甘肃省福台高级中学2021～2022学年高一下学期第二次月考英语试题.docx

福台高级中学20212022学年第二学期第二次月考试题高一级英语命题教师：高一级备课组本试卷分三部分。请将答案全写在试题最后一页的答题卡上，考试结束后只交答题卡。第一部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）第一节语法和词汇知识（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）从下列选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，填在答题卡相应的位置上。1. It isto work out this problem. You needn't go to the teacher.D. very easilyD. sinceD. whetherD. orD. 406 RoomA. enough easyB. easily enough C. easy, enough2. Lucy knew notliing about it her sister told her.A. becauseB. untilC. if3. Ibni has been in the factory he left school.A. whenB. sinceC. as soon as4. He had much work to do that he couldn't go out.A. soB. suchC. as5. Which room shall we live in tonight? In.A. the Room 406B. Room 406C. (he 406 Room6. -What's population of China?-China has population of 1.3 billion.A. a; theB. the; a C./;/D. the; the7. Ie was in New ZealandElizabeth first met Mr. Smith.A. tliatB. howC. which D. when8.There are some islands several hundred miles the south coast of China.A. onB. away9. He isto the company.A. of great importantC. offD. fromB. of great importanceC. great importanceD. great importantI O.The deer in New Zealand iheir meal and fur,then shipped to many other countries.A. are farmed for. which areB. is ftumed with, that areC. arc fanned for, which isD. is farmed with, which arc11. Future agriculture should high technology as well as traditional methods.A. supportB. depend onC. make useD. make up of12. Mr Smith gave us on how the computer.A. an advice, to useB. some advice, to useC. advices, usingD. pieces of advices, using13.nature.you will have to do work and get poorer results.A. Go against, and, moreB. Going against. /, lessC. lb go against, /, moreD. If you go against, and. more14. If theof the soil is not good, you.A. condition, should improveB. state, can better itC. conditions, increase itD. condition, should improve it15. Wb know that our motherland China is 56 nationalities.A. made up of B. made from C. made of D. made out of16. These old buildings possibly the Ming Period.A. are dated back to B. date fromC. are dated from D. date back17.1 don't think _ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.A. thisB.tliatC. itsD. it18 .there are many diferent interpretations of our body language , some gestures seem to be universal.A.WhcnB.WhileC.AsD.Since19 .Just spoken language, b(xly language varies from culture to culture.A.asB.likeC.疝 keD.such as20 . Wc were about to start a strong wind came up and it began to rain.A. whileB. whenC. if onlyD. fbr第二节完型填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)从下面选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，填在答题卡相应的位置匕A rich American went into a shop in London. He wanted very much io 21 a nice-looking watch. He saw a watch and liked it so much 22 he decided to buy it. But the owner of the shop 23 five hundred dollars for it. 24 (he American was 25 whether to buy it or not, a young man suddenly came into the shop, look the 26 out of the owner's hand and ran out. It all 27 in a few seconds. When the owner ran out 28 the street, the young man was already 29 among the people.21. A. mendB.buyC. sellD. make22. A. andB. thenC. becauseD. that23. A. askedB. wantedC. neededD. paid24. A. ThoughB. AfterC. WhileD. When25. A. wonderingB. examiningC. explainingD. replying26. A. moneyB. watchC. presentD. picture27. A. recordedB. suppliedC.happenedD. fetched28. A. ofB. onC. acrossD. into29. A. discoveredB. lostC. separatedD. punished30. A. awayB. onC. inD. up31. A. witliB. withoutC. enjoyingD. making32. A. stillB. onlyC. alreadyD. nearly33. A. to stealB. stolenC. stoleD. stealing34. A. askedB. calledC. thoughtD. found35. A. sadlyB. happilyC. angrilyD. carefully36. A. pictureB. lookC. workD. prize37. A. laughingB. cryingC. workingD. openiting38. A. luckyB. rightC. a foolD. a man39. A. manyB. smallC. evenD. much40. A. sorryB. pleasedC. surprisedD. sureroad to success. Mr Brown thought for a few minutes and then said,"Yes, I remember you. Go on with your story.""Well? answered （he stranger, "are you still willing to take a chance?"41 . Mr Brown liked walking because.A. he was a good runnerC. he wanted to save money42 .Mr Brown walked to his office.A. every dayC. when it wasn't mining43. What do you tliink about the stnmgcr?A. Perhaps he was a clever but lazy man.C. He was one of Mr Brawn's neighbours.44. Which of the following sentences is true?A. Mr Brown was kind-hearted.C. Mr Brown was not willing to help odiers.The American went 30 .At the next comei; The American saw the young man 31 the stolen watch in his hand. "Do you want to buy a fine watch, sir?” the young man said in a low voice, "it's 32 a hundred dollars.'The young man doesn't know（ha（ I saw him 33 the watch just now,”【he American 34 、 he paid at once and went 35 back to his room with the watch. His fi-iend took a 36 at the watch and started 37 immediately. He said, “You arc 38 .This watch isn't worth 39 ten dollars. Pm 40 the shop owner and the young man planned all this togelher.第二部分阅读理解（共25小题。第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分；满分45分）第一节阅读下列短文，选出最佳选项。Mr Brown was the manager （经理）of an office in London. He lived in tlic country and came up to work by train. He liked walking from the station to his oflice unless it was raining, because it gave him some exercise. One moniing he was walking along the street when a stranger stopped him and said to him. "You may not remember me, sir, but seven years ago I came to London without a penny in my pockets. I stopped you in the streel and asked you to lend me some money, and you gave me five pounds, because you said that you were willing to take a chance so as to （为了）give a man start on theB. he wanted to be healthyD. he wanted to help othersB. when he went to work earlyD. when it was rainingB. He knew Mr Brown very well.D. Mr Brown knew him.B. The stranger got another 10 pounds al last.D. Mr Brown believed the stranger very muchBIn China, more and more middle school students are getting shorter sleeping time than before. Most students sleep less than nine hours every night, because they have much homework to do. Some homework is given by their teachers, and some by their parents. Also, some students don't know how to save time. They are not carefbl enough while they do their homework, so it takes them a lot of time. Some students spend too much lime watching TV or playing computer games. They stay up （熬夜）very late. Some students have to get up early every morning on weekdays to get to school n time bybus or by bike. It can be a long way from home to school.Schools and parents should cut down some of the homework so that our children can enjoy more than nine hours of sleep every night for their hcaltli. For children, wc should make best use of our time. When we have enough lime for sleeping, we will find it much belter for both our study and health.45 .Who else gives children some homework to do except their teachei-s?A. Their parents.B. Other students.C. The children themselves.D. Nobody else.46 .How many hours of sleep is good for students' hcdtli?A. Less than 9 hours.B. Over 9 hours.C. Only 9 hours.D. 8 hours.47. What would happen to a student who often goes to bed late and gets up early?A. He would foil asleep in class.B. He would do well in study.C. He would finish his homework fiist.D. He would have good health.48. Which oftlic following is NOT true?A. Some students are so careless that they spend lots of time on iheir homework.B. All the students stay up late for their homework.C. Children should be given less homework.D. Schools and parents should take care of children.CEven if you are a good high-jumper, you can jump only about seven feet off the ground. You cannot jump any higher because the earth pulls you hai d. The pull of the earth is called gravity. You can easily find out the pull of the earth. If you weigh yourself; you will know how much gravity is pulling you.Since there is gravity, water inns down hill. When you throw a ball into the air, it falls back down. Because of gravity, you do not fall off the earth as it whirls （旋转）around. Then, can we get away from the earth and go far out into space? Now you can do it, because spaceships have been invented. Then spaceship will go so fast that il can escape （逃出）the earth's gravity and carry you into space.49. In this passage, the word “gravity” means.A. the pull of everything.B. the force of attraction（吸引）among objects.C. the force which attracts objects towards the centre of the earthD. the force which attracts the earth towards （he sun.5（）. When you slip（滑）you always fall to the ground because.A. the earth always turns round.B. the earth has gravityC. the earth,s gravity is greater than your weight. D. you arc careless.51. Because of gravity,.A. water flows eveiywhereB. we can go everywhere by ship.C. water always flows downwards.D. fish can live in water.52. We can get away from the earth by spaceship becauseA. the spaceship goes very fost.B. tlic earth can't pull the spaceship.C. the spaceship has a strong force.D. the spaceship can jump higher than other tilings.DThe computer is fast, and never makes a mistake, while people arc too slow and full of mistakes sometimes. That's what people often say when they talk about computers. For over a quarter of a centuiy engineers （工程师）have been making better and better computers. Now a computer can do a lol of everyday jobs well. It is widely used in lactones, hospitals, banks and universities. A computer can be used in almost every field. Many computer scientists are now thinking of making the computer “think like a man." With the help of a person, a computer can draw pictures, write music, talk with people, play chess, recognize voices, translate languages and so on. Perhaps coniputei's will one day rcally tliink and feel. Do you tliink tlie people will be afinid when they find that the computer is too clever to listen （o and serve the people?53. A computer is clever because people are.A. slow B. fostC. foolishD. clever.54. Engineers have worked on computers for.A. about a hundred yearsB. nearly twenty five yearsC. more tlKin twenty five yearsD. fifteen years55. Coniputei's now are the people.A. taking the place ofB. going to serveC. going to be used byD. doing more jobs ibr56. We willA. be less cleverthe computei's in the future.B. make better use of C. be againstED. play chess withNew York has a laier population than any other American city. In 1970, its population was about 8,(XX),(XX). Chicago has the second latest population. More than 3,(XX).(XX) people lived in Chicago in 1970. The third latest city is Los Angeles, with a population of 2,810.000. Philadelphia is the fourth largest city. Morc than 2,000,000.people live in Pliiladclphia. die first capital city of the United States. New York, Chicago, Los Angeles, and Philadelphia are all larger than the nation's capital city, Washington D. C. The population of Washington is more than 700,000, but several cities have a laier population than that. Washington is one of the most beautiful American cities, but it is only the nintlicity in size.57. Of all the cities in the United StatesA. New YorkB. Washingtonhas the largest population.C. ChicagoD. Los Angeles58.was the first capital of the United States.A. Chicago59. Washington is one of theA. smallestB.New Yoi-kcities in America.B. largestC.Washington.D.PhiladelphiaC. most beautifulD. beautiful60. The passage tells us that.A. America has a laie populationB. though Wiishington is a capital, it is one of the smallest cities in AmericaC. New Yolk, Chicago, Los Angeles and Philadelphia are the four largest cities in AmericaD. All the above.第二节：根据文章内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。Tliere was a park near my home. But I didn't go there very often. Many people said there was nothing special. One afternoon I went into the park and found it was really small. I walked quickly because there wasn,t much to see. I walked for some time and found myself standing in front of two paths. 61 I found that the two paths were diflerent from each other.The left one was wide and clean. There were lots of flowers on both sides of the path. Though the flowers weren't very beautiful, they made me feel good. I decided to take this path. But wait! I looked at the right one. The path didn't look nice. 62 Grass grew everywhere. For a long time I couldn't make up my mind.63 It wasn't nice, but I didn't want to give up. At last, I came to the end of the path. Ah! There was a small garden there. It was beautiful, perhaps ilic most beautiful garden I had ever seen. 64Many people told me that there was nothing much to see in the park. Now Fd like to tell them that if dicy had followed the right way, tlicy would have felt differently. But when I told them about what I had seen in the park, （hey just smiled at me without saying a word. I knew they didn't believe me. They couldn't even remember that path because it was so small.65 Don't be afraid to choose a different path. Ybu may get a big surprise!A. There is nothing that I want to see.B. It looked like it had not been cleaned for months.C. After a while a strange feeling made me follow the dirty path.D.44 Which way should I go?” I asked myself. I looked at one way, then the other.E. I told them what happened.E My trip to tlic park dial day made me understand something about life.G There were trees, flowers and chairs. I thought it was the nicest part of the park.第三部分写作（共三节，满分55分）第一节单词拼写（共1（）小题：每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，并将答案填在答题卡相应的位置1.0 （每空只写一词）66. Do you know that a worker ant has two（胃）？67. We must do what we can do to keep the（平衡）of nature.68. You will find that（吻）each other's cheeks is a custom in East Europe.1.1 1 hadn't seen her for 20 years, but 1（tAlB） her immediately.70. Students should（尊敬）their teachers and tlieir parents.71. Have you got an（请柬）to her wedding party?72. Doctor, I think I have got a headache. Ciui you（检查）me?73. We will hold a party （o（庆祝）your success.74. The operation（证明）a complete success.75. All schools arc under the（控制）of the Ministry of Education.第二节短文改错（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）Joe was late to school this morning. He looked a little tiring when he met his maths teacher Miss Hunt. He apologized to her for be late. Miss Hunt asked him if there had anything wrong with him. The sleep last night. He goes to a football game and took some pictures. After he got to home, he was busy developed （冲洗）them. He stayed up till midnight. Miss Hunt told him to get more sleep in night. Joe promised don't to do that again. Tlien he showed Miss Hunt his pictu