人教版英语八年级下册期末常考短语归纳.docx

UNIT1感冒have a cold胃痛have a stomachache背痛have a sore back躺下lie down量体温take one' s temperature休息take breaks/take a break下车get off看牙医see a dentist用相同的方式in the same way听起来像sound liketo one1 s surprise使，惊讶的是立即，马上right away陷入，参与get into生病feel sick鼻出血have a nosebleed头部受到撞击get hit on the head习惯于，适用于be used to冒险take risks/take a risk用尽，耗尽run out (of)切除cut off离开，从出来get out of讲述tell of继续做某事keep on doing sth.估攵出决定make a decision/make decisions放弃give up掌管，管理be in control ofUNIT 2打扫干净clean up（使）变得更高兴，振奋起来cheer up分发，散发give out提出，想出（主意、计划、回答等）come up with推迟put off分发hand out打电话给（某人），征召call up曾经，过去used to照顾，非常喜欢care for参加选拔，试用try out修理，装饰fix up赠送，捐赠give away（外貌或行为）像take after建起，设立set up影响，有作用make a difference帮助解决困难help sb. out对某事感到兴奋be excited about sth.立刻，马上at once自由做be free to do sth.擅长be strong in sth.UNIT 3倒垃圾take out the rubbish频繁，反复all the time就as soon as在外面待到很晚stay out late搭车get a ride从事work on洗餐具do the dishes整理床铺make the bed/make your bed扔下throw down过来come over带某人去散步take sb. for a walk整日/整夜all day / all evening大声回应shout back走开walk away惊讶地in surprise闲逛hang out做杂物do chores目的是，为了in order to依靠，信赖depend on照顾，处理take care of浪费时间a waste of time取得好成绩get good grades介意做某事mind doing sth.发展孩子的独立性develop children5 s independence照顾，照看look after / take care of做某人分内的事do one' s part in doing sth.UNIT 4空闲时间have a free time与某人吵架/打架get into a fight with sb.给某人写信write sb. a letter快速查看，浏览look through重要的事big deal成功地发展，解决work out和睦相处，关系良好get on with笼罩hang over担心某事worry about sth.抄袭某人的作业copy one1 s home work删除，删去cut out比较，对比compare依看in one* s opinion今后in future担心某事worry about sth.抄袭某人的作业copy one' s homework做自己be oneselfUNIT 5当时候at the time of（闹钟）发出响声go off接电话pick up = pick up the phone起初，起先at first进入梦乡fall asleep逐渐变弱，逐渐消失die down看一看have a look使靠拢bring together保留，确信，确认make sure使分离break apart在困难的时候in times of difficult前往，费力地前进make one' s way沉默，无声in silence拆除，往下拽，记录take down在路边by the side of the road在某人去的路上make one1 s way to例如for example通过广播on the radio世贸中心the World Trade Center对有意义have meaning to记得做过某事remember doing sth.UNIT 6有点儿，稍微a little bit代替，反而instead of变成turn 1 into从前once upon a time爱上，喜欢上fall in love出版，发行，发表come out结婚get married出路，摆脱困境的办法way out让某人做某事leave sb. to do sth.筹划/计划做某事make a plan to do sth.把某人领到某地lead sb. to sp.找到某人回家的路find one s way home派某人去某地send sb.to sp.UNIT 7（可以）随便（做某事）feel free就我所知as far as 1 know登山运动mountain climbing吸入，吞入（体内）take in面对（问题、困难）等in the face of即使，虽然even though = even if太平洋the Pacific Ocean出生时at birth到达（某数量、程度等），至多有，不多于up to走路时撞着walk into绊倒fall over大约or soUNIT 8满是的，（有）大量的，（有）丰富的full of赶快，急忙（做某事）hurry up科幻小说（或影片等）science fiction乡村音乐country music自从ever since互相one anotherUNIT 9游乐场amusement park茶艺tea art茶具tea set两个，一对，几个a couple of导致lead to搭起put up考虑think about沏茶make tea兜风take a ride鼓励某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth.数以千计的，许许多多的thousands of方面另方面,on the one handon the other hand全年all year round四分之三three quarters靠近be close to远离be far from不管 还是whether orUNIT 10庭院拍卖会yard sale面包机break maker软体玩具，布绒玩具soft toy察看，观察check out棋类游戏board game初级中学junior high school清理，丢掉clear out不冉，不复no longer放弃，交出（尤指不舍得的东西）part with至于，关于as for说实在的to be honest依据，按照according to几乎，接近close to依某人看in one' s opinion寻找search for几乎，接近close to在对面across from到目前为止so far为了in order to