【2023年】湖北省襄樊市-统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案).docx

【2023年】湖北省襄樊市-统招专升本英语 预测试题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .No one should blind himself () the well-known factA.with B.to C.fdr D.over2 .He was never () of experimenting with different ways of planting his crops A.wom B.tire C.wear D.tired3 . Able-bodied people just don't realize how difficult it is good jobs ()A.of disabled people to getB.of disabled people gettingC.fdr disabled people to getD.fdr disabled people getting4 .The government will provide temporary fbr up to three thousand homeless people ()A.description B.impression C.reputation D.accommodation5 .Childrenandoldpeopledonotlikehavingtheirdaily upset ()A.habit B.practice C.routine D.custom6 .We're sure that the environment in our city () greatly through our work in the near futureA.will improveB.was improvedC.has improvedD.will be improved不用manyo故选B1 8.B要不是因为英语考试，我昨晚就去听音乐会了。考点虚拟语气【精析】B根据would have gone可知，本句是对过去发生事情的虚拟。 butfor ：要不是,可用于虚拟语气，符合题意。in spite of :尽管；because of ：因为；as for ：至于，均无此用法7 .Farmers are allowed to grow vegetables in small gardens of their own and they sell their vegetables the market ()A.on B.at C.in D.fbr8 .You'll be fined you return the books to the school library by thisweekend ()A.however B.until C.unless D.where9.If only I () hard in the past few months! But I didn't work hard enough andfailed the maths examinationA.work B.worked C.have worked D.had worked10.Once the excitement of watching TV all day has () off, holidays can be boringA.shown B.laid C.wom D.passed二、完型填空(10题)11.56.()A.call for B.go fbr C.leave fbr D.look fbr12.Earthquakes are something that most people fear. There are some places that have7 1 or no earthquakes. Most places in the world,72, have them regularly. Some places, 73 Iran and Guatemala have them frequently. Countries that have a lot of earthquakes are usually quite74.The earthquake that the people most75 about in the United Stated was the one happening in San Francisco in 1906. Over 500 people died76 it. The strongest one in North America was in 1964. It happened in Alaska.Strong earthquakes are not always the ones that kill77. In 1755, one of the strongest earthquakes ever78 happened in Portugal. Around 20,000 people died.In 1923, a very powerful earthquake79 the Tokyo-Yokohama area of Japan. A hundred and forty thousand people died. Most of them died in fires which80 the earthquake.One of the81 earthquakes ever was in China in 1976. It killed82 people. The most destructive (破坏性的) earthquake ever reported was also in China. 400,000 people were killed or83 in this quake, which happened in 1556.Earthquakes are 84 which people fear. Floods and tidal waves also cause people to be 85, as86 like typhoons and cyclones (飓风).Sometimes these things cause lots of deaths. In 1970, a cyclone and tidal wave killed over 200,000 in Pakistan.These kinds of things make people afraid and they are very dangerous. But they probably do not worry people87 earthquakes do, especially in these modem times. The reason is88 we often know they are coming, because we have some89. Someday we may be able to know an earthquake is coming. So far, however, there is no sure way to90an earthquake. When one comes, it is a surprise. People cannot prepare for it71. 0A.less B.much C.few D.little13.42.()A.what B.that C.which D.where14.()A.anger B.delight C.surprise D.thoughts15.48.()A上itter B.cool C.dreadful D.scary16.63.()A.luckily B.hopefully C.nearly D.hardly17.69.()A.to look B.looking C.look D.feeling like18.2 ()A.connected B.expanded C.exposed D.extended19.9 ()A.dream B.hope C.energy D.wish 20.52.()A.it B.what C.which D.however三、翻译(3题)21.Once you gain confidence in yourself you can judge truth and error with you own mind22.对计划的任何改动都必须征得经理同意()23.In this age of equality, sameness between the sexes is emphasized as if differences have to mean problems四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .Webuilding the bridge by the end of next month ()25 .When I go out in the evening I use the bike the car if I can ()26.I saw was two men crossing the street ()五、单选题(0题)27.Staying in a hotel one day costs renting a room in an apartment fbr a week()A.twicc many thanB.twice as much asC.twice the same asD.twice as many as六、单选题(0题)28.the English examination I would have gone to the concert last night () A.In spite of B.But fbr C.Because of D.As for参考答案l.BB句意：任何人都不应该无视这样一个众所周知的事实。词语搭配。 blind表示对视而不见或看不到时，其后一般用介词to引出对象2 .D他乐此不疲地尝试着用不同的方法栽种庄稼。考点词语搭配【精析】D be tired of是固定搭配,意为对厌倦。故选D3 .C身体健全的人真的很难理解残疾人找工作的困难。考点固定用法【精析】C本题考查It is+adj.+for/of sb. to do sth.这一句型。如果形容词 表示事物的特征,介词用for ；如果形容词表示人的品质,介词用of。此处 difficult表示事物的特征。故选C4 .D政府将为多达3000个无家可归的人提供临时住处。考点词义辨析【精析】Ddescription :描述,叙述；impression :印象,想法；reputation ： 名声，名誉；accommodation ：住处，停留处。根据句意可知，选D 5C句意：小孩和老年人都不乐意日常生活（规律）被打乱。词义辨析 题。选项A意为“习惯”选项B意为“练习”； 选项c作名词时,意为“惯例，常规，日常工作”, dailyroutine 常用来表示日常工作和生活等；选项D意为“习俗”。所以 根据句意，答案是C6 .D我们确信，通过我们的努力，在不久的将来，我们城市的环境会得 到很大的改善。考点动词时态和语态【精析】D根据时间状语in the near fiiture可知，本句应用一般将来时 态，所以排除选项B和C。另外，environment和improve为逻辑上的动 宾关系，所以应用被动语态。故选D7 .A农民们被允许在自己的园子里种菜，并将蔬菜拿到市场上去卖。考点词语搭配【精析】Aon the market为固定搭配，意为上市，出售。故选A8 .C你会被罚款的，除非你在这周末前将书还给学校图书馆。考点状语从句【精析】C分析句子结构可知，空处引导条件状语从句。however ：不管 怎样，引导让步状语从句；until:直到才，引导时间状语从句；unless:除非，引导条件状语从句；where ：在地点，哪里，引导地点状语从 句。根据句意可知，选C9 .D要是我在过去的几个月里努力学习就好了 ！但是我学习不够努力， 所以数学考试没有及格。考点虚拟语气【精析】D if only意为要是就好了,其后的从句常用虚拟语气，表 达一种没有实现或无法实现的愿望。再根据句中的时间状语in the past fewmonths可知，此处是对过去的假设，所以要用过去完成时。故选D 10.C一旦整日看电视的兴奋劲儿逐渐消逝，假期可能会很无聊。考点词义辨析【精析】Cshow off ：炫耀，卖弄；lay off ：解雇，休息；wear off ：逐渐 消逝，逐渐减弱；pass off ：停止，终止。根据句意可知，选C11 .A 考点词语搭配题【精析】Acall for help为固定搭配，意为寻求帮助，求救，呼救，此处 指没有工具可以用来寻求帮助。故选A12 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Co less ：更少的；much ：大量的，修饰不可数名词；few ：很 少，几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数；出加：微量的，不多的，修饰不可 数名词。根据句意一些地区很少或没有地震及earthquake是可数名词可 知,选few13 .A 考点语法结构题【精析】A分析句子结构可知，空处弓|导的从句与that house一起分别 作make的宾语和宾补。从句缺少表语，所以应用what引导。故选A 14.D 考点词义辨析题【精析】D anger ：生气；delight ：高兴；surprise :惊喜；thought ：想法。 根据空处后的几个名词可知，此处指表达想法和感受15 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Abitter ：味苦的，严寒的；cool ：凉爽的；dreadful ：可怕的， 极坏的；scary :吓人的。此处指的是在严寒的冬天里，这只鸭子已经失 去了飞向自由的本能。故选A16 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Aluckily :幸运地；hopefully :有希望地；nearly :几乎；hardly ： 几乎不。根据句意当离开时，我很幸运有了足够的属于自己的钱来支付 我的第一次旅行的费用可知，选A17.BB词义辨析题。根据文章内容应该是看上去的意思洞时see sb. doing sth.表状态。look意为看起来像，为及物动词，根据文义可知应选Bo D为感觉想要做某事，与题意不符18 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cconnect:联系；expand:扩大,增加；expose:使接触，使暴露, be exposed to为常用搭配，意为接触；extend:延长。根据句意随着我接 触到了更多的东西可知，应选C19 .B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bdream ：梦想;hope ：希望；energy ：能量；wish ：祝福，希 望。根据下文可知，作者是要给这个女孩传递一个带有希望的信息。故 选B20 .C 考点语法结构题【精析】C分析句子结构可知，空处引导一个定语从句，先行词是the amount of sleep0从句成分不完整，缺少need的宾语，因此应用关系代 词which或that引导。故选C21 .一旦你获得了自信，就能用自己的头脑去判断真理和错误22 .CCA项错译了改动；B项意为经理当然会改变已经同意了的计划， 与原句的意思出入较大；C项用词准确、表达贴切，为正确选项；D项 意为经理同意了计划的任何改变，与原句的意思不符。故选C23 .在这个男女平等的时代，人们强调异性之间要有共同点，好像个性差 异就意味着会有矛盾似的。【精析】本句是一个主从复合句。as if意为 好像,引导方式状语从句。In this age of意为在这个的时代里； emphasized为动词，意为强调；mean在这里作动词，意为意味着，后面 常跟名词、代词或动名词24 .D句意：到下个月底，我们将完成这座桥的建设。动词时态题。由时 间状语by the end of next month可知，本句应用将来完成时，表示在将 来某一时间或动作发生之前已经完成的动作25 .A如果可以的话，晚上出门时我会选择骑自行车，而不是开车。考点词义辨析rather than :而不是;regardless of :不管；in spite of :尽管;other than ： 除了。根据句意可知，选A26 .AA句意：我看到两个正在穿过街道的男人。名词性从句题。分析句 子结构可知，本句是主语从句,what在从句中作宾语27 .B在酒店住一天的花费是租一星期公寓的两倍。考点倍数表达法【精析1 B常用的倍数表达法有：A+谓语+倍数+as+形容词或副词的 原级+as+B ；A+谓语+倍数+形容词或副词的比较级+than+B。选项中 B、D两项符合第一种，但花费是不可数名词，所以应用much修饰，而