2023学年江苏省无锡市刘潭中考三模英语试题含答案及点睛.docx

2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1 .考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2 .试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑 色字迹的签字笔作答。3 .考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。I.单项选择1、 Though their parents work faraway cities to make money, these 66stay-home children" can themselves.A. take care of B. take after C. take up D. take off2、 is it from here to his home?-Not far. You can arrive on footA. How long; ten minutes laterB. How far; in ten minutesC. How far; after ten minutes D. How long; in ten minutes3、一Are you surprised at the ending of the movie?No, because I the story.A. read B. will read C. have readD. was reading4、February 8th, 2018, millions of people watched the opening ceremony of PyeongChang Winter OlympicGames.A. On B. In C. At D. For5、We can hardly make progress we really understand what we need.A. unless B. after C. when D. then6、 一Kitty is very good at musical instruments.Yes, she is. She can play the guitar almost her guitar teacher.A. as better as B. as good as C. as well as D. so well as7、Sunday is the day of the week.A. seven B. seventh C. first D. one8、 He wants two/'t工 ki ts/ for the film.A. thanks B. ticks C. takesD. tickets9、一I*d like to know for the party.I have no idea.A. why did she buy so little foodB. what she has preparedC. whether will she danceD. when is she leaving10、A walk every day is enough to keep you healthy and in good shape.Your brain controls everything you do. It makes it possible for you to think, Learn, create and feel; to blink（眨目艮）and breathe and for your heart to heat -this fantastic control center is your brain. It is so amazing that a famous scientist once called it'' the most complex（复杂）thing we have yet discovered in our universen.Can this small grey organ（器官），which weighs less than one and a half kilos, really do so much? Amazingly , your brain contains about 100 billion neurons（神经元）-it would take you over 3 ,000 years to count them all. Believe it or not, the activity in your brain never stops. Your neurons create and send more messages than all the phones in the world. And although one neumn creates only a little electricity, all your neurons together can produce enough electricity to power a light bulb （灯泡）.So exactly how fast does your brain work? Well, imagine this: a bee lands on your foot. Neurons in your skin send this information to your brain at a speed of more than 240 kilometers per hour. Your brain then uses other neurons to send the message back to your foot to shake the bee off quickly. These neurons can send this information at more than 320 kilometers per hour. No computer has your hrain's unbelievable ability to deal with the amount of information coming from your eyes, ears and other sensory organs.But how does your brain allow you to leam things Lhat you will use in the future? The structure （结构）of your brain changes every time you have a new thought, remember or leam something. For example, riding a bike seems impossible at first, but soon you are able to do it. How? As you practice, your brain sends "bike riding*1 messages again and again Soon, the actions are learnt and you are able to ride a bike easily from then on.1. From the passage we know that neuronsA. receive messages very slowlyB. are only found in your skinC. send messages to your brainD. need electricity to work2. In Paragraph 3, the writer mentions computers toA. compare them wich the human brainB. show how fast they have becomeC say that computers have no abilitiesask people to use computers more3. When you have a new thought,A. your brain will power a light bulbB. your heart beats fasterC. you remember somethingD the structure of your brain changes4. The article is mainly ahoutA all the steps when your brain learns thingsA. what an unbelievable organ the human brain isB. how the brain makes people smarter than computersC the things you can do to make your brain work fasterV.书面表达19、Life is just like a mirror, you smile at it, and it smiles at you, too.请你以"Learn to Smile”为题，根据下表所列的要 点写一篇100词左右的文章（文章开头已给出）。学会对自己微笑1、面对困难与烦恼学会微笑（考试失利、被别人误解等）。2、使你自信，击败你的人有时就是你自己。3、有益于身心健康。学会对他人微笑1、便于与他人之间的交流。2、给别人带来快乐,自己也快乐。微笑是一种语言人人都能懂，传递友谊，拉近距离。1、参考词汇：对某人微笑smile at sb.误解misunderstand2、短文必须包括所有内容要点，不要逐字翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯通顺。Learn to SmileI remember a song by Westlife, the first sentence of it is “Just a smile and the rain is gone." Do you like smiling? I think you should learn to smile .参考答案I.单项选择1、A2、B3、C4、A5、A6、C7、C8、D9、B10、AII.完形填空11、 1. A2. D3. C4. A5. B6. A7. B8. D10. c11. B12. A13. C14. B15. Dm.语法填空12、1. to get2. a3. success4. themselves5. in6. and7 playing8. really9. living10. interestingIV.阅读理解13、 1. B2. D3. B4. C5. A14、 1. C2 . D3 .A15、 1. B2. D3. A4. B3. D4. C5. B17、 1. C2. D3. B4. A5. D18、 1. C2. A3. D4. BV.书面表达19、Learn to SmileI remember a song by Westlife, the first sentence of it is “Just a smile and the rain is gone.”Do you like smiling? I think you should learn to smile First, learn to smile at yourself when something unpleasant happens in your life. If you fail an exam or you are misunderstood by your friends, don't be sad. Just smile at yourself. Smiling at yourself brings back your confidence . Sometimes the one who beats you is not others, but yourself. And smile can also keep you healthy.Second, learn to smile at others. It will make you communicate better with people. Smiling at others makes yourself happy as well.In a word, smile is a kind of language belonging to everyone. It passes love and friendship and helps shorten the distance between you and other people. Living with a smile ,every day will be shiny.A. 30-minute B. 30-minutes C. 30 minute's D. SO-minutes, II.完形填空11、（2016 江苏盐城）One night in November, Itzhak Perlman gave a concert in a theatre. If you have ever been to a Perlman concert, you know that becoming a violinist is not a small for him. He had to walk 2 the help of two walking sticks as a result of the disease he caught as a child.People sat 3 while he made his way to his chair and began his play. But this time, something went 4 Just as he flnished the first few parts of the music, one of the wrings（弦）on his violin 5 We thought that he would have to stop the concert. But he didn't. 6, he waited a moment, closed his eyes and then 7 theconductor（指挥）to begin again. The orchestra（管弦乐队）began and he played with such strong feeling and purity as they had 8 heard before.Of course, everyone knows that it is 9 for a violinist to play a pleasant work with just three strings. I know that, and you know that, 10 that night Ttzhak Perlman didn't want to accept thatWhen he finished, there was a terrible 11 in the room. And then people rose and 12 from every corner of the theatre.Perlman was excited. He smiled and said, “You know, sometimes it is the artist's task to 13 how much music you can still make with what you have left.”So, suppose our task in this fast-changing world is to make 14, at first we should try out best with all thatwe have. And then, 15 it is no longer possible, try to play it with what we have left.1. A. achievementB advantageC. accident D. application2. A. forB. by C. to D. with3. A. widely4. A. wrong5. A. fixedB. closelyB wellB. brokeC. quietlyC. smoothlyC. burnedD. noisilyD. slowlyD. lost6. A. Instead B. Anyway C. Indeed7. A. followed B. asked C. directedD. OtherwiseD. forced8. A. often B. usually C. already D. never9. A. comfortable B. possible C. uncomfortable D. impossible10. A. so B. and C. but D. or11. A. fear B. silenceC. thought D. thunder12. A. cheeredB. left C. smiledD. whispered13. A. hand outB. carry outC.行nd outD. put out14. A. fun B. music C. progress D. money15. A. unless B. before C. until D. when m.语法填空12、In China, many junior school students spend a lot of time on their studies. Many of them try their best L_ (get) good marks in the exams. They have a lot of homework every day, and the exam is 2, big headache. They think good education is the ticket to 3, (succeed) in the future.At school, students study very hard, but they enjoy 42_ (them) after class. They can take part 5 all kinds of sports and games, music and dance, painting and hiking. Most students like pop music 6 Hollywood movies. Some students spend their free time 7 (play) computer games and chatting with their friends. Sometimes they go to libraries and bookstores. They are (real) good places to relax. So as a junior school student, 2_ (live) in China is not easy, but it is colorful and 10. (interest).IV.阅读理解A13、Captain Good FellowDo your children enjoy interesting stories, funny games, and exciting dances? Captain Good Fellow will be ready to teach all these things to children at the City Theatre on Saturday morning at 10: 00, free.See Movies at the MuseumTwo good movies will be showed on Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre. See Out of Africa at 1:30. Black August will be on at 3:45. For more information, please call 4987898.International PicnicAre you tired of eating the same food every day? Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world. Delicious and not expensive. Noon to 5: 00 P. M.Take me out to the Ball GameIt's October, and Saturday night (7:00 - 9:00) is your last chance to see the Red Birds this year. Get your tickets at the gate. It might be cold! Don't forget to wear sweaters and jackets.Do you want to hear HThe Zoo”“The Zoo a popular rock group from Australia, will give their first U. S. concert this Saturday night, at 8:00 at RoseHall, City College.1. On Saturday morning, you can.A. go to watch a ballgameB. take children to play games at the City TheatreC. go to a concert at Rose Hall, City CollegeD go to the Central Park for a picnic2. The Red Birds ball game.A.is in the afternoonB.is outsideC.is at the gateD.might be cold3. You can eat many different kinds of food from all over the world if youA.go to the City TheatreB.go to the Central ParkC.buy tickets at the gateD.go to see a film4. “The Zoo" is.A. a U. S. concertB. a park with many red birds in itC. a music groupD. going to give their last concert5. Mr. Turner wants to have a nice Saturday. Which is impossible for him to do?A. Listening to a concert and watching a ball gameB. Having a picnic and seeing a filmC. Watching a ball game and having a picnicD. Seeing a film and listening to a concertB14、Parisian architect（M 筑 师 ）Paul Andreu has designed so many landmark buildings in China.Among his best known are the National Grand Theatre in Beijing, the Jinan Grand Theatre and Shanghai PudongInternational Airport. Andreu is nearly 80 and he continues to develop projects in China. The world famous architect, writer and painter held his first art show last summer in Beijing where he sat down for thisinterview.National Grand ThcatrvJinan Gmnd TheatrePudong Intonnniinnul Airp<nHow was it that you went from architecture to writingand more recently to painting?I have a desire to create, for continuous renewal. While I can't say that I know everything about architecture, I no longer have much to prove or discover. For me,painting is just as important,creatively,but it's something you do alone in your workshop, with a piece of paper and a pot of inkit's totally refreshing.Why did you wait so many years to start painting?It was a kind of need. I was tired off in my field and wanted to try something new and I tried to improve this situation by writing. But writing is a very long processit takes at least a year to write a book. Painting is faster. Being alone with yourself during the day, in the light, and then putting yourself in a situation where you produce something of which you know nothing and for which no one has askedit's a kind of freedom you seldom have in life.What is your project in China right now?There's a project in the Zhuhai Macao area. The Chinese engineering and building company Zhuhai Da Heng Qin asked French architect Thomas Coldefy to think about the project, suggesting that he work with an architect who*s already known in China. He asked me if I*d be willing to do some of the work. Well present the project some time before December;the planned completion date is in 2019.1. Paul Andreu has gone from architecture to painting because .A. he likes paper and ink B. he thinks painting is fasterC. he has a desire to create D. he has to prove that he is great2. Where is Paul Andreu's project in China now?A In Beijing. B. In Jinan.C. In Shanghai Pudong. D. In the Zhuhai Macao area.3. What do you know about Paul Andreu from the passage?A. His achievements. B. His challenges. C. His worries. D. His habits.C15、Languages are always changing. As time goes by, some new words are created and becoming more and more popular* Search on Baidu, and you can find some hot net words in China today.“Tuhao"，a Chinese word, which originally meant a rich and powerful person or family in a certain town or area, nowadays, has become a general term used by people to describe those who look really rich, and especially those who live beyond their means.The term"dama”is almost the same asubig mama'in Chinese, referring to those middle-aged Chinese women who crazily bought gold in jewelry shops in HK.“Wo huodai"is short for a sentence meaningMy little friends and 1 are shocked. "Its actual roots lie in an article written by a pupil. The school student said his little friends and he were shocked after finding out where the Chinese rice dumpling originated from. Since then, the sentence is often used to describe people's shock after discovering a new or hot fact.“Male womanrefers to a boyish girl or a woman with strong body or strong mind. In August 2013, one Russian beauty's photos got great popularity online. The woman has a very pretty face and an extremely strong body. Burning jueli"，a Chinese term, is short for a sentence which means "I don't quite get it, but I think you are really terrific. "Suppose Stephen Hawking gave us a speech on the origin of the universe, although I didn't understand it, I still felt it was wonderful.This four-word Chinese termLeijue buaiis short for an expression meaning “being too tired to love. "The year 2013 saw many period dramas appear on Chinese TV screens and some of them were very long. People loved them at the beginning, but then became too confused and tired to keep up with. This term described viewers,feelings towards those TV shows. The term also refers to one's fading love for another.“Renjian buchaistands for the phraseLife is so hard. Don't hurt me with the truth. "This sentence originally comes from Taiwan singer Lin Youjia's songuLei. "No