2023学年江苏省如东中考英语全真模拟试题含答案及点睛.docx

2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再 选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。I.单项选择1、-What were you doing at eight last night?I in my office at that time.A. worked B. works C. was working2、 1 used to, But now I get used to doing everything. I'm successful at last.A. give up; keeping B. giving up; keepingC. giving up; keep D. give up; keep3、Kate is only child in her family.A. a B. an C. the4、一The 24th Winter Olympics will be held in China in 2022.-exciting news it is!A. How B. What an C. What D. How an5、I think young phubbers （低头族）are supposed tothe time they spendtheir smart phones.A. cut off； in B. cut down； on C. cut up； on D. cut in； in6、一Why are you blankly the paper without doing anything?1 don't know what to write.A. looking; for B. staring; at C. putting; in D. looking; up7、一I met your father in the street this morning.Ah? . He flew to Europe yesterday!A. Pm not sure B. Never mind C. You are kidding8、1 have some trouble with my English writing. Can you give me some?A. advice B. decisions C. messages D. suggestion9、一The stuntman is planning to walk on the wings of a flying plane.What? I have never heard of idea before.A. the madder B. a madder C. a maddest D. the maddest10、As a student, getting up early and being afraid of missing the first school bell may be common for you. Butthanks to new rules, you can stay in bed longer than before.A. signsB. symbols C. experiences D. tasksII.完形填空11、My mother used to ask me what is the most important part of the body. Through the years I kept trying toWT»» C MB* ，&力无公帆仁意3000 WMAMA ii7.G.11"V?_ .W 3009 .ckaa«MM L 73xX最近，用手机APP买菜的人多了。手机菜场菜品丰富、洗净配好、预约送菜上门外国朋友对此也很感兴趣。请你以A New Use of the Mobile Phone为题，写一篇110词左右的英语短文介绍手机买菜带来的便利，让外国朋友了 解中国人民生活中的这个新变化。A New Use of the Mobile Phone acknowledge v.承认，认可 bone n.骨骼 chest n.胸部cipher n.标记crowd n.大众 elect v.选举，推选franc n.法国法郎 invisible ad.不可见的muscle n.肌肉profound adj.深亥!1 的radio telescope 射电望远镜reflect n.反射signal n.信号 stimulate v.刺激 toe n.脚趾参考答案I.单项选择1、c2、A3、C4、C5、B6、B7、C8、A9、B10> Cn.完形填空11、 1. B2. A3. B4. D5. C6. C7. B8. D9. B10. C11. A12. D13. A14. B15. Bm.语法填空12、1. am asked2. shows3. in4. beginning5. best6. an7. Though/Although8. my9. playing10. seasonsIV.阅读理解13、 1. D2. A3. C4. C5. B 14、 1. B2. D3. D 15、 1. D2. B3. C 16、 1. B2. C3. B4. D 17、 1. B2. D3. B4. C 18> 1. D2. A3. BV.书面表达19、A New Use of the Mobile PhonePreparing for meals is tiring. You may have to spend hours getting everything ready for cooking. Now in China, new mobile apps are here to help.These apps provide you with meat, fish, and vegetables, almost everything you need for a meal. You ,an order whenever you like and decide on the time for them to arrive. If you like, they can be washed, cut and packed for a certain dish.Some apps even guide you to cook step by step, making cooking easier.Compared with the traditional way of going to the market, mobile apps save your time and energy. With such a new use of the mobile phone, you can enjoy a more relaxing life.give the correct answer.When I was younger, I thought was very important to us as humans, so I said, " My ears, Mommy."She said, " No. Many people are deaf. Keep thinking about it and I will ask you again. u Several years 2 she asked me again. This time I told her, “ Mommy, sight is very important to 3 so it must be our 4"She 5 me and told me, *' You are learning fast, 6 the answer is not correct because there are many people who are blind. HOver the next few years, she asked me a few more times and always her answer was, “7 but you aregetting smarter every year, my child."Then last year, my grandpa 8 Everybody was hurt, and everybody was crying. My mom asked me, " Do you know the most important body part yet, my dear?"I was greatly 9 when she asked me this now. I always thought this was a 1（） between her and me.She saw the confusion（困惑）on my face and told me, " This 11 is very important. It shows that you have 12 lived your life." I saw her eyes tilled up with tears. She said, " My clear, the most important body part is your shoulder.MI asked, " Is it because it 13 your head?"She replied, " No, it is because it can hold the head of a friend or loved one when they 14. Everybody needsa shoulder to cry on sometimes in life, my clear. I only hope that you will have a shoulder to cry on when you need it. uThen and there, 1 knew the most important body part is not a 15one. It is sympathetic（同情的）to the painof others.1.A. sightB.soundC.tasteD.sense2.A. laterB.earlierC.agoD.after3.A. someoneB.everyoneC.somethingD.everything4.A. handsB.legsC.earsD.eyes5.A. looked afterB.looked aroundC.looked atD.looked down6.A. thoughB.althoughC.butD.however7.A. YesB.NoC.NoneD.Neither8.A. went awayB.（lied awayC.ran awayD.passed away9.A. knockedB.surprisedC.pleasedD.moved10.A. matchB.competitionC.gameD.contest11.A. questionB.problemC.puzzleD.saying12.A. completelyB.happilyC.totallyD.really14.A. singB. cryC.shoutD.Sigh15.A. childishB. selfishC.foolishD.bookish13. A. holds upB. sets upD. puts upC. builds upm.语法填空12、阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（不多于3个单词）。Spring, summer, autumn and winter make a year. We clearly know each season is important. If I 1. (ask) which season is the most beautiful, I'd like to say all of them are beautiful.Spring 2. (show) a wonderful picture with the blue sky and white clouds, green trees and clear air, shining sun and warm wind. Nature has woken up. Where is spring? It shines the eyes of children, it dances among people's gestures(姿态)and expressions. The sunshine is making everything wake up. People will have a new4. (begin) in spring which is the 5. (good) time to start the whole year's work.Summer is 6_ active season. We can go boating and have fun in the water. What I like best in this season is the lotus(莲花).Whenever I am sad, it encourages me to try my best to make my dream come true.I was born in autumn. It has seen my growth, happiness and sadness. 7_ the past months are sometimes bad, I own a new beginning. It brings love, hope and enjoyment into 8. life.I love winter because I have fun with friends 9. (play) in the snow, making a snowman, enjoying the white worldwith the song Edelweiss(雪绒花).Winter is a season with hope. If winter conies, can spring be far behind? I love 10. (season). All seasons are great.IV.阅读理解A13、When children are little, we make them read aloud, before the teacher and other children, so that we can be sure they “know” all the words they are reading. This means that when they don't know a word, they are going to make a mistake, right in front of everyone. They may lose face in public. After having taught fifth-grade classes for four years, I decided to try at all costs to rid (消除)them of their fear and dislike of books, and to get them to read oftener and more adventurously (冒险地).One day soon after school had started, I said to them, nNow I would like you to read a lot of books this year, but I want you to read them only for pleasure.! am not going to ask you questions to find out whether you understand the books or not. If you understand enough of a book to enjoy it and want to go on reading it, that's enough for me. Also I*m not going to ask you what words mean.',The children sat amazed and silent. Was this a teacher talking? One girl, who had just come to us from a school where she had had a very hard time, looked at me for a long time after I had finished. Then, still looking at me, she said slowly and seriously, "Mr Holt, do you really mean that?,1 I said just as seriously, nI mean every word of it."During the .spring she really surprised me. One day, she was reading Moby Dick （白鲸）at her desk. I said. "Don't you find parts of it rather heavy going?1, She answered, “Oh, sure, but I just skip over （略过）those parts and go on to the next good part.11This is exactly what reading should be. an exciting, joyous adventure. Find something, dive into it, take the good parts, skip the bad parts, get what you can out of it, go on to something else.1. According to the passage, chiidren*s fear and dislike of books may result fromA. reading little and thinking littleB. reading often and adventurouslyC. being made to read too muchD. being made to read aloud before others2. The teacher told his students to readA. for enjoymentB. for knowledgeC. for a larger vocabularyD. for higher scores in exams3. When hearing the teacher's talk, the children probably felt thatA. it sounded exciting but stupidB. it was not surprising at allC. it sounded too good to be trueD. it was funny but dangerous4. According to the passage, which of the following statements about the girl is TRUE?A. She skipped over those easy parts while reading.B. She had a hard time finishing the required reading tasks.C. She learned to enjoy some parts of the difficult books.:D. She turned out to be a top student after coming to this school.5. From the teacher,s point of view,.A. children cannot tell good parts from bad parts while readingB. children should be left to decide what to read and how to readC. reading is never a pleasant and exciting experience in schoolD. reading means understanding every little piece of informationB14、Louvre Museum（卢浮宫）Opening hoursMonday, Thursday, Saturday, Sunday:from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m.Wednesday, Friday:from 9 a.m.to 9:45 p.m.Tuesday: closedFree admissionVisitors under the age of 18Old people from the European Economic AreaTeachers of art and art historyDisabled visitorsEntrances to the museumPyramid and Galerie du Carrousel entrances: from 9 a.m.to 7:30 p.m.Passage Richelieu entrance: from 9 a.m.to 5:30 p.m.Porte des Lions entrance: This entrance may be closed for technical（技术的）reasons.Please call us the day before your visit at 40205317.1. When is Louvre Museum closed?A. On Monday. B. On Ttiesday. C. On Saturday. D. On Sunday.2. Who can visit Louvre Museum for free?A. Visitors under 25 years old.B. Children from the European Economic Area.C. Students of art and art history.D. Disabled visitors.3. Which entrance to the museum may be closed for technical reasons?A. Pyramid entrance.B. Galerie du Carrousel entrance.C. Passage Richelieu entrance.D. Porte des Lions entrance.C15、Money in the Bank“Jamila, I just found a five-dollar bill on the table," said MrsJohnson. 4tIs that your money?” Jamila looked up from the book she was reading. 4t（）ops. I emptied my pockets before I left for soccer practice yesterday. I was running late, so I didn't have time to take the money up to my room." Jamila's mom handed her the bill and watched as her daughter placed it in her book.Jamila went back to read. A moment later, she heard her mother give a deep sigh（叹息）."Jamila, you just put that money in your book. I'm quite sure that you won't be able to find it when you need it. You are working so hard to save for a new bicycle. I don't want you to lost any of your hard-earned（辛苦挣得的）money. Don't you have a piggybank?”Jamila nodded. have one, but the key doesn't work and I can,t get the money out. Some of my money is in a jar（罐子）on my desk. Some is in a box on my bed. I might also have some in other books.”Mrs.Johnson smiled at Jamila. “It looks like ifs time for you to get your own bank account（账户），"she said. "Do you want to go to the bank with me?”Jamila jumped up. "Will the account be in my own name?” she asked excitedly.“Of course,“ answered her mom. "You might be surprised by how much you have when your money is all in one place. At least you'll know where it all is."At the bank, Jamila and her mother opened a savings account. The banking manager explained how the money in the savings account would earn interest. The longer the money stayed in the account, the more interest it would earn.Jamila was surprised to learn that she could earn money just by saving her money in a savings account. T wish I had done this a long time ago,“ she winked at her mom. "Maybe I'd have already saved enough to buy my bike.” 1. Where did Jamila put the money after her mother handed it to her?A. In her pocket. B. In a piggybank.C. In a jar. D. In her book.2. Mrs.Johnson thought Jamila should have a bank account because.A. it could encourage Jamila to work harder for her new bicycleB. Jamila put money everywhere and might lose some of itC. the money in a savings account could earn interestD. Jamila spent much more than she earned3. How did Jamila feel when she knew she could earn money by sawing money in the bank?A. Sorry. B. Proud. C. Surprised. D. Confused.D16、We go to school every day to become better people. How can we start to make big changes inour lives?Perhapswecan get tips from former US First Lady Michelle Obama. During a visit to China from March20to 26 in2015,Obamashared her views on education and youth empowerment with students.The first lady encouraged Chinese students to aim high and get a good education. At Chengdu No 7 High School, she told students that having humble roots doesn't matter as long as you have perseverance （毅力）.Obama said her family was not rich. Like many Chinese students, her parents had big dreams for her. She felt the weight of her parents, sacrifices （牺牲）on her shoulders and worked hard to make them proud. Persevering was not easy, though. Sometimesshe had to wake up at 4:30 am and study late into the night. MBut whenever I got tired or discouraged. I would remember something my mother always told me. She said: 4A good education is something that no one can take away from you.'"Mrs Obama also encouraged Chinese students to study abroad to broaden their horizons （开阔视野）in a speech at Peking University. wAs the Chinese saying goes: " is better to travel 10.000 miles than o read 10,000 books.” she said. It's not enough to get good grades in school. It's also important to have real experience with languages, cultures and societies that are different from your own, she noted. Studying overseas can also benefit future international relations. It can help young people from different countries work together to deal with shared problems like climate change, Obama said.1. Who did Michelle Obama share her views with?A.Students in the US.B.Students in China.C.Her family members.D.Students who visited theWhite House.2. What can we learn from her experience?A.She studied abroad before.B.She was born into a richfami