选拔卷-【学易金卷】2021-2022学年八年级英语下学期期中考前必刷卷（浙江杭州专用）（考试版）.docx

绝密启用前I学科网试题命制中心2021.2022学年八年级英语下学期期中考前必刷卷【浙江杭州卷】八年级英语（选拔卷）（满分：120分；考试时间：100分钟，其中听力30分钟，笔试90分钟）注意事项：1 .本试卷共四部分，共七大题，满分120分，考试时间10（）分钟。2 .请务必在答题卡上答题，在试卷上答题无效。3 .测试范围：人教新目标Unitl-Unit54 .考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）听下面5段时话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。I. Where does the man want to go?A. Green Street.B. A post office.2. How did the woman get to the music hall?A. By taxi.B. On foot.3. What color does John like best?A. Black.B. Blue.4. Who cut the paper cutting?A. Linda's grandmother.B. Linda's sister.5. Which festival are the speakers talking about?A. The Dragon Boat Festival. B. The Spring Festival.第二节（共10小题，每小题2分,满分20分）C. A police station.C. By bike.C. Brown.C. Linda's father.C. The Mid-Autumn Festival.从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选听下面2段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题。项，并标在试题的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听对话，回答第6-8小题。6. When is Lisa's moiher's birthday?A. On Tuesday.B. On Wednesday.C.On Friday.7. What's the relationship between Lisa and the tnan?A. Classmates.B. Brother and sister.8. Where will they celebrate the mother s birthday?C.Father and daughter.A. At home.B. Al a hotel.听下面一段较长对话，回答第9-11小题9. Which museum will the speakers visit?c.At a restaurant.A. The art museum.B. The history museum.10. When will they meet?c.The science museum.A. At9:(X)a.m.B. At9:30a.m.11. What might Ainy do in the museum?c.At 10:00 a.m.A. Take photos.B. Take videos.听下面独白，回答第12-15小题。12. What is the speaker talking about?c.Take notes.A. College students.B. Life in high school.13. How does he feel about the subjects in school ?c.School rules.A. Simple.B. Stressful.14. What do the speaker's roommates do in the bedroom?c.Boring.A. Study.B. Play the drum.15. What does the speaker think of his classmates?c.Listen to music.1. They arc not inlercsicd in their studies al all.8. They work hard all day and all night.9. They are not friendly to the speaker.第二部分阅读理解（共两节；满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。ABook your birthday party hereJHAPPY BIRTHDAYThe Children's Museum has 3 floors of hands-on exhibits* for kids to play. There will be nomess at your home! Call 337-4339420 for availubility infonnation: Monday - Saturday:IOam-4:3()pm& Sunday: 1pm -4:30 pm.We have 2 plans to meet your needs:Plan AYou bring the cake and enjoy (he party. We will do the set-up and clean-up.We provide:* A party room for an hour and 45 minutes:* All the paper products such as invitations, party bags, and party hats.* A T-shirt for the birthday child;* Punch& Ice CreamCost: S285.(X) lor non-members$ 260.00 for membersPlan BWc provide the space and you do the rest.You do the set-up and clean-up and bring everything fbr your party.We provide:* A party room fbr an hour and 45 minutes;* Cleaning supplies;* A birthday hat for the birthday child* Cost: $205.00 for non-meinbers$180.00 for members.Both plans must be paid lor early lo book a room and (he exact time! Please Book Early! We normally book 4 weeks ahead of time!16. Each party room can be used for.A. one hourB. three hoursC. about 10() minutes D. about 150 minutes17. From Plan B, we can know the birthday child will be offered.A. a free T-shirtB. a birthday hatC. punch& icc cream D. some sch(x)l supplies18. Whai is the main purpose of the text?A. To compare Iwo birthday party plans.B. To help people make their home clean.C. To introduce some birthday party choices.D. To show the exhibits of the Children's museum.BWith the development of living standard, people spend more time on various forms of relaxing activities. People used to do sports, singing karaoke, go dancing, play video games or online games. But recently, latte(拉花) has been a great appeal to young people. In latte art, a cup of coffee is prepared by pouring microfoam(微泡沫) into espresso, and a pattern is created on the surface.On June 6. Liang Fan. a 27-year-old barista from Chongqing, won the top prize at the 2020 China Latte ArtChampionship and got a chance to compete in the world championship in mid-October in Warsaw, Poland.In the final round of the event in Shanghai, Liang finished three sets of latle patterns: a giraffe, a kangaroo and a panda. The vivid pictures helped him win the national title for the third time. He was also the winner in 2017 and 2018.Liang runs a small coffee shop with a friend in Chongqing. To prepare for （he match. Liang had trained for two months, sometimes making more than 300 cups a day. He said A.The hard work provided him with smooth movement during the competition without too much thinking.“The most important thing fbr doing latte art is passion and perseverance?' Liang said. "We need an eye fbr the subtle beauty in life." Liang even made a pattern of a doctor to express thanks to the doctors and nurses who tried their best to save patients during the COVID-19 epidemic.Managed and produced by World Coffee Events, the World Latte Art Championship is the top level competition in the coffee industry. No Chinese person has yet won the title. "I wish to promote our Chinese coffee culture to the world,'* Liang said.19. Liang was the winner of China Lade Championship in the following time EXCEPT.A. 2017B. 2018C. 2019D. 202020. Which of the following can be put in ihe in paragraph 4?A.Practice makes perfect.B.It's never too old to learn.C.Doing is better than saying.D.No man is born wise or learned.21. From the passage we can infer（推断）that Liang is a person.A.careful and humorousB.smart and lovingC.Patient and shyD.hardworking and creative22. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Liang Fan ran olTicc co flee shop on his own.B. Liang can make latte patterns of animals and humans.C. Liang Fan has won the world Latte Art Championship.D. Liang fan is a man who wants to spread Chinese tea culture.CAmericans often try io say things as quickly as possible. So, for some expressions, we use the first letters of the words instead of saying each word. Many common expressions or long names are shortened this way.B-Y-O-B is a short way of saying, “Bring Your Own Bottle.M The letters BYOB are often found at the bottom of a written invitation to a simple social event or gathering of friends. For example, let's say I had a New Year's Eve party. I might include on the invitation, ''Please come to my party and BYOB. " The bottle each person brings is what the person wants to drink at the party or wants to share.However, an invitation to a special event - such as a wedding -would never say BYOB. An invitation to an official or very special event often has other letters written at Ihc bottom. The letters arc R-S-V-P.These letters represent the French expression, "Repondez S'il Vous Plail.M In English the words mean, ''Respond If It Pleases You." Americans use the letters as a short way to say, "Please answer this invi【a【ion.”Another expression usually used for business and not parties is A-S-A-P. So. a colleague might say she needs something done AS/XP. It means as soon as possible. She might also need something done by C-O-B. That means she wants to finish it by "Close Of Business" or the end of the work day.Beginning letters are often used to represent the names of universities. A famous one is MIT. Tliat is short for the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Another major university is UCLLA. Almost no one ever says its real name, the University of California at Los Angeles. That takes way too long!23. Why are some common expressions or long names shoriened by Americans?A. Because it's easy to read.B. Because it is quick to say.C. Because it sounds good.D. Because ifs fast to write.24. R-S-V-P might be written.A. at the top of an invitation to a business partyB. at the top of an invitation to a weddingC. at the bottom of an invitation to an official eventD. at the bottom of an invitation to your friend's party25. If you want to change a topic when you are talking with someone, you may say.A. BTWB. IDKC. TBHD. OMG26. What's the purpose of this passage?A. Tb introduce a short way of saying.B. lb teach us how to say something in a short way .C. To tell us why we should say something in a short way.D. Tb encourage us to say something in a short way.DThere have always been a lot of commonly believed but wrong ideas about being fat and doing exercise. Some people believe they can't help putting on weight as (hey get older, while others believe that if they stop exercising, their muscles will turn into fat. Here are some more:I'll never lose weightI come from a fat familyWrong! It is true （hat fatness runs in families and genes （基因）mighl play a role in it. However, the main reason is （hat they share the same habits of eating too much and exercise too little.I am fat because I burn calories （热量）slowlyWrong! Fatness is not caused by a slow meiabolisni （新陈代谢）.If fact, although fat people bum more calories that thin people, they fail to realize how much they eat! Keeping a diary on diet can help you find out how many calories you take in every day.Exercise is boringWrong! Anything will become boring if you do it again and again. The key is to develop a balanced （平篌向） program of different kinds that's fun as well as helpful. If you enjoy a Sunday walk, choose a different road. If you do Yoga, try a tai chi class. If you like swimming, set yourself a distance or time challenge.No pain, no gainWrong! Exercise is not meant to hurt. Yes, pain is your body telling you something's wrong, and continuing to exercise could lead to serious injury. You may feel a little uncomfortable as you begin to exercise regularly, but this is your body getting used to the positive changes in your lifestyle and the pains should be gone very quickly. If you don't, rest and look for medical advice.27. What does the writer think about being fat?A. It is the family genes that make people fat.B. People are fat because they burn too few calories.C. A diary on diet can stop people from becoming fat.D. It is the result of people's unbalanced lifestyle.28. According to the writer, how can we make exercise more interesting?A. By taking dillerenl kinds of exercise.B. By choosing simple exercise.C. By doing regular exercise.D. By keep doing outd（x）r exercise.29. What is the writer,s opinion about the idea “No pain, no gain“ in exercising?A. Keeping healthy is a painful experience.B. Exercise should be stopped if pain continues to come.C. Pain in exercise can help you to reach your goal.D. Getting used to pain leads（o positive changes in your body.30. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To tell the importance of keeping healthy.B. To correct some mistaken views about fatness and exercise.C. To show wha（ has long been believed about keeping healthy.D. To explain some medical facts about being fat and doing exercise.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）下面文章中有五处（第31-35题）需要添加一个问题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合 各段的提问。选项中有一项是多余选项。So. You Want to Be a Writer?What are some tips on becoming a writer?31Most writers read whatever books they can find because they love to lose themselves in them. They like the sounds of language and the way that reading a good description can feel as satisfying as a baseball game or eating a banana split.32It's easy to forget a good idea if you do not write it down immediately. If you get in the habit of carrying a notebook with you everywhere you go, you can write down anything you want to remember. When you arc talking lo friends in cafe or waiting for the bus, something might spark and idea for a character or scene in a story.33Nearly all writers agree that writers must write. It doesn't matter if you feel like you have noihing lo say; the important thing is that you write every single day. Sometimes, you need to give yourself pennission to write things which won't be your best work.34Do you have any friends who enjoy writing? Think about starting a writing group with other people who have similar interests. It helps to have the support of other writers. You will also receive valuable feedback, or suggestions, about how to make you work better.-35_If you decide that you would like to send your work ibr publication, make sure to do your research. If you arc sending your writing Lo a magazine, look through old ones. Docs it seem like your writing fits in with the other stories or articles? Thal's the homework （or you after writing.A. Join or start a writing group.B. Read everything you can.C. Write everyday.D. Keep a notebook.E. Stay active.F. Do your homework.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题I分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。There would be a heavy snow as an old man started home. The old man had stayed out hunting longer （han ever, but he still had no luck. Then he heard a sad cry, he saw a white crane （鹤） 36 in a trap （捕猎器）.It was so beautiful that he could not kill it.he helped it from the trap, and the crane 37 quickly.Lutcr that evening, the old man and his wife sat by the fire after supper while the storm howled （呼啸） outside. Soon there was a 38 on the door. When he opened the door, he saw a tall, thin girl 39 a summer skirt standing there.“Come in! Come in!” said the old man. He led her to the 40. “You poor child! Where did you conicfrom?''*'I lost my way,“ said the girl, ''can I 41 with you until the storm is ovcr?“Of coursc, said the old couple.One day the girl said lo ihc couple, "You've been so 42.1 think of you as my parents, and I want torepay you for your kindness. I will weave cloth that you can sell it io the village. 43 while I atn weaving.please don't come to watch ine weaving.''Soon the loom （织布机）was on and the girl worked far .44. the night. Early the next morning she brought out the cloth. “Now," said the girl, "you must take it to the village. You will get a good 45 fbr The old man was very pleased when he returned home with much gold.One morning the girl had imagined weaving the most beautiful cloth of all. Tlien she went to the room and 46 the door. She worked fbr two days, day and night. On the third day the old man noticed that the door stood 47only a crack （窄缝）.There at the loom was a great white crane weaving the 48 with itsfeather （PJ &）. The crane looked up. The old couple turned away immediately, but it was too late. A short time later, the girl came out with the most 49 cloth. "Ah,my parents,“ she said, “Now that you have seen me in iny true fonn. I cannot still stay with you any longer. And this is my 5（） gift to you.”36. A. caughtB. broughtC. killedD. eaten37. A. passed awayB. came inC. flew awayD.