2023学年江苏省苏州市苏州市星港中考英语模试卷含答案及点睛.docx

2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1 .考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2 .试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑 色字迹的签字笔作答。3 .考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。I.单项选择1、 They cheered us on and we felt more confident to win the game.A. angrily B. loudly C. suddenly D. slowly2、 of the land in that town covered with trees and grass.A. Two fifth; is B. Two fifth; are C. Two fifths; is D. Two fifths; are3、important news is to everybody in modern society!A. What B. How C. What an D. How an4、一Could you tell?Go along this street, turn left at the second crossing. It's opposite the bank.A. how can I get to the hospitalB. how I can get to the hospitalC. when can I get to the hospital D. when I can get to the hospital5、一What did the teacher say to you just now?一She asked.A. where did I buy the dictionaryB. where I bought the dictionaryC. where do I buy the dictionaryD where I buy dictionary6、- is it from our school to Wanda shopping mall?-About half an hour on foot.A. How far B. How much C. How long D. How often7、It that China its first homemade aircraft carrier （国产航空母舰）in the water in Dalian on April 26,2017.A. was reported; put B. was reported; was putC. reported; put D. reported; was put8、He drove at such a high speed at the turning that the car almost went the road.A. on B. along C. fromD. off9、we had! rd like to go there.A. How a fun, once moreB. What a fun, once moreC. How fun, once more D. What fun, once more2 .表格中“你的观点”须用23句话展开合理想象，作适当发挥；3 .词数100左右，信的首尾已给出，不计入总词数；4 .短文内容请写在答题卷指定位置上。参考词汇：抢红包grabbing red packetsDear Editor,I am writing to tell you about the survey on the activity of "Grabbing red packets“ in our class.Yours sincerely,Li Hua参考答案I.单项选择1、B2、C3、B4、B5、B6、A7、A8、D9、C10、DII.完形填空11、1. c2 . A3 .B4. A5. C6. A7. C8. B10. c m.语法填空12、1. feel2. began3. have paid4. are doing(do)5. will improveN.阅读理解13、 1. B2. D3. C4. B14、 1. C2. D3. A4. D5. A15、 1. B2. A3. C4. D5. C16、 1. C2. B3. C4. C5. A17、 1. C2. D3. B4. C2. B 3.DV.书面表达 19、Dear Editor,I am writing to tell you about the survey on the activity of “Grabbing red packets99 in our class. 70% of the students took part in the game in my class. 75% of them think it can bring them more fun. It can make it easier for them to get along well with others. The activity brings traditional Chinese culture and modern technology together. However, 25% of them are worried about the activity. They say it's a waste of time and money to take part in it. They don't have enough communication with their family members. Moreover, some students spend so much time grabbing red packets that they often forget to do their homework.I think this game is really exciting, but we should spend more time communicating with our family members.Yours sincerely,Li Hua10、Life is/fu 1/ of happiness and pain. You never know what will happen next.A. fall B. fill C. feel D. fullIL完形填空11、In our life, it seems difficult to be polite to other people all the time. Many people become 1 to otherpeople very easily. Here are three pieces of 2 to help you be a polite person.You should say hello to other people with a smile, 3 it may be the first time you have met them. Nobody will feel strange or uncomfortable if 4 smile at someone when you first meet them. A sweet smile is the best way to show your kindness and start a conversation. Whenever you need help 5 someone, say “please” before asking him or her. If someone has helped you, don't 6 to say “Thank you” in return. If you have done something wrong, be sure to say “Sorry”. Other people would be glad to help you in the future and these simple 7 will show how polite you are.In some situations, you may not 8 on someone's opinions, If you disagree on what someone says, it's best to be calm and polite. 9 the words carefully , and try to understand what the person is saying. If he becomes rude,keep quiet for a moment. When he calms down, tell him your idea more 10 Let's be a polite person!1. A. young B. old C. rude2. A. advice B. news C. suggestion3. A. if B. though C. until4. A. you B. yourself C. your5. A. off B. aboutC. from6. A. forgetB. remember C. require7. A. texts8. notes C. words8. A. checkB. agree C. change9. A. Look forB. Listen to C. See10. A. quick B. sadly C. politelym.语法填空12、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当的形式填空，有的需要加助动词或动词不定式符号.do improve feel begin payYoga is a kind of sport. It is very popular around the world now. Why do so many people like it?The common reason is that yoga makes youl, better and healthier in body, mind and spirit.Yoga区 in India about 5,000 years ago. At that time, people wanted to be free, healthy and live a long life, so this kind of exercise was born. Yoga is an Indian word that means “to join together”. There are three parts of yoga together: exercise, breathing and meditation （沉思）.In the past years, people 32_ more attention to the spirit. While you4, this spirit,it can give you peace,help you feel relaxed and have fewer worries and illnesses.If you keep doing it,you5. yourself inside a lot.IV.阅读理解A13、 For as long as I can remember, seniors have attracted too little attention from society as a whole. For example, people may shrink physically as they get older and have a higher incidence（发生率）of falls, but how many people have thought about buying a more comfortable and stable chair for their elderly parents?We spend generously on our children, such as hiring a y to take care of them .When we look for a nanny for our baby, we believe that someone who charges 8.000 yuan must be better than a person who charges 5, 000 yuan because they have a better grasp of how to interact with babies, But when we look for someone to take care of our elderly parents, we usually keep the cost as low as possible, We just want to make sure that caregivers will prepare three meals a day for our seniors, but we don't take their psychological needs into consideration.The differences in attitudes are obvious. However, we are not yet old, so perhaps it's hard for us to understand the bitterness of the elderly: regression（衰退）in health, a handful of pills every day, not being able to catch up with developments in the digital age, and the disappearance of the old streets and favorite restaurants from the good old days. Those are the kinds of lives they live and we may even live through something similar in the decades to come.If we think about how we want to be treated when we grow old, we should start the changes today. Because the elderly were once the backbone of society and made huge contributions, they should enjoy the fruits of the country's development as well1. What situation might old people face according to the text?A. A high and stable income. B. Physical inconvenience.C. Much concern from the public. D. Short of favorite food and fruits.2. Which of the following can replace the underlined word "nanny” in paragraph 2?A. home teacher B. coach C. storyteller D. babysitter3. Why is it difficult for us to understand the bitterness of old people?A. Because we fail to catch up with their development.B , Because we are sharing a similar lifestyle with themC. Because we are too young to experience their conditionD. Because we have spent much money looking after them4. What does the writer think of the elderly?A. They can make greater contributions. B. They are worth the attention from societyC. They should start to change themselves D. They need a handful of pills every day.B14、 I live in India and Indian is my mother language. I am a scientist. I learned English very well and now I want to share my experience with other people.I had my first contact with English when I was six. My dad loved listening to the Beatles （披头土） and he encouraged me to listen to the band. I listened to them every day for the following seven years. In the beginning, I could not understand nothing. But soon I started to understand some words. Later I got a book with the words of all the songs. I read the book many times. I learned many songs by heart. It became my dream to learn English well so that I could understand the Beatles. Today, I can understand the Beatles very clearly. Each time I hear a Beatles song, I am happy and proud.When I was 13 years old, I started reading science books. I could only read in Indian. But more books were all English. I could not read them because I did not know English so well. I felt that the books in English would be even more interesting and more exciting.When I met every new English word, I felt it was close to my goal, it could improve my reading ability. Finally I could read my first whole book in English. That moment was exciting. I knew I got into a new world. When I read in English, I had not only the pleasure of reading, but also the pleasure of using English and learning English. For the last four years I have read books only in English.Now I study science. I discover that my knowledge of English is very important for my learning science. Without English I would be limited to the few books which are in Indian, and there are really few.1. We can infer （推断）that listening to the Beatles.A. was always the writer's favorite thing to do B. made the author decide to become a singer C. helped the author a lot in learning English well D. helped the author's father learn English well 2. Why did the writer start to read science books in English? A. Because his father strongly required him to do so.B , Because he wanted to learn English well in this way.C. Because there were no books written in Indian in his country.D. Because he thought the books would he more fun and exciting in English.3. When the author was reading something in English, he. A. tried his best to remember new wordsB. didn't find it hard to read them at firstC. never chose texts with many new wordsD. paid no attention to using and learning English4. According to the last paragraph, what is an advantage of the writer's learning English?A. He can write books in English.B. He can share his knowledge of English.C. He can translate English books into Indian.D. He can read books about science in English.5. Whafs the writer's purpose in writing the passage?A. To tell us how he learnt English well.B. To prove that English is easy to learn.C. To explain why he wanted to learn English.D. To suggest that we spend more time on English.C15、Can you write down a Chinese word being read to you? Sometimes it can be difHcult when you find the word is not included in most dictionaries.Lu Jialei, 14, from Hangzhou Foreign Language School, won the CCTV Chinese Character （汉字）Spelling Contest on Oct 18th, 2013. About 160 people competed. The host read a word to thecontestant, explained its meaning and gave sample sentences. The contestant was required to write down the word.Winning the contest was a “surprise" to Lu. "I was not the smartest one,” she said. uBut I paid attention to details.95 To prepare for the contest, she and her teammates studied the Modern Chinese Dictionary for 10 days. There are more than 56,000 entries （词条）including characters, words and phrases in it She also had a secret weapon. She studied how Chinese characters were formed.“When others paid attention to the plot of a story, she looked at how authors use words and sentences to express themselves J said Su Yunsheng, Lu's Chinese teacher. Su is happy to see students like Lu find the beauty of Chinese language.“Besides using something Chinese and having Chinese traditional festivals, learning to write Chinese characters is also an important part of inheriting （传承）Chinese culture/9 said Su.根据短文内容，选择最佳答语，并在答题卡上按要求作答。1. Lu Jialei was born in.A. 1997 B. 1999 C. 2001 D. 20022. Lu Jialei studied the Modern Chinese Dictionary for the contest.A. for more than one weekB. as long as one weekC. for more than half a monthD. as long as half a month3. What does the underline word "contestant" mean?A.主持人 B.观众 C.选手 D.亲友团4. Lu Jialei9s secret weapon to win was thatA. She paid attention to detailsB. She was the smartest contestantC. She found the beauty of Chinese languageD. She studied how Chinese characters were formed5. From the passage we can learn isn't an important part of inheriting Chinese culture.A. trying to write Chinese charactersB. using chopsticks when having mealsC. giving and receiving presents at ChristmasD. spending the Spring Festival with familiesD16、Lefs suppose it is a common day of 2060. Of course, things have changed and life is very differentTrips to the moon are being made every day. Taking a holiday on the moon today is as easy as taking a holiday in Europe in the 20105s. At a number of scenery spots （风景胜地）on the moon, many hotels have been built. In order that everyone can enjoy the beautiful scenery on the moon, every room has at least one picture window. Everything imaginable is provided for entertainment of the young and old.What are people eating now? People are still eating food. But many foods now come in pill（药片）form, and the food that goes into the pill comes mainly from green plants.Because people in the world today are many more than those about fifty years ago, most of the earth's surface has to be filled. The deserts areirrigatedwith water and crops are no longer eaten by pets（害虫）The harvest is always good.Farming, of course, is very highly developed. Very few people have to work on the farm. It is possible to run the farm by just using a few computers.People are now largely vegetarians （素食者），and they eat only bread, vegetables, fruit and so on and they don*t eat meat or fish. You see, as the number of people increases, the number of animals decreases. So people have to be vegetarians. We are healthier both in our bodies and in our minds, and we know how to deal with all kinds of illnesses.No one has to be ill any more.Such would be our life in 2060.1. What will be on the moon in 2060 according to the passage?A. Many green plants.B. Many wild animals.C. Many interesting places.2. Whafs the meaning of the underlined word “irrigated”?A.冲刷B.灌溉C.淹没3. Which of the following is TRUE?A. People only eat foods in pill form.B. People don't have plenty of crops.C. People run the farms by using high technology.4. Why do people have to be vegetarians in 2060?A. Because they want to be healthier.B. Because vegetables can make the patients well.C Because there will be more people and fewer animals.5. What attitude（态度）does the writer have about the future life?A. He feels pretty hopeful about the future.B. He is not very satisfied with some things of the future.C. He seems really sad about what is happening in the future.E17、Last Saturday night Jenny was walking through a mall in London , texting on her phon