2022-2023学年安徽省滁州市定远县第二高级中学高二上学期12月月考英语试题Word版含答案.docx

2022-2023学年高二上学期12月月考英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下 一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Why does the man refuse to walk?A. To have a rest.B. To do his work.C. To stay with the child.2. What will the speakers do next?A. Go shopping. B. Enjoy a movie. C. Watch the NBA.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. Buying a car. B. Choosing a gift. C. Using a computer.4. What's the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Father and daughter.C. Salesman and customer.5. What is the relationship between John and Mike?A. Friends. B. Classmates. C. Strangers.第二节（共15小题；每小题L5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间 阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. When could this year' s festival probably be held?A. January 2-9. B. January 10-17. C. January 24-31.7. Which style is the Russian ballet performance?A. Classical. B. Interesting. C. Modem.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What do we know about the Italian ballet performance?A. There' re 14 performers.B. It suits people of all ages.C. The ticket costs 45 dollars.57. A. through58. A. get off59. A. common60. A. come outB. overB. get aroundB.annoyingB. turn outC. outC. get byC. surprisingC. work outD. inD. get throughD.funnyD. set out第二节语法填空(共io小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Did you grow up in one culture, your parents came from another, and you are now living in a 61 ( total) different country? If so, then you are a third-culture kid.The term "third-culture kid'1(62) _ ( use) in the 1960s for the first time by Dr. Ruth. She first came across this phenomenon while (63) ( research) North American children living in India. In general, third-culture kids benefit (64) their intercultural experience and they often reach excellent academic results.Yet many (65) ( difficulty) may arise from this phenomenon. Third-culture kids may not be able to adapt (66) _ ( they) completely to their new surroundings. Also,they often find it hard (67)(develop) new friendship. Additionally,for a third-culture kid,it is often (68) (easy) to move to a new country than to return to his homeland. For example,after living in Australia for many years,Louis finally returned to the country (69) she was bom. She didn*t know anything about current TV shows (70) fashion trends. And she didn't share the same values as other teens of her age.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处.错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.中学联盟 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(八)，并在其下面写出该加的词.删除：把多余的词用()划掉.修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分.Being a good listener can not only help someone solve much of life*s problems but also improve one's way of dealing with matters. There was a time when a misunderstanding occurs between my friend and me, and we quarreled terrible at that time. For the sake of our friendship, I took great trouble to make an explanation to her. But as result, the more I explained, the more angrier he seemed. Therefore I was very disappointing. One day, quarrel with him again, I suddenly realized that I should be a listener so that he could tell me how was in his mind. And it did work! Themisunderstanding between us was removed and we became friend again.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假设你是红星中学高二学生李华，你的英国笔友Jim要来北京学习和生活，他给你发来邮件, 希望你能推荐一个生活中常用的APP （例如，WeChat等）。请给他回邮件，内容包括：1 .该APP的名称；2其主要功能（至少两个）以及给你的学习或生活带来的便利。注意：L词数80左右;2 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3 .开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Jim,Yours,Li Hua答案1-5. ACBAC 6-10. CABB C 11-15. BAB BA1620. AACAB21 25 ACB BA 26-30. BD BCA 31 35 DDBCC 36-40. CBDFE41 45 BADAC 46-50. DCBAD 51-55.CBDAA 56-60.CBDCB61.totally62. was used 63. researching 64. from 65. difficulties 66. themselves67. to develop 68. easier 69. where 70. or1. much-many. 2. occurs-occurred. 3. terrible-terribly. 4. her-him. 5. as 后力口 a. 6. 去 掉 more.7. disappointing-disappointed. 8. quarrelquarrelling. 9. how- what. 10. friend-friends. Dear Jim,Knowing you are come to Beijing to study and live, I feel more than happy.And now in reply to your letter, I am writing to recommend WeChat to you, which is a very common APP and plays an important role in our daily life.First of all, people can communicate with their families and friends at any time and any place, so the relationship with their families and friends can be strengthen.Besides, it provides a platform for people to show their happiness, convey their ideas andrelease their inner stress.In addition, WeChat is also one of the most convenient and safest way to pay, for which we rarely need to carry a wallet or cash at all.Sonever will we worry about getting fake notes or having to count change. I hope my recommendation ca n be of some help to you.Wish you good luck.Yours,Li Hua9. What could the speaker probably be?A. A dancer. B. A reporter. C. A conductor.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Mother and son.C. Interviewer and interviewee.11. How did James become interested in trees?A. He enjoyed climbing trees as a child.B. He got a job taking care of trees.C. He grew up around trees.12. What surprised James when he first learnt to climb trees?A. The age range of people.B. The great fun staying with others.C. The amount of equipment needed.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What does James like best about his work?A. It offers people an interesting experience.B. It helps people learn the skill for their work.C. It provides people with an opportunity to stay outside.14. What does the woman think of Mardi Gras?A. Surprising. B. Attractive. C. Special.15. When is Mardi Gras celebrated?A. On Tuesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Saturday.16. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Have some king cake.B. Avoid catching the candy.C. Throw toys.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What are the speakers discussing?A. A holiday camp.B. A family holiday.C. A sports competition.18. Who wanted a horse as a birthday present?A. Nick. B. Laura.C. Sam.19. What did Tara do?A. She jumped into a swimming pool with clothes on.B. She rescued her new friend.C. She fell off the horse.20. How did the children spend the last day?A. They went sailing.B. They had a party.C. They rode horses.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑。AIt is that time of the year, when a handful of world's leading scholars, social activists and researchers are rewarded with what is often cited as the most prestigious acknowledgement of human effort-the Nobel Prize.Herefs a look at who has won the prize and for what.Physiology or MedicineSwedish geneticist Svante Peabo won the first Nobel of the year, for starting the field of ancient DNA studies.He is well-known for extracting, sequencing, and analysing ancient DNA from Neanderthal bones.PhysicsAlain Aspect, John F.Clauser and Anton Zeilingefs work in quantum（s）technology landed them the second Nobel Prize announced in 2022.Although Aspect is from France, Clauser from the U.S, and Zeilinger from Austria, the three separately performed ngroundbreaking experimentsn as one team. nTheir results have cleared the way for new technology, nthe committee stated.ChemistryThe Nobel Prize for chemistry went to another trio, Carolyn R.Bertozzi from the U.S., Morten Meldal from Denmark and K.Barry Sharpless from the U.S.nfor the development of click chemistry and bioorthogonal chemistry, "the committee stated.Dr.Bertozzi is the eighth woman chemist to be awarded the prize, while Dr.Sharpless is the fifth scientist to be awarded two Nobel Prizes.EconomicsThe Prize in Economic Sciences was awarded to three American economists, Ben S.Bernanke, Douglas W.Diamond and Philip H.Dybvig "for research on banks and financial crises, " the Nobel Prize committee announced on Monday.By studying the history ofAmerican economics, particularly the Great Depression of the 1930s, they improved how we understand the role of banks during times of hardship and the bank's impact on societal functions.21. What prize is related to the research with bones? A. Physiology. B. Chemistry. C. Physics.D. Economics.22. For what study did Ben S.Bernanke, Douglas W.Diamond and Philip H.Dybvig win the prize?A. About societal functions.B. About the history of America.C. About banks and financial crises.D. About the Great Depression of the 1930s.23. What do the prizes for physics, chemistry and economics have in common? A. Their winners are from different countries.B. They have three winners.C. They improve new technology.D. They help people understand hardship.B"Joe? Is that you? ” The woman speaking to me at the baseball game looked a little familiar. nMarci? ”I asked. "It is you!'1 she cried out, smiling broadly. "Gosh, it's good to see you again!nIt was good to see Marci, too.Off and on during the past few decades Eve wondered about her.I almost tried to search for her a few years ago after talking to a friend who had indicated that the 1990s had been pretty rocky for Marci.So meeting her at the baseball game was really out of expectation.We spent a few minutes talking about our lives-the good old, bad old days.Then Marci grew quiet for a moment. ''You know, Joe,n she said, 'Tve always wanted to tell you.how.how sorry I am for the wayI treated you.You must have been hurt both physically and mentally.n I was a little embarrassed.! turned and looked at her. "It's OK, " I said, “no big deal!” "But I was such a , " she continued.Yes you were,I thought. HWe were both pretty young, n I smiled. nI know, “ she said. "It's just always bothered me, remembering how mean I was to you.And Fve wanted to tell you that Fm sorry.*'The expression on her face was warm and sincere.And there was something in her eyes-it looked a lot like relief. "OK, "I said. nApology accepted!1' Overcome by the sweetness of the moment, I reached an arm around her and gave her a quick hug.Just then, the crowd erupted with a huge cheer, and Marci and I both returned our attention to the game.By the time I looked over to where she had been, she was gone.But the warm, wonderful feeling of our brief exchange was still there, and continues to this day whenever I think about itIt isn't enough to just say "I am sorry" and "You are forgivenH.But when those words are truly felt and sincerely expressed, they can open the door to miracles of the heart.Forgiveness can bring peace to an injured soul-even years after the fact.Even at a baseball game.24. What kind of life did Marci live during the late 20th century according to the passage? A. Happy.B. Hard.C. Busy.D. Simple.25. What does the underlined word “jerk" in the third paragraph mean? A. A cruel person.B. A humorous person.C. An honest person.D. A careless person.26. Why did Marci look in relief after talking with the author? A. Because her favorite team won the game.B. Because she made an apology to the author.C. Because she found she was not mean any longer.D. Because she learned the author was living a good life.27. What might be the best title for the passage? A. Excitement of a Baseball GameB. Relief of Finding a FriendC. Mental Burden of a WomanD. Miracles of ForgivenessCThousands of brave souls have adventured into the Rocky Mountains for the past decade, searching for a treasure box filled with gold, diamonds and other valuables.But that adventure has finally come to an end.The treasure has been fbund.Forrest Fenn, the 89-year-old art and antique collector who created the treasure hunt, made the announcement Sunday on his website.“It was in the thick forest of the Rocky Mountains and had not moved from the spot where I hid it more than 10 years ago, " Fenn wrote in his announcement. HI do not know the person who found it, but the poem in my book led him to the exact spot.1' The treasure was found a few days ago by a man who did not want to be named.The man was from "back East'1.He acknowledged his discovery by sending Fenn a photograph of his newfound riches.The treasure, worth over million, was a way for Fenn to encourage people to explore nature and give hope to people affected by the Great Recession.Clues leading to the treasure's location were included in a 24-line poem published in Fenn's 2010 autobiography "The Thrill of the Chase.n It is estimated that as many as 350, 000 people from all over the world went hunting for the treasure.Some quit their jobs to fully devote their lives to the hunt and some even died.“I congratulate the thousands of people who participated in the search and hope they will continue to be drawn by the promise of other discoveries, " Fenn said on his website.28. What did the man want to do by sending a photograph to Fenn? A. Claim the reward.B. Confirm the discovery.C. Convey great thanks.D. Make name for himself.29. Where were the clues to the hidden treasure? A. In the forest.B. In the Rocky Mountains.C. In a literary work.D. In an announcement.30. Why was the treasure hunt created? A. To inspire exploration and hope.B. To offer job opportunities.C. To make donations.D. To make a bet.31. What*s Fenn's advice to the treasure hunters? A. Returning to their work.B. Abandoning their search.C. Keeping their promise.D. Sticking to their dreams.DWhat if you arrived home to find a delicious hot meal waiting for you, prepared by your own kitchen robot? It might sound like science fiction, but professors at the University of Tokyo have taken the first steps toward making that a reality. The team recently introduced a human-shaped kitchen robot that can pour tea and other drinks into cups and serve them to guests. When teatime is over, the robot can also wash the dishes and put them away.In California, another interesting kitchen robot has been developed, called Readybot. It can pick up objects and either store them in cabinets （橱柜） or put them in the trash. It also carries a separate floor-cleaning robot that can operate by itself. Unlike the Japanese robot, Readybot just looks more like a large box with arms and wheels.Readybot was created by engineers and designers who established a club called the ReadybotChallenge. They believe that in the future millions of robots will be needed in homes to perform ordinary household tasks. Readybot is just the first step in their plan to create a robot that can do jobs not only in kitchens but in other rooms of homes and in offices as well.Clearly there are technological difficulties to solve before robots can cook a complete dinner, and there are also many safety concerns （'忧虑）.Not everyone （especially parents） would be comfortable with the id