福建省连城县第一中学2022届高三上学期10月月考英语试题.docx

福建省连城县第一中学2022届高三上学期10月月考英语试卷满分150分考试时间120分钟第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂 到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题15分，满分75分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅 读一遍。1. What has happened to the cup with little hearts?A. It has been lost.B. It has been damaged.C. It has been given tothe man.2. What did the man ask the woman to do?A. Sew some clothes, next time.B. Clean up the floors.C. Pay more attention3. How many classes does the girl have on Monday?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.4. Why does the woman advise the man to run?A. To catch the postman. B. To borrow some stamps, office before closing.C. To reach the post5. What is across from the new clothing store?A. A bank.B. A movie theater.C. A bookstore.第二节（共15小题；每小题L5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. How does the man feel?58(call) Klein Vision. The company founder said, ”59 (fly) at a height of 2, 500metres and a speed of 185kph, it has turned science fiction into a60(real)."AirCar is a road-legal car 61 transforms into an aircraft in less than three minutes. AirCar CEO Professor Stefan Klein flew and landed the vehicle 62 its test flight. After landing at Bratislava Airport, he pushed one button 63 (turn) the aircraft into a sports car and drove it into downtown Bratislava. He described 64 flight as “normal" and "very pleasant". His company is working on a newer AirCar. This will have a much 65 (power) engine that is capable of a cruising speed of 300 kph and a range of 1, 000 kilometres. The newer model will be a four-seater as opposed to the two-seater that was recently tested.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华，你校交换生Tenry有意加入学校阳光志愿者组织(Sunshine Volunteer Club),向你咨询相关情况，请你给他写一封回信，表达支持并介绍活动方式及申请方式。注意：L写作词汇应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答案卡的相应位置作答。Dear Terry,Yours,Li Hua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。When a tornado（龙卷风）touched down in a small town nearby,many families were left completed ruined. Afterward all the local newspapers carried many human-interest stories featuring some of the families who suffered the hardest.One Sunday, a particular picture especially touched me. A young woman stood in front of an entirely shattered（破碎的）mobile home, a depressed expression on her face. A young boy, seven or eight years old, stood at her side, eyes downward. Clutching（紧握）at her skirt was a tiny girl who stared into the camera, eyes wide with confusion and fear.The article that went with the picture gave the clothing sizes of each family member. With growing interest, I noticed that their sizes closely matched ours. This would be a good opportunity to teach my children to help those less fortunate than themselves. I stuck the picture of the young family on our refrigerator, explaining their difficulty to my seven-year-old twins, Brad and Brett, and to three-year-old Meghan.“These poor people now have nothing,I said. "We'll share what we have with them. I brought three large boxes down from the room upstairs and placed them on the living room floor. Meghan watched seriously, as the boys and I filled one of the boxes with canned goods and foods.While I sorted through our clothes, I encouraged the boys to go through their toys and donate some of their less favorite things. Meghan watched quietly as the boys piled up old toys and games.Meghan walked up with Lucy, her worn, much-loved rag doll hugged tightly to her chest. She came to the box that held the toys, pressed her round little face into Lucy's flat, painted-on-face, gave her a final kiss, then laid her gently on top of the other toys.“Oh, Honey,“ I said." You don't have to give Lucy. You love her so much.Meghan nodded seriously, eyes filled with held-back tears. nLucy makes me happy, Mommy. Maybe she'll make that other little girl happy,too.注意：L续写词数应150为左右2,请在答题卡的相应位置作答。The boys had watched, open-mouthed, as their baby sister placed her favorite doll in the box.lookedatmychildrenforlongmoment.A. Confident.B. Tired.C. Confused.7. Which country was the man born in?A. Japan.B. China.C. Australia.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Tutor and student.C. Mother and son.9. What subject is the boy struggling with?A. Math.B. English.C. Geography.10. What activity is related to the woman's job?A. Testing.B. Writing.C. Teaching.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. Where are the speakers probably?A. In a store.B. In a gallery.12. What color is the woman's colored wall?A. Purple.B. Cream.C. Orange.13. Where is the wallpaper located?A. Under the brushes.B. Next to the sheets.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A missing pet.B. A late package.C. In the man's apartment.C. Across from the paint.C. A wrong food order.C. Her time spent on theC. To help children findA. 8:00 p.m. on Monday.B. 7:00 a.m. on Thursday.C. 9:00 a.m. on Saturday.15. Who is Tommy?A. The woman's son.B. The woman's pet.C. The woman's boss.16. What is wrong with the delivery drivers?A. They are ill.B. They are out for lunch.C. They have left the company.17. What will the woman get the money for according to the man?A. Her lost item.B. Delivery costs.phone.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. Why does the nursery offer the plans?A. To keep children safe. B. To make children healthy, their way.19. When are the teachers on duty?20. To whom is the speaker mainly talking?A. Children at the nursery.B. New teachers.C. Children's parents.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题:每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AMobile Loaves & FishesMobile Loaves & Fishes（MLF）is a social service organization that has been changing communities into a lifestyle of service with the homeless. Founded in 1998 in Austin, Texas, the organization provides services through three main programs:Truck MinistryMobile Loaves & Fishes' food truck volunteers hit the streets 7 nights a week, 365 days a year to serve the homeless, delivering food, clothing, hygiene products and other life items. With the support of more than 19, 000 volunteers and over 5 million meals served, Mobile Loaves & Fishes is the largest prepared feeding program to the homeless and working poor in Austin, Texas.Community First VillageCommunity First Village is a 51-acre master planned community that provides affordable, permanent housing and a supportive community for the disabled and homeless in Central Texas. Since 2005, this transformative residential program has been a part of Mobile Loaves & Fishes and has become the largest community-based model in the country lifting homeless men and women up off the streets into community and home.Community WorksMobile Loaves & Fishes developed the Community Works program at Community First Village. It provides job opportunities for the residents who are coming out of homelessness to earn an income. In addition, the program requests Mobile Loaves & Fishes volunteers to serve alongside and build enduring relationships with our friends as they develop new skills.Opportunities for more volunteersThank you for your interest in Mobile Loaves & Fishes! We have a variety of volunteer opportunities. Please read the service requirements carefully before your application to fulfill service hours with MLF. Volunteer shifts are made available on a first-come, first-served basis. ALL volunteers under the age of 18 MUST be accompanied by an adult. All volunteers must wear specific clothing and shoes for that job. Volunteers must arrive on time or their shift will be rescheduled upon arrival.21. What does Truck Ministry do with the homeless?A. It removes them out of streets.B. It offers them job opportunities.C. It provides them a permanent house.D. It delivers them more than a sandwich.22. What do the residents of the Community Works do?A. They become volunteers of MLF.B. They are offered work to get money.C. They prepare food for the program.D. They build relationships with friends.23. What is the purpose of the last part of the text?A. To encourage donation.B. To introduce the MLF.C. To provide new services.D. To advertise for more volunteers.BEliana Yi dreamed of pursuing piano performance in college, never mind that her fingers could barely reach the length of an octave （八度音阶）.Unable to fully play many works by Romantic-era composers including Beethoven and Brahms, she tried anyway-and in her determination to spend hours practicing a Chopin concerto （协奏曲）,wound up injuring herself.The efforts of Professor Carol Leone from the Southern Methodist University （SMU） are changing all that: twenty years ago, the school became the first major university in the U.S, to introduce smaller keyboards into its music program, leveling the playing field for Yi and other piano majors.Yi, 21, tried one of the smaller keyboards, "I remember being really excited, because my hands could actually reach and play all the right notes," she said.For decades, few questioned the size of the traditional piano. For those with small hand spans （掌B巨）,it's difficult to properly play many works of Beethoven and Brahms. Those who attempt to play them either get used to skipping notes or risk injury with repeated play. Leone is familiar with such challenges. Born into a family of musicians, she favored classical music and pursued piano despite her small hand span and earned a degree as a doctor in musical arts.The idea of smaller keyboards first met resistance from some traditionalists. Leone also said that when she raised the issue with one Viennese professor, he told her there were already too many pianists anyway.Though such resistance is fading, there are some very traditional people who think of piano as a competitive thing. Leone said, nThis is art, it's not sport. It's about making as much beautiful art as possible, and we should give everybody the opportunity to do that/*24. Why did Eliana Yi find it hard to play a Chopin concert to well?A. Her fingers got injured.B. It was time-consuming.C. Her hand spans were small.D. The traditional piano was out of tune.25. What is paragraph 4 intended to do?A. Summarize the previous paragraphs.B. Provide some advice for pianists.C. Introduce a new topic for discussion.D. Add some background information.26. What is the Viennese professor's attitude towards smaller keyboards?A. UnclearB. ObjectiveC. Disapproving.D. Positive.27. Which is the most suitable title for the text?A. A Hard-working SMU ProfessorB. The Story Behind Smaller Keyboard PianosC. Traditional Piano: A Competitive ThingD. Yi*s Road to a Brilliant ArtistCLast Tuesday, a robotic ship called the Mayflower Autonomous Ship(MAS)took off from Plymouth, England. Its mission(使命)was to recreate the 1620 crossing of the Atlantic by the Mayflower, which brought the first European settlers to the USA. But unlike the original Mayflower, there are no people on the MAS. Everything about the ship is designed to run automatically. The ship is guided by an artificial intelligence(Al)system called "AI Captain1'.The MAS is a project run by a group called ProMare along with the computer company, IBM. The ship's electric motor is powered by solar energy. The goal of the project is to test different kinds of technologies for collecting information about the sea. If these can be handled by machines, it could be a big advance in ocean research.Because the MAS didn't have to carry humans, its designers were free to think about how to make the best ship for the job. In addition to cameras and radar to help the ship guide itself, the ship is carrying many different kinds of tools and sensors. It has special listening devices which can detect whales and dolphins. It even has a special "tongue” which can report back on the chemicals in the water.Last Friday morning, scientists tracking the ship noticed that it was going about half as fast as it should have been going. The Al Captain was working well, but there seemed to be something slowing the motor down. Since the ship had only covered 10% of the way across the Atlantic, the team decided to bring it back to Plymouth so they could fix the problem and send it out again. They sent the MAS instructions to turn back.When the MAS finally does put out to sea again, it is expected to take about three weeks to cross the Atlantic Ocean. The fastest speed for the MAS is about 10 mph(16 kph), That may seem slow, but it's about 5 times faster than the original Mayflower, which took 66 days to make the journey.28. What is the main mission of the MAS project?A. Take more Europeans across the Atlantic. B. Explore the ocean with high technologies.C. Develop new artificial intelligence system. D. Test the new robotic ship of IBM on the sea.29. What happened to the MAS on the sea?A. There was something wrong with the Al Captain.B. The scientists failed to guide the ship completely.C. The ship couldn't reach its destination as planned.D. The robotic ship's electric motor didn't work well.30. What can we know from the last paragraph?A. The robotic ship will set sail again soon.B. The journey will be difficult and dangerous.C. The entire journey will be about 2, 100 miles.D. The MAS will travel farther than the original one.31. Whats the best title for the text?A. A Robotic Ship Guided by the AI Captain System.B. Self-Driving Mayflower Ship Forced to Turn Back.C. The Fastest Robotic Ship Sailing Across the Atlantic.D. Another Mayflower Recreating the Cross-Atlantic Trip.DPeople today are not unfamiliar with term such as "going eco-friendly'1 and "sustainable lifestyle1'. However, there exists a group of sceptics （怀疑论者）who believe that going eco-friendly is merely a fad （时的风尚）.I disagree with this viewpoint, Going eco-friendly is not merely a fad and it does, in fact, change the beliefs and attitudes of people.The long-term presence of environmental organizations shows the efforts that people have made towards going eco-friendly. Organizations such as World Wildlife Fund advocate people to go eco-friendly. The high involvement of the organizations and the participants is thus a strong indicator that going eco-friendly is not merely a fad but a trend that can last decades.Another strong indicator is the emergence of sustainable products in many industries, such as organic produce and electric vehicles. The consumer demand, coupled with eco-conscious （环保 意识的）businesses, is behind the sharp increase in such products. This shows a shift in the beliefs and attitudes of people towards adopting a sustainable lifestyle. Thus, it seems quite certain thatgoing eco-friendly is not merely a fad.While some people who broadcast their eco-friendly practices are criticized f