otherwise19. There are some health problems that, when in time, can become bigger ones later on.A. not treatedB. not being treatedC. not to be treatedD. not having been treated20. 一 Excuse me, but could I trouble you for some change?一. Will pennies do?A. I knowB. Never mindC. I am sure D. Let me see第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然从2140各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中， 选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。Last spring, I was fortunate to be chosen to participate in an exchange study program. In my application letter, I was careful to 21 how much I wanted to see France; evidently, my excitement really came through in my words. Once I 22 that I was going, all I could think about was the fun of foreign travel and making all sorts of new and 23friends. While travelling was inspiring and meeting people was 24 , nothing about my term in France was what I 25 .The moment I arrived in Paris, I was 26 by a nice French couple who would become my host parents. My entire experience was joyous and exciting 27 I received some shocking news from my program coordinator: there had been a death in my host parents9 extended family. They had to travel outside France for several weeks. That afternoon, I had to 28 out of one family house into another. The exchange coordinator told me Td have a29 this time and asked whether I could share a bedroom with an English speaker. To avoid the temptation to30 my native language, I asked not to be 31 with an English-speaking roommate. When I got to my new room, I 32 myself to my new roommate Paolo, a Brazilian the same age as I, whom I was surprised to find playing one of my favorite CDS! In just a few hours, we knew we'd be good friends for the rest of the 33 .I left France with many 34 , so when people asked me what my favorite part of the trip was, they are always 35 to hear me talk about my Brazilian friend Paolo and scores of weekdays in class, weeknights on the town, and weekends 36 France we enjoyed together. I love how people 37 seem so different, but end up being so38 . The most valuable lesson I gained from studying in France wasn't just to respect the Frenchpeople 39to respect all people, for your next best friend could be just a continent away. I would recommend an exchange program to anyone who wants to experience foreign cultures and gainmeaningful 40.21. A discuss22. A approved23. A stubborn24. A .boring25. A .expected26. A. sponsored27. A. until28. A. move29. A. housekeeper30. A .learn31. A .combined32. A .added33. A .term34. A .presents35. A .surprised36. A .studying37. A .need38. A .generous39. A .and40. A. instructions第二部分阅读理解B. expressC.announceD. argueB. knewC. warnedD. deniedB. anxiousC. universalD. interestingB. upsettingC. exitingD. promisingB. likedC. doubtedD. fearedB. witnessedC. greetedD. supportedB. whenC. sinceD. whileB. travelC. walkD. rushB. leaderC. roommateD. colleagueB. appreciateC. speakD. masterB. fittedC. involvedD. placedB. introducedC. devotedD. adaptedB. weekC. monthD. vacationB. suitcaseC. storiesD. dreamsB. disturbedC. embarrassedD. connectedB. exploringC. describingD. investigatingB. shallC. mustD. canB. independentC. similarD. distantB. butC. orD. soB. friendshipsC. factsD. data（第一节20小题，第二节5小题；每小题2分,满分50分）第一节：阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项, 并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。No one knows for sure when advertising first started. It is possible that it grew out of the discovery that some people did certain kinds of work better than others did them. That led to the concept of specialization, which means that people would specialize, or focus, on doing one specific job.Let's take a man we'll call Mr. Fielder, fbr example. He did everything connected with farming. He planted seeds, tended the fields, and harvested and sold his crops. At the same time, he did many other jobs on the farm. However, he didn't make the bricks for his house, cut his trees into boards, make the plows （犁），or any of other hundreds of things a farm needs. Instead, he got them from people who specialized in doing each of those things.Suppose there was another man we shall call Mr. Plowright. Using what he knew about farming and working with iron, Mr. Plowright invented a plow that made farming easier. Mr. Plowright did not really like farming himself and wanted to specialize in making really good plows. Perhaps, he thought, other farmers will trade what they grow for one of my plows.How did Mr. Plowright let people know what he was doing? Why, he advertised, of course. First he opened a shop and then he put up a sign outside the shop to attract customers. That sign may have been no more than a plow carved into a piece of wood and a simple arrow pointing to the shop door. It was probably all the information people needed to find Mr. Plowright and his really good plows.Many historians believe that the first outdoor signs were used about five thousand years ago. Even before most people could read, they understood such signs. Shopkeepers would carve into stone, clay, or wood symbols for the products they had for sale.A medium, in advertising talk, is the way you communicate your message. You might say that the first medium used in advertising was signs with symbols. The second medium was audio, or sound, although that term is not used exactly in the way we use it today. Originally, just the human voice and maybe some kind of simple instrument, such as a bell, were used to get people's attention.A crier, in the historical sense, is not someone who weeps easily. It is someone, probably a man, with a voice loud enough to be heard over the other noises of a city. In ancient Egypt, shopkeepers might hire such a person to spread the news about their products. Often this earliest form of advertising involved a newly arrived ship loaded with goods. Perhaps the crier described the goods, explained where they came from, and praised their quality. His job was, in other words, not too different from a TV or radio commercial in today's world. (478 words) 41. What probably led to the start of advertisement?A. The discovery of iron.B.The specialization of labor.C. The appearance of new jobs.D.The development of farming techniques.42. To advertise his plows, Mr. Plowright.A. praised his plows in publicB.placed a sign outside the shopC. hung an arrow pointing to the shopD.showed his products to the customers43. The writer makes up the two stories of Mr. Fielder and Mr. Plowright in order to.A. explain the origin of advertisingB. predict the future of advertisingC. expose problems in advertisingD. provide suggestions for advertising44. In ancient Egypt, a crier was probably someone who.A. owned a shipB. had the loudest voiceC. ran a shop selling goods to farmersD. functioned like today's TV or radiocommercial45. The last two paragraphs are mainly about.A. the history of advertisingB. the benefits of advertisingC. the early forms of advertisingD. the basic design of advertisingBBelow is a selection from a popular science book.:If blood is red, why are veins （静脉）blue?二 Actually, veins are not blue at all. They are more of a clear, yellowish color. Although blood looks red t when it's outside the body, when it's sitting in a vein near the surface of the skin, it's more of a dark ；二 reddish purple color. At the right depth, these blood-filled veins reflect less red light than the ; rr;surrounding skin, making them look blue by comparison. r Which works harder, your heart or your brain?r-That kind of depends on whether you're busy thinking or busy exercising. Your heart works up to ; rr_ three times harder during exercise, and shifts enough blood over a lifetime to fill a supertanker. But, j ;in the long run, your brain probably tips it, because even when you're sitting still your brain is using - 二 twice as much energy as your heart, and it takes four to five times as much blood to feed it. rr' Why do teeth fall out, and why don't they grow back in grown-ups? rt;Baby （or “milk"） teeth do not last long; they fall out to make bigger room for bigger, stronger adult/ r teeth later on. Adult teeth fall our when they become damaged, decayed and infected by bacteria. Once 二this second set of teeth has grown in, you're done. When they're gone, they are gone. This is because ' rr；nature figures you're set for life, and what controls regrowth of your teeth switches off. Do old people shrink as they age?*Yes and no. Many people do get shorter as they age. But, when they do, it isn't because they're | ；shrinking all over. They simply lose height as their spine （脊柱）becomes shorter and more curved due ； ;to disuse and the effect of gravity （重力）.Many （but not all） men and women do lose height as they j f get older. Men lose an average of 3-4 cm in height as they age, while women may lose 5 cm or more.: ；If you live to be 200 years old, would you keep shrinking till you were, like 60 cm tall, like a little boy : _ again? No, because old people don't really shrink! It is not that they are growing backwards-their j ；legs, arms and backbones getting shorter. When they do get shorter, it's because the spine has / r shortened a little. Or, more often, become more bent and curved.二 Why does spinning make you dizzy （眩晕的）？ r.t：Because your brain gets confused between what you're seeing and what you're feeling. The brain ; -senses that you're spinning using special gravity-and-motion-sensing organs in your inner ear, which ; rrwork to