【2023年】江苏省无锡市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案).docx
【2023年】江苏省无锡市-统招专升本英语 真题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .Thank you for your letter of May 6, in which you about the bicyclesof Model 897 ()A.ask B.feel C.know D.think2 .surprised me most was such a little boy of seven could play the violin so well ()A.That; what B.That ; that C.What; that D.What; what3 .The tall tree,leaves are darker than those of the other two, is as old as grandpa ()A.which B.whose C.of which D.that4 .Teachers have free to the library that can provide a lot of data ()A.admission B.access C.account D.approach5 .He has so many inventions that he is really Edison of Japan ()A.an; the B.an; / C.the; the D.the; /6 .rd like to him to you for the job. He is very clever and capable ()A.refer B.oppose C.recommend D.command7.1 must tell you how a letter from you ()A.pleased I was to receiveB.pleased I was to receivingC.was I pleased to receiveD.pleased I was receiving 8.I felt rather tired after climbing the mountain.-0A.You must stay here8. Go and see a doctor pleaseC.You'd better have a restD.Thaf s nothing9. () you decide to take up, you should try to make it a successA.If only B.Unless C. Where D. Whatever10. When asked by news reporters, the Prime Minister that he wouldvisit France next month ()A.discovered B.confirmed C.ascertained D.inquired二、完型填空(10题)11. 0A.counterpart B.opposite C.competitor D.opponent12. 69.()A.remained B.left C.get out D.went away13.65.()A.over B.out C.alone D上ehind14.33.()A.supplementary B.spare C.auxiliary D.extra 15.60.()A.Amounts B.Much C.A great deal D.Most16.80.()A.how B.why C.whether D.when17.52.()A.approach B.way C.method D.means18.54.()A.what B.it C.that D.which19.64.()A.troubles B.meetings C.events D.accidents20.70.()A.distance B.height C.space D.rope三、翻译(3题)2 l.If no major steps are taken to address the problem, the reefs may be headed fbr total extinction22 . (Par39 Passage 1)Trees, like people, are disturbed by changes around them. Construction of buildings is a major cause of tree injuries23 .你见到那幅令人害怕的画了吗?四、词汇与语法(3题)23.1 need to move to a larger apartment. Do you know of any one inthis neighborhood ()1.1 1 wonder why he to discuss the problem at the meeting ()26 .Fm sorry to tell you that the materials you wanted are ()五、单选题(0题)27 .Climate and weather affect every of our lives () A.factor B.respect C.fact D.aspect六、单选题(0题)28 .He doesn't have enough, while his brother is in repairingcars ()A.experiences; experienceB.experiences; experiencedC.experience; experience0.experience; experienced参考答案1 .AA句意:感谢您5月6日的来信,在信中您询问了型号为897的自 行车的一些情况。词义辨析题。ask :询问,要求;feel :感觉;know : 知道;think :想,认为。根据句意可知,A正确2 .C最让我感到惊讶的是,一个如此小的7岁男孩小提琴竟然拉得这么 好。考点主语从句和表语从句【精析】c分析句子结构可知,was前面是主语从句,从句中缺少主语, 所以应用what引导。was之后是表语从句,从句不缺少任何成分,所以 应用that引导,that在从句中不作句子成分,只起连接作用。故选C3.B这棵高树和我爷爷的年纪一样大,它的叶子比另外两棵树的叶子的 颜色要深。考点定语从句【精析】B分析句子结构可知,两个逗号之间为非限制性定语从句,先 行词是tree,弓|导词作定语修饰leaves,因此只能用whose,表示所属关系。 故选B1.8 老师们可以免费使用提供大量数据资料的图书馆。考点词义辨析【精析】Badmission:允许,承认;access:进入,接近的方法(或权利等); account:账目;approach:方法。have free access to为常用短语,意为免费 使用,与句意相符1.9 他有那么多的发明,简直就是日本的爱迪生。考点冠词的用法【精析】B根据句意可知,此处不是特指真正的爱迪生,而是指像爱迪 生那样的人,所以第一个空用不定冠词an,表示泛指。Japan是国家名 称,其前不用冠词。故选B6 .C我很乐意向你推荐他做这份工作。他非常聪明并且很有能力。考点词义辨析【精析】Crefer :参考,查询;oppose :反对;recommend :推荐,介绍;command :命令。根据句意可知,选C7 .AA句意:我必须告诉你,收到你的信我有多高兴!名词性从句题。宾 语从句中若有特殊疑问句,该问句应用陈述句语序,故该从句中的谓语 不需提到主语前,所以排除C选项 再根据搭配be pleased to do something 排除选项B和D。所以答案为A8 .CC You must stay here :你最好待在这里;Go and see a doctor please : 请去看下医生;You'd better have a rest你最好休息一下;Thafs nothing : 那没什么。根据语境及常识可知,这里应是建议休息一下。故选C9 .D不管你决定做什么,你都应该尽力把它做成功。考点状语从句【精析】DIfonly :要是就好了 ;unless :除非,要不是;where :在地方,哪里;whatever:无论什么,不管什么。根据句意,此处应选whatever 引导一个让步状语从句10 .B当被新闻记者提问时,总理确认他将于下个月访问法国。考点词义辨析【精析】Bdiscover:发现;confirm:确认;ascertain:弄清渣明;inquire:打听,询 问。根据句意可知,选B1LB语义理解与名词辨析。在文章的第二段就提到了美国以崇尚自立的 年轻人为中心。空格所在的句子说到越南人并不崇尚自立,他们更强调 家庭观念,与美国人的观念对立。A. counterpart相似物,与另一物极相 似的东西,放在此处与题意相反,因此排除;C. competitor竞争者,对 手;D. opponent对手,敌手,越南人与美国人并不会因为这个观念不同成为竞争者或敌人,因此这两个选项放在此处意义都不恰当;B. opposite 对立物,相对者符合题意要求,因此是正确选项12.B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】Bremain:仍然是,遗留;leave :离开,为及物动词;getout:夕卜 出,逃离;g。away:走开,离开,为不及物动词短语,其后不能直接跟 宾语。根据上下文可知,此处指离开学校。故选B13 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dleave over:剩下;leave out:遗漏,忽略;leave alone:不打扰; leave behind:#抛在后面,离开,落后,丢下。根据句意多变的形势 可能使你无法再重拾曾经的事物和上一题中的given up可知,应选 D14 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dsupplementary :补充的,附加的;spare :备用的,剩余的; auxiliary :辅助的,补充的;extra :额外的,特别的。根据句意和他相反 的人从来不会太忙而不能做额外的工作可知,应选D15 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Damounts of:大量,许多,修饰不可数名词;much :很多,修 饰不可数名词;a great deal of:大量,很多,通常修饰不可数名词;most: 大多数,可修饰可数名词,most of the people意为大多数人。故选D 16.B 考点语法结构题【精析】B分析句子结构并根据句意可知,空处应用why来引导宾语从 句,并在从句中作原因状语。此处指警察询问他这么做的原因17 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】A根据句意可知,这里表达的是以一种轻松愉快的方式去面对 我们可能会遇到的事情。选项中的四个词都表示方法,方式,但是搭配 不一样。approach通常与介词to搭配;way, method, means通常与介词 of搭配。根据空后的t。可知,选A18 .D 考点语法结构题【精析】D分析句子结构可知,空处引导的是一个非限制性定语从句, 四个选项中只有D项which可以引导非限制性定语从句,指代the church clock o故选 D19 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Ctrouble :麻烦;meeting :会议;event :事情,尤指重要、有 意思或不寻常的事件;accident :事故。根据上文可知,父亲乐于助人, 为别人做了很多事,所以events符合语境20 .A 考点词义辨析题精析Adistance:距离;height:高度;space:空间;rope:绳子。此处指他 走完了绷索的全程,所以这里指的是距离,即distance21 .如果不采取重要措施来解决这个问题,珊瑚礁将面临完全灭绝的境地 22.像人一样,树木也会受到周围环境变化的影响,而房屋建筑则是树木 受损的主要原因23 .Have you ever seen the frightening picture24 .A我需要搬到一所更大的公寓,你知道附近哪儿有空置的公寓吗?考点词义辨析四个词均有空的的意思。vacant通常指某物处于没有被利用的状态,指 土地、房屋、座位、职位等未被占用的;bare表示没有覆盖物,如: a bare head (光头);blank指缺少某些内容,尤其指有待填写的内容, 如:blank cheque (空白支票);empty表示完全不存在内容物,如:three empty houses (三座空房子)。根据句意可知,此处指闲置的,无人住的, 所以vacant更合适25 .C句意:我想知道他为什么拒绝在会议上讨论这个问题。词义辨析题。 refuse意为拒绝;decline意为谢绝,下降,衰落Reject意为抵制,否决, 拒绝,强调不采用或不使用,多用于较为正式的场合;delay意为推迟, 耽误26 .C句意:很遗憾地告诉你,你想要的那种材料卖完了。词义辨析题。 takeoff意为脱下,起飞;putup意为提高,张贴;sell out意为售空,卖 光;get off意为动身,出发。materials应是被卖,因此要用被动语态。 故应选C27 .D气候和天气影响着我们生活的方方面面。考点词义辨析【精析】Daspect:方面,every aspect of lives指生活的方方面面,符合题 意。factor:因素;respect:尊敬;fact:事实,这三项均不符合句意 28.D他没有足够的经验,而他的哥哥在修理汽车方面经验丰富。考点词义辨析【精析】D experience作经验讲时,是不可数名词;作经历讲时,是可数名 词。experienced有经验的,常与介词in连用,构成固定搭配be experienced in,意为在方面有经验。根据句意和搭配可知,选D