人教版英语 七年级上册Unit 6 Do you like bananas ?Section A 2d-3c教学设计.docx
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人教版英语 七年级上册Unit 6 Do you like bananas ?Section A 2d-3c教学设计.docx
课题:Unit 6 Do you like bananas? Section A (Section A2d - 3c)教学内容: All kinds of food that you like or dislike.教材简析: Talk about likes and dislikes.教学目标:Countable nouns and uncountable nouns教学重难点:掌握可数名词与不可数名词的变化及用法教(学)具准备:教学过程自我修改Section A (Section A2d - 3c)自主学习观察下列句子的画线部分并总结规律。1 . There is some chicken on the table.2 . We need vegetables every day.3 . How many watches does he have, two or three?4 . Does your brother like apples or ice-cream?5 . Two bottles of water are on the table.结论:英语中的名词有可数名词和不可数名词之分;英语中 的可数名词的数量大于L时,名词用复数形式;单数名词变成复数 名词有规则变化和不规则变化。教学过程环节1新课导入Show some pictures of food or drink, then ask students to say their names one by one.设计意图:让学生通过一些图片来猜测食物的名称,看谁猜得又 快又准。这一环节,既可以调动学生的积极性,又可以复习所学单词。环节2学习2d3c1 .让学生朗读2d,理解对话的含义。2 .让两人小组练习对话,然后进行表演。3 .让学生朗读Grammar Focus中的句子并理解其大意。标出句中的可数名词和不可数名词,熟读并反复体会,试着总结其规律,然后 教师对本单元的语法点进行讲解。4 .让学生完成3a的任务并核对答案,总结助动词的变化规律。5 .将3b中的句子编号,组成完整的对话。完成后抽选两位同学 有感情地演绎对话。6 .根据表格所提供的食物信息,调查你的同学喜欢什么,不喜欢 什么。老师抽取几位学生在班上分享。7 .要点点拨。可数名词和不可数名词:可数名词的规则变化a. 一般在词尾加-s。如:book f books(书)。b.以s、x、ch、sh结尾的加-es。如:busf buses(公共汽车)。c.以“辅音字母+ y”结尾的名词,把y变成i,再加-es;如果 以"元音字母+ y ”结尾,直接加-s。如:strawberryf strawberries(草 莓),boyboys(男孩)。d.某些以o结尾的名词,力口-es。如:tomatotomatoes(西红柿)。e.以f(e)结尾的名词,将f(e)变成v,再加-es。如:leafleaves(树 叶)。可数名词的不规则变化有一些名词变成复数时是没有规律可寻的,因此需要同学们平时 要注意积累。如:childfchildren(小孩);woman-women(女人); fbotfeet(脚)等。不可数名词a. 一般来说,不可数名词没有复数形式。如:some meat 一些肉。b.不可数名词前面不能直接用a、an、one> two> three等不定冠 词或数词修饰,也不用many、a few等修饰,但可以用much、a lot of 等修饰。c.不可数名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。d.如果不可数名词作主语,且前面有.cup(s) of、. basket(s) of、. glass(es) of、.piece(s) of等修饰时,谓语动词的数应该与表示量的名词 cup、basket> glass> piece 等保持一致。8 .学以致用。(写出下列单词或词组的复数形式)pen-pensbox-boxesbaby_babiesphoto-photos hero-heroesa Chinese-two Chinese mouse-mice设计意图:通过朗读并仔细体会Grammar Focus表格中的句子, 让学生进行自主归纳出可数名词和不可数名词的用法和变化规则。鼓 励学生自主探究,培养其独立思考的能力。教学反思:随堂练习Period 2 (Section A 2d-3c)一、根据汉意或音标完成单词。1.1 think you are(正确 的).2. My father likes(鸡肉)fbr dinner.1.1 don't like(蔬菜).4. Do you like().5. Let's have strawberries and apples()二、选择题1 John's birthday is next week.A. in B. at C. / D. on2 .Lisa and her brother have fruit?Yes, they.A. Do, do B. Do: does C. Are: are D. Does, does3 .1 like. Do you like?A. bananas; they B. banana: them C. banana: they D. bananas: them4 .Let's have some ice-cream.A. Yes, we do B. That's sounds good C. That sounds good D. I donft know5 . My daughter's birthday is coming. I'm thinking the food.A. toB. aboutC. over D. out6 .What do you like to eat?Some, please.A. pear B. coffee C. tea D. bread三、句型转换1. She likes ice-cream.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答) sheice-cream? ,.2.1 don't eat oranges every day.(用 Jack 代替 I 改写句子)Jack oranges every day.3. What about going to Beijing next week?(改为同义句) going to Beijing next week?4. This is a tomato (变为复数形式)5. He likes some ice-cream (否定句)He ice-cream.四、根据句意选词并用其适当形式填空。have, not like, sound, be, play1. Your sister two basketballs and five ping-pong balls.2. Lefs play tennis.good.3. Some rice and chicken on the table.4. Let him basketball.5. Hesalad, but he likes bread .