2023学年江苏省无锡市刘潭中考冲刺卷英语试题含答案及点睛.docx

2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1 .考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2 .试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑 色字迹的签字笔作答。3 .考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。I.单项选择1、Teenagers shouldto take care of themselves from a young age.A. educate B. be educating C. have educated D. be educated2、-Paul, could you tell me we will have a physics exam?-Sure. Next week.A. when B. where C. whatD. whether3、I had a bad day last Monday. On my to school, a car hit me and I my bike. Luckily, I wasn't badly hurt.A. got off B. set off C. fell off D. knocked off4、一 Peter likes music.?I like it, too.A. How are youB. What about youC. Can I help you D. Whafs your name5、My father wants me to doing my homework as soon as I come home from school.A. win the heart ofB. take care ofC get into the habit of D. stay in touch with6、- If s useless to regret what has been done. Don*t make those mistakes again一 I won't. Thafs a(n)A. orderB. decisionC. promiseD. agreement7、 My little daughter is watching some ants bread on the ground.A. carryB. to carryC. carryingD. carried8、一 He looks What has happened to him?一 He thought he could get good grades in the test, but failed.A. upset B. happy C. excited9、He seldom stays up late at night,necessary, to keep himself full of energy the next day.A. if B. unless C. until D. while10> Not only my friends but also I interested in football and Messi is our favorite star.A. are B. be C. is D. amII.完形填空11> When someone says, uWell, I guess I'll have to face the music”, it doesn't mean that he is planning to go to hear a5. A. Compete with B. Dream ofC. Learn fromD. Depend on6. A. talkB. shareC. helpD. comparV.书面表达19、书面表达假如你是在苏州学习的英国交流学生Max,你的英国同学Simon给你写了一封电子邮件，想了解你在苏州的学习和生活情况。请认真阅读下面的邮件内容，根据信中的内容及你的实际情况用英语给Simon回复一封电子邮件。To: From: Subject: Life in SuzhouDear Max,How are you? I haven*t heard from you since you arrived in Suzhou. I'm interested in your life in Suzhou. Would youplease tell me the following information?Is everything OK with the school you study in?What are your English classes like?Is there anything interesting in Suzhou?Do you enjoy your life in Suzhou? Why or why not?Looking forward to hearing from you.Best wishesYours,Simon注意：1.词数90左右。回复邮件的开头和结尾己经写好，不计入总词数；2 .回复邮件须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使全文连贯、通顺；3 .同复邮引中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。Dear Simon,Thanks for your email. I'm sorry I haven't written to you till now.I will send you some photos next time. Take care!YoursMax参考答案I.单项选择1、D2、A3、C4、B5、C6、C7、C8、A9、B10、DIL完形填空11、 1. B2. C3. D4. A5. A6. B7. C8. B9. A10. Dm.语法填空12> 1. worker2. an3. sounds4. sitting5. for8. lucky9. loudly10. diedIV.阅读理解13、 1. C2 . B3 .C14、 1. B2. C3. D4. B5. D6. A7. B8. C9. D10e C11. B12. B13. D14. D15. C16. 1. A2 . C3 .B4. B5. B16、 1. B2. B3. D4. A17、 1. C2. B3.B18、 1. C2 . A3 .B4. A5. C6. DV.书面表达19、Dear Simon,Thanks for your email. I'm sorry I haven*t written to you till now.I am really busy with the course and making new friends these days.People here are kind and friendly J am getting on well with them.My school starts at 8 a.m.and finishes at 4:30p.m.After school,we can do some sports to relax.English classes in China are not live ones in Britain.The texts are easy.Suzhou is a beautiful city.Ifs famous for its pretty gardens. There's lots of delicious local food here.I enjoy my life inSuzhou because I can experience a lot here.I will send you some photos next time. Take care!YoursMaxsinger or 1 a concert. It shows you may feel uncomfortable when you are called in by your leader to 2 why you did this and that or why you did not do this or that If you “face the music"，you are sure to be less unhappy than that.Every one of us has to “face the music” at some time or another, especially as 3 We can all remember father's 4words “I want to talk to you” And only because we did not listen to him. What a(an) 5thing it was!In the middle or at the end of every 6, we students have to “face the music”. The result of the exam will7whether we will face the music or not. If we don't get good 8 that means parents' cold faces and contempt (轻视) of the teachers and classmates.“To face the music” is 9 to every American, young or old. It is at least 100 years old. It really 10 that you have to do something, no matter how terrible the whole thing might be, because you know you have no choice.1. A. manage2. A. discover3. A. friendsB. attendB. believeB. teachersC. miss D. forgetC. explainD. encourageC. leadersD. children4. A. angry B. magicalC. excitingD. honest5. A. terribleB. important C. interesting D. careful6. A. season B. termC. year D. month7. A. followB. changeC. decide D. realize8. A. chancesB. marksC. tools D. choices9. A. known B. strangeC. safe D. harmfulC. develops D. means10. A. discusses B covers m.语法填空12、 Henry was an office L (work) in a big city. He worked very hard and enjoyed traveling in his holidays.He usually went to the seaside, but one year he saw 2. advertisement in a newspaper. uEnjoy country life. Spend a few weeks at West Hill Farm. Good food, Fresh air, Horse riding, Walking, Fishing, cheap and interesting.” “This (sound) a good idea," he thought. uril spend a month at West Hill Farm. I think I can enjoy horse riding, walking and fishing. They'll make a change from 4. (sit) by the seaside and swimming/9He wrote to the farmer. In the letter he said that he would like to spend all of July there. Then on the first day of July, heleft 5 . West Hill Farm.But four days later, he returned home.“What was wrong 6. West Hill Farm?” his best friend, Ed, asked him. "Didn't you enjoy country life?55 Country lifewas very good J Henry said. “But there was another problem.”“Oh What?”“Well," he said, “the first day I was there a sheep died, and we had roast mutton for dinner.”"What's wrong with that?” Ed asked. "Fresh meat is the best.”“I know, but on the 7. (two) day a cow died, and we had roast beef for dinner.”“How 8. (luck) you are!”“You don't understand/9 Henry said. "On the third day a pig died and we had roast pork for dinner.”“A different meat every day," Ed said 9. (loud), uand what are you complaining!”“Let me finish/9 Henry said, “on the fourth day the farmer 10.(dead), and I didn't dare (敢)stay for dinner!” IV.阅读理解A13、 One day at work, my American coworker and I decided to go out to lunch together. We saw one restaurant that sold specialty dishes from Xi'an.We decided to try it out. My coworker said, “Maybe we can have some 6Roger Moore' (a famous British actor)!991 felt confused, so I asked her what she meant. She explained that she was talking about roujiamo (肉夹馍)，which sounds like the name “Roger Moore”. It's a type of Chinese snack that comes from Shaanxi province.My first thought was that the roujiamo was very similar to an American hamburger. The pieces of flatbread were like hamburger buns, with meat in the middle.Our roujiamo were made fresh, so the bread was still warm. It was soft and fluffy (松软 的)when I bit into it The meat inside was salty and tender (嫩的).It was quite delicious.Roujiamo is popular in other countries, too. In the United States, a businessman named Jason Wang opened more than 10 chain restaurants called "Xi'an Famous Foods'、 Roujiamo is one of their most popular dishes. The restaurants attract about 140,000 customers every year, according to Forbes magazines* 1. The author first thought that roujiamo wasA a kind of American foodB. created by the British actor Roger MooreC. like the American hamburgerD. a Chinese snack from Shaanxi province2. Which is NOT true about roujiamo,s flavor?A. Soft.B. Sweet.C. Salty.D. Fluffy.3 According to Forbes magazines, A. Jason Wang makes the best roujiamo in ChinaB. Xi'an Famous Foods sells the world's best roujiamoC. Xi'an Famous Foods attracts tens of thousands of customers every yearD. roujiamo is very popular in the UK.B14、Johnny, a lizard （蜥蜴），lived between some rocks in the country, where he liked sunbathing every morning. One day, he felt so that he didn't notice some boys coming up behind him. The boys caught Johnny, and he could only escapefrom their hands by losing his and running to hide.The children watched his tail moving about, but they soon threw the tail away and left. Johnny came out to his tail,but could find no of it. Feeling so sad, he decided to doing everything else in his life and spending all his timefinding his tail. Days and months passed, and Johnny kept looking, asking everyone they had seen his tail. However,there was no news about it.One day, he asked a boy and the boy replied, uWhy do you need two tails?” After hearing this, Johnny turned backand saw that he had grown a new, stronger tail. He suddenly realised how it had been to waste so much time on aproblem like it. Johnny headed for home., he suddenly found his old tail on the roadside. Although it terrible, Johnny was still excited to have it back. He picked it up and was about to his journey. Just at that moment, an idea hit him that he shouldn't look at the pastand worry about it since it was not useful forHe then decided to his old tail there, leaving with it all his past worries. As he continued his journey, all he took withhim were thoughts of the present and the dreams of theAs vve know, it's not good to look at the past, unless it helps in the future. Let the past go with the wind.A. interested B. relaxedC. lonely D. nervous2.A. hand B. nose C. tail D. headA. look at B. look after C. look up D. look forA. need B. sign C. reason D. use 5.A keep B. finish C. begin D. stop 6.A. whether B. that C. how 7.A. only B. still C. also D. always8.A. hopefully B. generally C. surprisedly D. wonderfully 9.A. lucky B. hard C. careless D. silly 10.A. In a way B. By the way C. On the way D. In the way 11.A. sounded B. looked C. smelled D. tasted 12.A. change B. continue C. plan D. end 13.A. youB. meC. her D. him14.A. returnB. cut C. move D. drop15.A. tail B. present C. future D. past15、 There is a lake near a forest in Sweden. The water in the lake is very clear and everything is quiet and still.On the far side of the water is some farmland, and further away, across the field, is an old church built on a hill. It has just stopped raining. The lake is full and there is still some half-melted snow from last winter on the ground.The reason the water is so clear, and everything is so quiet and still, is that most of the plants and animal life in and around the lake is dead. There are no birds because all the fish and insects, which the birds need for food, have disappeared. Many trees in the forest are losing their leaves and bark （树皮）They are sick and dying. Others were blown down by the high winds of last winter.A farmer is working in a field planting something, something stronger enough to fight against pollution. They farmers live a hard life here, because the plant will be between 25% to 40% lower than a few years ago. The stone of the old church tower are turning to powder （灰，粉末）and unless the tower is repaired soon, it will fall down.All the death and destruction in this place is caused by the smoke coming out of factories and gases from cars and trucks. And yet this silent lake is hundreds of kilometers away from the nearest factory and highway.1. What time of the year do you think it is?A. Spring.B. Summer.C. Autumn.D. Winter.2. There are no animals or birds in or around the lake becauseA. the weather is terribly coldB. the lake is quietC. the area is pollutedD. they have all been killed3. The farmer have to plant a stronger kind of seed becauseA. the soil （土壤）becomes less and less B. few plants can grow because of the pollutionC. the water in the lake can't be used to water the field D. the wind is too strong4. The word destruction in the passage means “beingA. developed B. harmedC. protectedD. produced5. What do you think is the best title of the passage?A. A Beautiful Place of Interest.B. A Polluted Place.C. A Quiet Place In Sweden.D. A Faraway Mountain Area.D16、What is a Chinatown? Is it a town in China? Of course not! The Chinatown is a part of a town area with a large number of Chinese residents（居民）,usually outside China. Chinatowns are throughout the world, including those in East Asia, Southeast Asia, North America, South America, Australia, and Europe. The biggest one is in New York. It is a good place to go.ShoppingShopping in the Chinatown is fun. You can find lots of things there. Most of them are made in China.Mott Street is the best place to shop because things there are not very expensive.EatingThe Chinatown has more than 200 restaurants. You can enjoy traditional Chinese food there. New Silver Palace Restaurant is one of the best Chinese restaurants.LivingLiving in the Chinatown is comfortable.You can find hospitals, banks, libraries andsupermarkets there. In some schools, studentsmust study Chinese. Many overseas（海外的）Chinese send their children to these schools.® They want their children to learn more about China and its culture.1. The Chinatown is a living area .A. in ChinaB. in a foreign countryC. in the countrysideD. in a shopping mall2. New York in the United States has Chinatown in the world.A.the smallestB.the largestC.the funniestD.the most boring3. is the best place to shop because things there are not very expensive.A.South AmericaB.EuropeC.East AsiaD.Mott Street4. In New York, you can go to New Silver Palace Restaurant to .A. eat Chinese-style foodB. borrow magazinesC. have Western foodD. see a doctor5. Many overseas Chinese want their children to A. live in a foreign countryB. know something about ChinatownsC. read books in Chinese languageD. learn more about China and its cultureE17、 Imagine that you are the first person ever to see Hawaii. What would be the first thing you would set foot on?The beach, naturally. There are hundreds of miles of beaches on the twenty islands of Hawaii. These islands cover 1,600miles and are about 2,300 miles west of California. Most of them are covered with fine white sand. They are thought to be among the finest beaches in the world.Another wonderful thing about the beaches of Hawaii is the water temperature. The year-round average （平 均）temperature of the water at the famous Waikiki Beach is 23°C!The same is true of air temperature. In fact, there are no real seasons in Hawaii. There is a difference of only two or three degrees between the hottest day of summer and the coldest day of winter. That's why the Hawaiians don't have a word for weather in their language