2022-2023学年下学期厦门市槟榔一模.docx

2023槟榔中学初三毕业班一模（试卷满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟）（二）基础知识与运用（每小题L5分，共30分） V.选择填空：从A、B、C中，选出一个最佳答案完成句子。17. 一Let's go to the this evening. But what's the best cinema to go to? 一Town Cinema. It has the best service.A. museumB. concert18. 一 How are you feeling now, children?一The more we get together, we'll be.A. the happyB. the happier19. 一Hello! May I speak to Emma?一Sorry, she Shanghai.A. has been inB. has been to20. 一 Shall we hold the graduation party on Sunday morning?C. moviesC. the happiestC. has gone to一I don't think it's the right time to have the party. Let's make it day.A. otherB. anotherC. the other21. 一How much is a puter now?一The price of puter what kind you want to buy.C. depends onC. WhatA. goes onB. takes after22. 一bad weather!一Yes. The weather in this season is always rainy.A. HowB. What a23. It sounds more to say, “Could you please tell me how to get there?”A. politeB. politelyC. impolite24. I'm going to take my driving test next Sunday. I expect that everything goes well.A. The same to you.B. That's a good idea.C. Good luck!25. According to a new family policy in China, a couple can have a child if one of them is an only child.A. twoB. secondC. twice26. The great fire of PX chemical factory in Guile, Guangzhou 4 days later.一That's good news, anyway.A. was put outB. is put outC. was put off27. These days Teenagers like listening to the songs are sung by Lijian.A. whatB. thatC. whose28. 一 What did your mother ask you just now?She asked me .A. Whom I was chatting with B. Why I am late for school this morningC. If I have finished my homeworkVI.完形填空：从A、B、C中，选择一个最佳答案，使短文意思完整。The famous scientist and thinker, Charles Darwin, was born on February 12, 1809. As a boy, Charles liked to29 for walks in the fields and forests. He enjoyed 30 nature and paring what he saw 31everything he had read in science books. He also liked collecting very much.At the 32 of 16, Darwin was sent to Edinburgh University to bee a doctor. But he was interested in the history of nature. Then he was sent to study in Cambridge University. There he studied until 1831.Some time later, he 33 that the ship Beagle was going on a trip to South America and wanted a scientist. His teacher advised him to go. So when the Beagle left England in December, 1831, Darwin was on it. The trip 34 almost five years. Darwin saw many new plants and animals. He collected all kinds of plants.In 1842 Darwin went to live in Kent, and there he continued his studies of change in nature. Darwin understood that plants and animals are not always the same, and that they really changed. By 1859 Darwin had 35 his famous book "The Origin of Species". Darwin continued his studies in science 36 he died in 1882.B. runB. watchingB. toB. weekB. toldB.spentB. had finishedB. sinceC. goC. lookingC. withC. ageC. shoutedC. costC. finishedC. until29. A. rush30. A. seeing31. A. for32. A. year33. A. heard34. A .lasted35. A. has finished36. A. when（三）阅读理解（每小题2分，共50分）VIL阅读下面五篇短文，根据文章的内容选择最佳答案作答3761小题。AMr. and Mrs. Jones very seldom go out in the evening, but last Saturday, Mrs. Jones said to her husband, "There is a good film at the cinema tonight. Can we go and see it?”Mr. Jones was quite happy about it. So they went, and both of them enjoyed the film.They came out of cinema at 11 o'clock, got into their car and began driving home. It was quite dark. Mrs. Jones said J Look, a woman is running along the road very fast and a man is running after her. Can you see them?"Mr. Jones said, nYes, I can.'1 He drove the car slowly near the woman and said to her, "Can I help you?”"No, thank you," the woman said, but she did not stop running. nMy husband and I always run home after the cinema, and the last one washes the dishes at home!"37. Mr. And Mrs. Jones went out to see a good filmC. last Sunday nightC. by taxiC. before 10 o'clockC. The man and the womanA. on SaturdaysB. in the evening38. The Jones went back.A. in their carB. on foot39. The film ended at.A. at 11 o'clockB. after 11 o'clock40.often ran home after the film.A. Mr. And Mrs. JonesB. Mrs. Jones41. They ran home quickly because.A. They enjoyed washing dishes B. They wanted to go home quickly C. They didn't like doing the houseworkBWhen I was six, Dad brought home a dog one day, who was called “Brownie”. My brothers and I all loved Brownie and did different things with her. One of us would walk her, another would feed her, then there were baths, playing catch and many other games, Brownie, in return. loved each and every one of us. One thing that most touched my heart was that she would go to whoever was sick and just be with them .We always felt better when she was around.One day, as I was getting her food, she chewed up one of Dad's shoes, which had to be thrown away in the end. I knew Dad would be mad and I had to let her know what she did was wrong. When I looked at her and said, "Bad girl J she looked down at the ground and then went and hid. I saw a tear in her eyes.Brownie turned out to be more than just our family pet, she went everywhere with us .People would stop and ask if they could pet her. Of course she'd let anyone pet her. She was just the most lovable dog. There were many times when we'd be out walking and a small child would e over and pull on her hair, she never barked or tried to get away. Funny thing is shewould smile. This frightened people because they thought she was showing her teeth. Far from the truth, she lovely everyone.Now many years have passed since Brownie died of old age. I still miss days when she was with us42. When someone was ill in the family Brownie would.A. look at them sadlyB. stay with themC. touch their hearts43. We can infer from Paragraph 2 that Brownie.A. would eat anything when hungry B. felt sorry for her mistakeC. loved playing hide-and-seek44. Brownie was more than just a family pet because.A. she was treated as a member of the family B. she played games with anyone she likedC. she was loved by everybody she met45. According to the passage, Browine is.A. ShyB. BraveC. Caring46. Some people got the passage, Browine is.A. smiledB. barkedC. tried to be funnyCDear Mrs. Web1Dear Mrs. Web provides free personal advice and opinions for you. She receives and answers worldwide email questions. She will offer you some new suggestions on your problems, like study stress, disinterested friend . Dear Mrs. Web weles all questions and ments. You can receive the reply usually in 48 hours. Her email address is mrswebadviceHelp Line VolunteershelplineSDFWThe Help Line provides a heartwarming, helpful, kind support and information service for the English-speaking aged people. We are in need of volunteers who are: good listeners, warm-hearted and patient excellent English speaker can work 10 hours every dayPlease call us at 0241-85902 or email us, helperlineserviceSave the Earth ClubEarth club is for any student in Green School. Earth Club's goal is to help keep the school,neighborhood, and city cleaner by encouraging recycling, highway clean up, and river, lake and school campus clean up. We hope to improve the environment and encourage others to do the same. We also meet to discuss some real solutions to saving the earth. Earth Club meets 2-4 times a month, e and Join us!The king SweeperLJ ,My great, great grandfather invented the caipet sweeper 125 years ago. This King Sweeper is by far the best. I invite you to try it in your home. You'll find it used daily in hospital, restaurants, offices and homes throughout the world. This is just the thing to keep your carpet soft, clean and fresh.Only for $29.99! We're so sure that youll be delighted with the result of using our product.Trendy SunglassesThey can protect your eyes when driving, gardening or reading in the sun. it can make your life easier and happier, and make you look smarter! $10.99 each or 2 for $19.99!48. has the most chance to get help from Help Line Volunteers.A. A 27-years-old English doctorB. A 60-year-old Canadian farmerC. An 80-year-old American the environment.49. Save the Earth Club is to help improve the environment.A. a world clubB. a city clubC. A school club50. If you buy a King Sweeper and two pairs of Trendy Sunglasses, you will save .A. $10.99B.$1.99C.$49.9851. People who get help from Dear Mrs. Web or Help Line Volunteers .A. have to get an email addressB. have to be English people C. needn't pay for itDEscaping from a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save a life. It is important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family, for example, you can use stairways, roofs and fire escapes, but no lifts.From the lower floors of buildings, to escape through windows is possible. Learn the best way of leaving by a window with the least chance of serious injury.The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. An average （平均高度的）person, hanging from the window by the fingertips（指尖）will have a drop of about six feet to the ground-about the height of an average man. Of course, it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building.Windows are also useful while you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed, before opening the window. Otherwise, smoke and fire may be drawn into the room. Keep your head low next to the window to be sure you get fresh air.On the second or third floor, the best windows to escape from are those which open onto a roof. From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely. Dropping onto cement（水泥）might end in injury. Bushes and grass can help to break a fall.52. You can try to escape a fire except.A. stairwaysB. liftsC. roofs53. It is possible to escape through the windows.A. if there are some bushes on the ground B. if you are strong enoughC. if you live on a lower floor54. The underlined sentence in the third paragraph means.A. It is safer to jump out of the second floor windowB. It is the only way to drop out of the windowC. the second floor window is too high to jump out of55. The writer thinks that.A. breathing in smoke might be badB It's necessary to keep the door openC. fresh air can't reach the second floor window56. The best title of the passage is .A. escaping from the WindowsB. saving Yourself in the Burning House C. knowledge on FireEWhat should you take in with you when you take an exam? Pen, pencil, eraser, ruler., and don't forget a bottle of water!According to a study at the British Psychological （心理学的）Society Annual Conference held in London, students who bring water into exams may improve their grades by up to 10 percent.Scientists at the University of East London and the University of Westminster, UK, did a study on 447 students. The students were studying for different degrees （学历）at the University of East London. Only 25 percent of them entered the exam hall with something to drink.Scientists then pared their exam results with their normal schoolwork grades. They found that all those who had brought drinks with them got better grades by between 2 and 10 percent.It is unclear why drinking water improves exam results. But scientists say having enough water in our bodies and not feeling thirsty could have a helpful effect on our brains. Drinking water may also cut down on anxiety （焦虑）,which has a bad effect on exam performances, according to Chris Pawson, PhD, of the University of East London."Whatever the explanation, it is clear that students should try hard to stay hydrated （含水的）with water during exams,“ he said.So next time, when you are going to have a big exam, try bringing a bottle of water with you.Who knows - it may help you pass the exam!57. How much may the students improve their grades most if they bring water into exams?A. By 2%.B.By 8%.C. By 10%.58. How many students in the study got better grades?A. About 112 students who brought drinks or water into their exams.B. All the 447 students who e from the University of East London.C. About 300 students who took part in the study.59. The underlined phrase “cut down on" probably means.A. increaseB.changeC.reduce60. According to the passage, how does water help students in exams? a. It is good for their brains.b. It makes students smarter,c. It helps students stay cool.d. It helps students stay awake.A. a bB.a c61. Where can you probably read the article?C. b cA. Fashion magazine.B. Text book.C. Newspaper第二部分（非选择题）（四）情景交际运用（共15分）VIII.根据对话情景，填入恰当的单词。（每空一词，每词1分，共5分）A: Hey, John. What are you doing this weekend?B: Not 66., Mark. I don't really have any plans yet.A: I 67.if you have ever been to the space museum.B: Yes, I have. I 68.there last month.A: Oh, how was it?B: It was great. I have been there many times.A: I see. I have never been there.B: Well, let's go this weekend then. I don't 69.going again. I think there's something new there.I 70. not see it last time.A: Perfect!IX.根据情景提示，用恰当的短语或句子填空。（每空2分，共10分）*你想知道昨天晚上这个时候Amy在做什么，你可以这么问她：71.this time last night, Amy?*你想了解世界上最高的山是哪座山，你可以这样问：72.in the world?*你想劝告同学要遵守学校的规则，你可以这样说：73. We have to.*你很期待上一所高级中学，你可以这样对妈妈说：74. Fmgoing to senior high school.*妹妹缠着你讲故事，你可以这样开始：很久很久以前，有个老国王75., there was an old emperor.（五）写作（共25分）x.段落编写（本题10分）使用所给的词语，编写一个意义相对完整的语段。提示词：book, have, about, helpful, because要求：1 ,使用全部提示词，并在语段中用下划波浪线“”标出提示词;2 .语段具有一个相对合理的主题意义；3 .词数为50左右，最多不超过80词。XL短文写作（本题15分）许多学习生活中的烦恼都会使人产生压力，为了更好地发现及解决同学们中存在的心理压力问题，你们班特意 开展了一次以"Less Pressure, Better Life"为主题的英语演讲比赛，请你准备90个词以上的发言稿，谈谈你的一些缓 解压力的好办法，与同学分享，内容包括：1）同学们中普遍存在哪些压力？2）我的压力是什么？3）我是如何成功缓解我的压力的。注意：短文中不允许出现于本人有关的真实姓名及学校等信息。试题结束，请认真检查!2023槟榔中学初三毕业班一模英语参考答案V.单项选择17-21: CBCBC 22-26: CACBA 27-28: BAVI.完形填空29-36: CBCCAABCVIL阅读理解37-41: BAACC42-46: BBACA47-51: BCCBC52-56: BCAAB57-61: CACBCVIIL根据对话情景，填入恰当的单词66. much 67. wonder 68. went 69. mind 7O.didIX .根据情景提示，用恰当的短语或句子填空。.71. What were you doing72. What is the highest mountain73. follow the school rules74. looking forward to75. Once upon a timeX .段落编写【段落编写评分参考标准】5+2分：包含5个单词的句子基本正确得5分，所使用的句式比较好加2分，但所有句子的意义完全不相关的则酌情扣分2分：段落有一个较清晰的中心大意1分：语段有良好的过度和衔接XI .短文写作【短文写作评分参考标准】第一档（13-15分）:能清楚地表达自己的观点和想法；语言准确、丰富、流畅,富有个性和说服力；基本无语 法错误。第二档（9-12分）：能清楚地表达自己的观点和想法；行文比较自热，但语言表达较平淡，个性化和说服力一般, 且存在少量语法错误。第三档（5-8分）：观点表述不够鲜明，比较缺乏说服力；同时各种语言用法错误较多。第四档（1-4分）：内容比较空洞或不切题,词汇和句式用法错误很多。