2023学年江苏省南京鼓楼区金陵汇文中考联考英语试题含答案及点睛.docx

2023学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1 .请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答 案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2 .答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。I.单项选择1、There is no need to push the kids too hard,you hate to see them stressed out.A. After all B. Over again C. In allD. Above all2、一Can you spare time to come to our Thanksgiving party?Well, I don" knowA. that I can flnish my work by thenB. if can I finish the work by thenC. whether I can flnish the work by then3、一 Are you coming to Daming's birthday party?一He's my best friend.A. What a pity! B. Never mind. C. Much better! D. You bet!4、He works very hard every day,he is good at all subjects.A. and B. if C. or D. but5、一 The exchange of culture can develop the relationship between two countries.I agree. It can make two countries understand each other better.A make . faster B. make .worse C. make . stronger6、一 do you visit your grandparents?一 Once a month.A How oftenB. How longC. How soonD. How far7、 It is to point at others with chopsticks during a meal in China.Yes. People will feel uncomfortable if you do so.A. traditional B. impolite C. common D. ancient8、一 Do you know a wonderful match and two basketball matches on July 15 th ?Yeah . I am going to watch them on that day.A there will be B. there is going to have C. there are going to be D. is there going to be9、 My mother is going to make dumplings tonight, would you like to come for dinner?A. Yes, pleaseB. Thank you, Td love to在危险中 in danger 报警 call the policeNow study trips are becoming more and more popular with parents and students. What should we pay attention to when we're having a study trip?Here*s my advice.参考答案I.单项选择1、A2、C3、D4、A5、C6、A7、B8、A9、B10、AII.完形填空11、 1. A2 . C3 .B4. C5. A6. C7. B8. Dm.语法填空12、1. which/that 2. terribly3Because/as4. more difflcult5. to play/playing6. scientists7. . with8. him9. also10. stoodIV.阅读理解13、 1. B2. D3. A4. C14、 1. A2. C3. B4. B5. D15、 1. B2. C3.B16、 1. B2. C3. D4. C17、 1. D2. B3. D2. B3. A4. C5. CV.书面表达19、 Now study trips are becoming more and more popular with parents and students. What should we pay attention to when we're having a study trip? Here's my advice.First, we are supposed to eat healthily and safely. Eating the food that goes bad will do harm to our health. We should eat more vegetables and fruit instead of junk food. Second, it*s important for us to follow the traffic rules. We mustn't go across the street when the traffic light is red. Third, if we are in danger, we should call the police for help in time. What's more, we should be careful when we use electricity. Last but not the least, it's dangerous to swim in the riven We mustn't swim alone. In short, safety must come first!C. Yes, I won't come D. No, I won' t10、wants to go to the park this weekend, raise your hands, please.A. Anyone who B. Those who C. Anyone D. WhoII.完形填空11、 Learning Chinese may seem difficult to foreigners outside China. However, Daisy Raffan , an 1 girl in Britain , hopes to bring the 2 to the young people.Daisy ha 3 an online learning website to teach the language to as 4 people as possible , all over the world.With China's fast development in the world , Daisy thinks 5 important for people to learn the language sooner rather than later.Daisy has been learning Putonghua 6 the age of five. Two years ago , after she decided to pass on what she had learned , she 7 the idea for the website , .She said , " People are afraid to learn Putonghua. One of the main reasons is that they think it's an 8 language to learn , but I have had fun 9 it. And I hope what I have done is easy and fun.”Her 10 offers a series of lessons, which are videos of Daisy teaching a group of students on topics from greetings and numbers to Chinese culture.Many people said that what she was doing was a really good idea.1. A. 18 -year -old2. A. information3. A. showed up4. A. much5. A. it6. A. in7. A. came out8. A. interesting9. A. doing10. A. e-mailm.语法填空B.18-years-oldC.18 years oldD.18 year oldB.ideaC.languageD.giftB.set upc.put upD.thought upB.morec.manyD.mostB.thatc.thisD.themB.atc.sinceD.forB.came up withc.caught up withD.came overB.excellentc.easyD.impossibleB.to doc.doD.didB.essayc.websiteD.magazine12、Alec plays the violin and Stella plays the flute in the band at their school. The school has two bands 1. are known as the training band and the concert band. Everyone begins in the training band. "At the very beginning, I played it 2. (terrible)! says Stella. uMy family asked me to practice in the back yard 3. they didn't like thenoise.”Alec and Stella have been playing their instruments for a year now so they sound much better. They are both in the concert band and they are learning 4. (difficult) music than before. "We're learning the music from the film Pirates of the Caribbean. It sounds fantastic!” says Alec. “It is really great 5.(play) in the band with other kids.”As well as being fun, many 6. (scientist) say that learning a musical instrument is good for your brain. It helps children 7. their reading and math skills. It helps them learn to concentrate. Alec thinks that learning the violin has helped 8, (he) at school. have to concentrate and think about nothing when I'm practicing/9 he says. "And now it's easier for me to concentrate on my schoolwork.”Learning music can 9. help children become more sure of themselves. As Stella says, uThe first time I10, (stand) in front of an audience I was scared. But now I really enjoy it.”IV.阅读理解AParents often believe that they have a good relationship with their teenagers. But during the summer vacation in 2017. Joanna and Henry noticed a change in their son: suddenly he seemed to be talking far more to his friends than to his parents. nThe door to his room is always shut, ''Joanna notedTina and Mark noticed similar changes in their 14-year-old daughter. nShe used to sit with me on the sofa and talk, nsaid Mark. nNow we joke that she does this only when she wants something. Sometimes she wants to be treated like a little girl and sometimes like a young lady.”Before age ll9children like to tell their parents whafs on their minds, “in fact, parents are first on the list, nsaid Michael Riera , writer of Uncommon Sense for Parents with Teenagers.uThis completely changes during the ten years, nRiera explained. nThey talk to their friends first, then maybe their teachers, and their parents- last.”To break down the wall of silence, parents should create chances to understand what their children want to say, and try to find ways to talk and write to them. And they must give their children a mental (心灵)break, for children also need freedom, though young. Another thing parents should remember is that to be a friend, not a manager, with their children, is a better way to know them.1. “The door to his room is always shut “means that.A the son is busy with his homeworkB. the son doesn't want to talk to his parentsC. the son needs some sleep2. What troubles Tina and Mark most is that their daughter.A. only talks to her teachersB , asks for too much moneyC talks little in classD. talks with them only when she wants something3. Who do teenagers talk to first when they have problems in Michael Riera's opinion?A. FriendsB. TeachersC. ParentsD. Brothers and sisters4. According to the last paragraph, what advice does the writer give to parents?A. Be a manager with your children B. Never talk too much to your childrenC. Be a friend with your children D. Give your children whatever they wantB 14、Do you know Yao Beina?Not only a popular singer was Yao Beina, but also she was an energetic and warm-hearted angel. She had her corneas （眼角膜）donated to two men who needed them, which helped them see the world clearly again.Yao was born in a music family on Sept. 1,1981 in Wuhan. Her father, Yao Feng, was the former chairman of the Shenzhen Association of Musicians and now serves as the vice chairman of Guangdong Association of Musicians. Under the influence of her family, she had taken up piano since the age of 4, and she sang her first song on the stage when she was 9 years old. Yao did quite well in singing, so she took part in the thirteenth Youth Singing Competition and won the first prize.She became well-known to the public after making a series of songs for the hit TV drama “The Legend of Zhenhuan” in 2012, and the mandarin version （中文版本）of “Let It Go” from Disney's “Frozen”. In July 2013, she competed in The Voice of China II and finally got the second place in Na Ying's team. She had won a lot of music awards before she was famous.Yao Beina was unfortunate to be diagnosed （诊断）with breast cancer （乳腺癌）and had a successful operation in 2011. Since then, she has fought against the disease for about four years while keeping singing, but sadly she failed. She originally thought of donating all of her organs （器官）to save others9 lives, but failed to do it because of her serious illness.She's gone, even though she had never stopped struggling with cancer. Heaven just got another beautiful angel, with her beautiful voice and kindness.1. Yao Beina had her donated to save others.A. two corneas B. all organsC. heartD. kidney2. Yao was born in a family on Sept. 1,1981 in Wuhan.A.doctorB.farmerC.musicD.worker3. How old was Yao Beina when she started to sing for people?A.Four.B.Nine.C.Thirteen.D.Thirty.4. Which is TRUEabout Yao Beinaaccording to the passage?A. She started to play the piano at the age of 5.B. She had great voice and won a lot of awards in music.C She was a weak and selfish girl.D. She won over the breast cancer in the end.5. Whafs the passage mainly about?A. Yao Beina's family.B. Yao Beina's disease.C Yao Beina's teacher.D. Yao Beina's art achievements.C15、February4,2017 must be an important day for Yao Ming.His No.ll jersey（球衣）was officially retired（退休）on that day.lt means no players in Houston Rockets will wear the number in any future basketball competition.Retiring a jersey is a special way to praise a player's performance.lt has been a great honor for Yao Ming,one of the China's best-known athletes.Yao Ming,who was born in Shanghai in 1980,started playing for Shanghai Sharks as a teenager.In2002,Yao was chosen to play for Houston Rockets of the NBA. So he went to the United States and made his career（事业）take off until he retired in 2011. He was chosen to start for the Western Conference in the NBA All-Star Game eight times. After the retirement,Yao Ming was also elected（选举）to the Hall of Fame.Daryl Morey.the Rocket general managei;thinks highly of Yao Ming.uYao had a sense of humor, a great attitude and sense of responsibility.! hope we can continue his culture in the NBA. ”In 2011,the foot and leg disease made him put an end to his basketball career.When Yao decided to end his career as a basketball player,he saidJTve been thinking about my future over and over again.It's miserable that I can't go on playing basketball ,but one door is closing and another is opening.”Yao was right.Life is full of surprises.He was chosen an the chairman of Chinese Basketball Association（CBA）.Weall believe Yao Ming will make greater achievement in the future.1. Which of the following is True about Daryl Morey?A. He is Yao Ming's coach in the Rocket.B. He speaks highly of Yao Ming.C He plays basketball with Yao Ming in the NBA,too.D. He is a big fan of NBA.2. The underlined worldmiserablemeans A. wonderful B. peaceful C. painful D. thankful3. Yao Ming retired at the age of .A. 29 B. 31 C. 33 D. 35D16n Everyone has probably seen a movie or two about robots going against man. As a kid it was interesting, but not a reality （现实）.But today, when we look at how far scientists have come, ifs not just a funny thought but a real possibility.Honda has already created a robot with eyes, legs, arms and hands and it can act just like a person. There is no end to what a robot could do in the future. Just think what we can do in twenty to thirty years. We're dealing with almost completely new types of human-like robots that could be cleverer than us. Can we continue to use these robots in a way that they serve us, or will they become so wise that they will want independence （独立）？I am really not sure just how far scientists are going to perfect robots. But once this type of robot is made, they will be able to think, make decisions, sense the movement of others and decide what it wants to do.A new invention has led to the introduction of a female robot, which was introduced at an entertainment show in Vegas. The robot called Roxy sells for between seven and ten thousand dollars. It is built to accompany （陪伴）females. This female robot companion （伴彳吕）is called true companion and you can find such robots on the Internet. Robots used to have limited uses, but now they are almost in every field. This has opened the door to many dangerous possibilities in the future.1. Why does the writer mention movies about robots? A. To prove robots can go against man*B. To lead to the topic of the passage.C. To show that robots are liked by film makers.D. To show that people are interested in robots.2. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 suggest?A. There is an end to the development of robots.B. Robots will look exactly like human beings soon.C. Robots may be able to do anything in the future.D. Human beings don't know what kind of robot they want.3. According to the writer, a perfect robotA.will surely go against human beingsB.will always serve human beingsC.is still not as clever as human beingsD.can think as human beings do4. It is implied (暗示)in the passage that the writer worries thatA.Robots have limited usesB.robots may be hard to controlC.robots may be harmful in the futureD.human beings cannot create a perfect robotE17、Welcome! 24-hour serviceMENUMain DishesCheeseburger Y5.2Big Mac ¥10.4Me Chicken Y5Fillet-o-fish ¥9.9Snacks (点心)Pie(apple, pineapple) ¥3.5French Fries ¥5/6/7.5(sma£ middle, big)MC and Hot Crispy Strips Y5/pairThe fastest!The most delicious!The cleanest!DrinksCoca Cola Y3.5/4.5/5.5(small, middle, big)Orange Juice Y7Coffee ¥ 4/4.5/(small, big and refilled for nothing)Call at 563-5566.Dairy DessertsIce Cream ¥2Milk Shake (strawberry, Chocolate) Y4.5/6.5(small, big)Visit 166 Goodfood Road.Happy MealHamburger+mini French Fries +mini Pop ¥ 12Cheeseburger + mini Milk Shake +mini Orange Juice ¥ 14.51. A Big Mac could be a kind of.A. ice creamB. drinkC. fruitD. hamburger