2021年江苏省连云港市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案).docx

2021年江苏省连云港市-统招专升本英语模 拟考试(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .A11 the while he was terrified by the fear () he had cancer of the stomachA.which B.that C.what D.such2 .There seemed to be no to their financial problems ()A.method B.function C.decision D.solution3 .This article more attention to the problem of cultural interference inforeign language teaching and learning ()A.calls for B.allows fbr C.cares fbr D.applies fbr4 .Jwentbacktomydormitoryunhappyintheevening ()A. W ithanythingdoneB.WithsomethingdoingC. W ithnothingdoneD. W ithnothinghavingdone5 .Heat the meeting, because he went home ()A.couldn't have spokenB.may have spokenC.must have spokenD.shouldn't have spoken6 .London has a larger population in the United Kingdom ()A.than any cityB.than other citiesC.than all the cities为组成，构成；assign意为分配，布置。A、B、C均不符合句意。故选 D26 .D然而，和谐的婚姻不一定仅限于有许多共同的爱好与责任。考点词义辨析【精析】takeover ：接管,接替；result in ：导致；hold on ：坚持,抓住； keep to ：遵守，（使）限于。根据句意可知，选D27 .A我认为这款软件不适用于12岁以下的儿童。考点词语搭配【精析】Aappropriate意为适当的，常用于be appropriate for sb.（适合某 人）和be appropriate to do （做是合适的）结构中。故选A28 .A既然周围都是朋友，所以作演讲的时候你不必紧张。考点词义辨析【精析】Aamong：在之中，周围是，表示在三者或三者以上的人或 事物之中；against ：反对；over ：超过，在之上；in ：在内。根据句意可知，选AD.than all the other cities29 The young man lost his job last month, but it wasn't long he found anew position in my company ()A.befbre B.while C.as D.after30 He apologized having to leave so early ()A.because of B.with C.owing to D.fbr31 We () building the bridge by the end of next monthA.are finishingB.would finishC.have finishedD.will have finished32 .Kim went to visit the teachers in the primary school he worked three years ago ()A.when B.where C.which D.that二、完型填空(1。题)11.61.()A.rely B.prepare C.make D.get 12.()A.longer B.more C.shorter D.less13.1 was on a bus one March evening. The driver didnft41 to start the bus soon because it was not yet42. A middle-aged woman got on. Tired and sad, she told her story43, not to anyone in particular. On her way to the station, half of her44 was stolen. The other half was hidden under her blouse, so she45 still had some left. A few minutes later, she stopped crying, but still looked46.When all the seats were taken, the driver started the engine. The conductor began to collect fares (车费). When she came to an old man in worn-out clothes, he explained47 he had spent all his money when he had accidentally got on a wrong bus and now he was trying to go home. On hearing this, she ordered the old man to48 the bus. The old man was almost in tears as he49 her to let him take the bus home. The driver took the conductor's side and repeated the conductorfs50. The woman was watching the incident.51 the driver and the conductor raised their voices at the old man, she interfered (干预).Stop52 him! Can't you see he!s only trying to get home?He doesn't have any money! the driver53. Well, there's no54 to throw him off the bus. she insisted. Then she reached inside her blouse, took out her5 5 money, and handed it to the conductor. Here's his fare and mine. Just stop giving him a56 time. All heads turned to the woman. Its only money, she shrugged.She rode the rest of the way home57 a happy smile, with the money she'd lost earlier 58. On the road of life, the help of strangers can59 our loads and lift our spirits. How much sweeter the journey will be when we make60 a little smoother for others!41.()A.try B.care C.decide D.intend14.14.()A.methods B.ways C.responsibilities D.precautions15.19 ()A.talent B.honor C.potential D.responsibility16.63 ()A.asked B.was asked C.ask D.was asking17.60 ()A.subsequently B.proudly C.happily D.sorrowfully18.59.()A.Able B.Unable C.Luckily D.Unlucky 19.58.()A.tried B.managed C.liked D.tended20.Mr. Johnson worked in an office. He was short and overweight, and he looked like a fifty-year-old man61he was no more than thirty-five. He 62 three thousand dollars a month and had his own house and car. But he was very miserly (吝啬的) and had 63 friends. He took good care of nobody but 64. He was introduced to several girls, but he never bought any65 fbr them and no girl liked a man like him. So he had to 66 alone in his beautiful house. He was always sad of it but didn't know the67.One Sunday morning Mr. Johnson felt lonely 68 and went out fbr a walk near a park. It was a fine day. The sun was69 and the birds were singing in the trees. Beautiful 70 and green grass could be seen everywhere. He 71 about his sadness and walked on. Suddenly he heard someone was calling from 72. He turned round and saw a pretty girl with a pair of glasses73 to catch up with him. He felt strange 74 he didn't know her at all, but he stopped to75 her. Don't you remember me, sir? asked the girl. I 76 you last December!Fm77you5re one of my children's father, the girl said. Suddenly she found she didn't know the man at all and her 78 turned red and hurried off.79her walking away, Mr. Johnson could not understand 80 it meant. Of course, he didn't know that she was a primary school teacher()A.if B.whether C.though D.where三、翻译(3题)21.If we can!t keep up with the development of the times, we will fall behind22.When the Egyptians adopted the seven-day week.they named the days after five planets,the sun and the moon.23.()应该为这件事负责任的是这位老师，而不是学生们。A. The teacher, as well as the students, is responsible fbr this matter.B. The teacher, rather than the students, is responsible for this matter.C. The teacher, together with the students, is relevant to this matter.D. Compared with the students, the teacher is responsible for this matter 四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .You screamed in your sleep last night. You a terrible dream()25 .The windus and we won the sailing race ()26 .Harmonious marriage, however, does not necessarily muchsharing of interests and responsibilities ()五、单选题(0题)27 .1 don't think this software is appropriate children under 12 years old () A.fbr B.among C.to D.with六、单选题(0题)28 .Since you are friends, you don't have to be nervous when making a speech ()A.among B.against C.over D.in参考答案1.B 一直以来，他都担心自己得了胃癌而忧心忡忡。【考点】名词性从句【精析】B本题考查同位语从句的引导词。同位语从句解释说明所修饰名词的具体内容，一般用that引导，且that只起连接作用，在句中不担 当任何句子成分。本句中that从句用来解释说明the fear,故选B2 .DDmethod:方法，一般与介词of搭配；fimction:功能 作用，一般与介 词of搭配；decision :决定,抉择，一般与介词on, about搭配；solution ： 解决办法，一般与介词to搭配。故选D3 .AA。call for ：呼吁，需要；allow for ：考虑到；care for ：照顾，喜欢； apply for ：申请。根据句意可知，选A4 .C句意：什么也没做成，晚上我很不开心地回到了宿舍。独立主格结 构。本句是由with弓导的一个表示原因的独立主格结构，由后半句中的 unhappy可知前面应该用nothing,又因为nothing与do之间存在着逻辑 上的动宾关系，所以要用过去分词done来表示被动。故选C5 .A他不可能在会议上发言，因为他已经回家了。考点情态动词【精析】A根据句意可知，前一句是对过去情况的否定推测。couldn't have done表示对过去已经发生事情的否定推测，意为不可能，符合 题意；may have done表示对过去发生事情的可能性推测，意为可能已 经；must have done表示对过去发生事情的肯定推测，意为肯定已 经;shouldif t have done意为本不应该做某事却做了。故选A6 .D在英国，伦敦的人口比其他城市都多。考点比较级【精析】D本句是个比较级结构，比较的是伦敦的人口与英国其他城市 的人口。选项A和C都没有把伦敦这个城市从英国的城市中排除掉， 而B项没有D项表达的更准确，所以只有选项D是正确答案。theother+ 名词表示特定的剩下的，其余的7 .A这个年轻人上个月失业了，但是不久后他就在我的公司找到了一份 新工作。考点连词辨析【精析】A before意为在之前；while意为当的时候；as意为 当的时候，由于；after意为在之后，根据句意可知应选A。另 it be not long before也可以作为一个固定句型来理解，意为不久之后 8.DD句意：他因为不得不早退而道歉。词语搭配题。apologize for sth./doing sth.为固定搭配，表示为某事而道歉；because of意为因为； owingto也表示因为，由于；with是介词，一般表示伴随状况，不能与 apologize搭配。故本题选D9.D到下个月底，我们将完成大桥的建设。考点谓语动词的时态【精析】D由时间状语by the end of next month可知本句谓语应用将来 完成时，表示到将来某一时间或动作发生之前已经完成的动作10.B金姆去拜访了小学的老师们，三年前他就在那所小学工作。考点定语从句【精析】B分析句子结构可知，空处为定语从句的引导词。定语从句的 先行词是表示地点的the primary school,且从句中缺少地点状语，所以 应用关系副词where引导H.B 考点词语搭配题【精析】Bpreparefor.为固定搭配，意为使为做准备12.A 考点语法结构题精析Athe+比较级.,the+比较级.意为越越。the longer welive ：我们活得越久13.D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】Dtry:试图，想要；care:照料，照顾；decide:决定；intend:打算, 计划，intend to do sth.意为打算做某事。根据第二段第一句When all the seats were taken, the driver started the engine.可推知，因为车上乘客没 满，所以司机没有打算马上发车。故选D14.D15.B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B根据上文可知，作者从小就梦想着有一天能成为该公司的一 员，后来梦想成真。由此可推知，作者感到很荣幸。talent ：才能，天资， 天才；honor ：荣幸，荣誉，名誉potential ：(n.)潜能，可能性，(adj.) 潜在的，可能的；responsibility ：责任,职责。故选B16.B17.A 考点词义辨析题【精析】A句意参考第58题解析。subsequently :随后，后来；proudly ： 骄傲地；happily ：开心地，快乐地；sorrowfully ：悲哀地，悲伤地。根据 句意可知，选A18.B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B根据下文可知，此处应该是指他们在黑暗中找不到洞穴出口， 因而非常恐惧，所以选unable,意为不能的，常用于unable to do sth.结 构中19 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】A从后文got lost可知,探险失败了，所以前面应该用try to do sth.,表示尝试着做某事（并不一定会成功）。manage to do sth.也有试着 做某事的意思，常指最后做成功了，与语境不符。故选A20 .C 考点语法结构题【精析】C空格前后是很明显的转折关系，因此要填入表转折关系的连 词，四个选项中只有though （虽然，尽管）符合21 .我们如果跟不上时代的发展，就会落后22 .【翻译】当埃及人采用七日一周制时，他们以五个行星、太阳和月亮 的名字来命名这七天。本句考查时间状语从句、常用单词和短语的翻译。 本句中含有一个When引导的时间状语从句oEgyptians可译为“埃及人”; adopted可译为“采用" ；named. after.可译为“以的名字命名”。 23.B本句侧重考查的是对而不是的翻译，表达的是一种排除关系。as well as和together with连接两个主语表并列关系，表示两者都不表排除关系。另外，为负责任应译为be responsible for。基于上述 分析可知，四个选项中选项B的译文最贴近汉语句子原意24 .A你昨晚睡觉的时候大声尖叫。你肯定是做噩梦了。考点情态动词【精析】must+现在完成时结构表示对过去情况的肯定猜测，符合句意。have a dream为固定搭配，意为做梦。故选A25 .D句意：风帮助了我们，我们赢得了帆船比赛。词义辨析题。favor有 有利于的意思。allocate意为拨 （给）,分配（给）；constitute意