2022年广东省韶关市-统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案).docx

2022年广东省韶关市-统招专升本英语预测 试题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .The older I get, the more I value friends, yet the time I have in maintaining old friendship ()A.few B.fewer C.little D.less2 .We'd better eliminate junk foods from our kitchen and keep a variety of high-quality foods at all times ()A.available B.desirable C.enormous D.numerous1.1 t wasn't such a good dinner she had promised us ()A.that B.which C.as D.what4 .Although buses are to depart at a certain hour, they are often late ()A.scheduled B.obligated C.requested D.loaded5 .Tom's room is in a terrible mess, everything seems in it ()A.out of controlB.out of dateC.out of orderD.out of service6 .Let's go on a picnic this weekend ()A.will wc B.shall wc C.would wc D.should wc7 . () I fixed the plug properly, I still got an electric shockA.Because B.However C.Although D.When考点词义辨析【精析】can at:停靠,访问；call up:使想起,打电话给；call on:访问， 号召；call off:取消，放弃。根据句意可知，选D27.B直到他让我走，我才离开。考点动词时态和词语搭配【精析】B根据句意和题干中的until 一词可知，此处考查的是not.until 结构，意为直到才。因为until后面的句子用的是一般过去时，所以 前面也应用一般过去时。故选B28.C彼得断定在那一点上没有误解。考点词义辨析【精析】Cdevoted:奉献的，忠诚的'excited:兴奋的，激动的；determined ： 确定的，断定的，坚决的；什ightened:害怕的，受惊的。根据句意可知， 选C8 .Mary likes classical music her brother likes pop music ()A.and B.but C.while D.however9 .at the door before you enter the room, please ()A.Knocking B.Knock C.Knocked D.To knock10 . () the garden, the old man went to have a restA.Having been wateredB. WateringC.Having wateredD.Being watered二、完型填空(10题)11.7 0A.lacks B.adds C.makes D.brings12.53.()A.meaning B.point C.truth D.purpose13.51.()A.learn B.give C.spend D.lead14.9.()A.To B.By C.In D.For15 .()A.opportunity B.chance C.incidence D.occurrence16 .Visitors to the zoo usually pity the animals owing to their particular emotional associations (联想).Which animals should be indeed pitied?The first type are those clever and41 developed animals42 lively intelligence and desire fbr activity can43 no outlet behind the bars of the cage. Those animals living in a free state befbre44 in the zoo have a strong desire for moving about45, but have to turn around repeatedly in their quarters. Owing to this disappointment, foxes and wolves 46 in places which are far too small, are among the most47 of all zoo animals.Another sad scene, seldom48 by ordinary zoo visitors, is the49 flying trials of swans (天鹅) at migration (迁徙) time. These creatures, like most other water birds, are generally made unable to fly by the50 of cutting off a tip of the wing bone.51 such swans in the zoo generally seem happy under52 care and they raise their young without any trouble, at migration time things become53. The birds never really54 that they can no longer fly, and repeatedly swim to the55 of the pond so that they can have the whole extent of its surface when trying to56 against the wind.Meanwhile, their loud flying calls can be heard as they try to579 and again and again the grand preparations end in58.I do not like seeing those59 water birds in the zoo. The missing tip of one wing and the still sadder picture that the bird makes when it60its wings hurt me badly. What a truly sorry picture it is!()A.high B.highly C.deep D.deeply17.35.()A.sound B.appear C.tum D.stay18.In order to work here the foreigner needs a work permit, which must be applied 61 by his prospective employer. The problem here is that the Department of the Employment has the right to 62 or refuse these permits, and there is little that can be 63 about it. It would be extremely unwise 64 a foreign visitor to work without a permit, since anyone doing so is 65 to immediate deportation. There are some 66 to this rule, most notably people from the Common Market countries, who are 67 to work without permits, and who are often given 68 residence permits of up to five years. Some 69 people, such as doctors, foreign journalists, 70 and others, can work without permits. The problem with the Act is not just that some of its rules are unfair but 71 it is administered, and the people who administer it.An immigration official has the power to stop a visitor 72 these shores coming into the country. If this happens the visitor has the 73 to appeal 74 the Immigration Appeal Tribunal. While the appeals are being considered, the visitor has no 75 but to wait sometimes fbr quite a long time.Critics of the law say that immigration officials treat the 76 visitors badly, and appear to accept or 77 them fbr no 78 reason. Which side of the political 79 you are on, there seems to be an urgent need fbr a good look at the Act, fbr it causes frequent argument, and in the eyes of many, real 80()A.fbr B.off C.to D.in19.54.()A.suggest B.assure C.underline D.realize20.59.()A.competitive B.rewarding C.routine D.formidable三、翻译(3题)1 1.If she had returned an hour earlier, Mary wouldn't have been caught in the heavy rain22 .Chinese parents have frequently tended to pay too much attention to their children's study, so that children don't help them do the housework. Their only requirement fbr their children is to study hard, perform well in the exams, and go to a prestigious university. They believe it is good fbr their children, because in such a highly competitive society, only good results could ensure a promising future. Chinese parents also believe that parents will be honored if their children can achieve great success in society. Therefore, they are willing to sacrifice their own time, hobbies and interests, to create much better conditions for children23 .她还太小，不能回答这个问题四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .John Smith, a diligent student, never refuses to more responsibilities that are assigned to him ()25 . () a change of weather, please take the coat with you26 .When the fbg got thicker the search for that missing man was 0五、单选题（o题）27.1 until he told me to （）A.left B.didn!t leave C.hadn!t left D.would leave六、单选题（0题）28.Peter was （） that there should be no misunderstanding on that point A.devoted B.excited C.determined D.frightened参考答案1.D年龄越大，我就越看重朋友，但是用以维系老朋友关系的时间就越 少。考点比较级【精析】D本句考查the +比较级the +比较级（越.越.）结构。time 是不可数名词，所以应该用little修饰，而little的比较级是lesso故选D 2.A我们应清除厨房里的垃圾食品，而使各种高质量的食物随时可以获 得。考点词义辨析【精析】Aavailable ：可获得的，可找到的；desirable ：可取的，值得拥 有的；enormous :巨大的，庞大的；numerous ：许多的，很多的。根据 句意可知，选A3 .C这顿晚餐不像她给我们许诺的那样丰盛。考点定语从句【精析】C分析句子结构可知,空处引导一个定语从句，先行词是dinnero 定语从句的先行词前面有such, the same修饰时，要用as引导从句，表 示像那样的，符合题意。故选C4 .A尽管汽车预定在某一时刻出发，但是它们经常晚点。考点词义辨析【精析】Aschedule作名词时，意为时刻表，作动词时，意为安排，计 划，be scheduled to ：预定，安排，计划；obligate ：使有义务，强迫; request ：要求；load ：装载。根据句意可知，选A5 .C汤姆的房间里乱七八糟的，一切都杂乱无序。考点词组辨析【精析】C out of control ：失控；out of date :过时；out of order ：不整 洁，不合规则，杂乱无序；。utofservice：失效，停止运行。根据句意可 知，此处指房间里乱七八糟，所以选C6 .B这周末我们去野餐，好吗？考点反意疑问句【精析】B由Lefs引出的第一人称祈使句Let's do sth.,其后的反意疑问 句部分通常用肯定式shall we。由Let us引出的祈使句，其后动词所表 示的动作不包括听话人在内，反意疑问句部分应用will you。故选B7.C虽然我修好了电源插头，但我还是触电了。考点词义辨析【精析】C because:因为；however:表示转折，意思与but相同；although: 虽然但是；when ：当时。根据句意可知，选C8.C玛丽喜欢古典音乐而她哥哥喜欢流行音乐。考点固定用法【精析】C选项中只有while （而）表示前后两种情况的对比，其他选项 无此用法9.B 翻译进入房间之前请先敲门。考点祈使句【精析】B祈使句表示请求、命令、要求、建议等语气，一般没有主语， 结尾常加please,谓语动词用原形，本句表示命令的语气10.C给花园浇过水之后，这个老人就去休息了。考点非谓语动词【精析】C分析句子结构可知，空格处应用非谓语结构。根据句意，此 处应用现在分词的完成式，即having+过去分词结构，表示water这一动 作在谓语动词所表示的动作之前发生。另外，water和其逻辑主语the old man为主谓关系，所以不用被动语态。故选CH.A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据下一句我觉得我处在一种愉悦的不敢相信的状态中可推 知，此处是指作者当时觉得不现实。lack：缺少，没有，符合题意。故12.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】B此处指的是重点是只有把梦想变为现实后，成功才会到来。 meaning ：意思，意义；point ：要点,重点，观点；truth ：真理,真相； purpose :目的。故选B13.D 考点词语搭配题【精析】Dleadalife为固定搭配，意为过着的生活。故选D14.B1.8 B词语搭配题。句中or表示选择，所以填入的词应该与by means of good luck相近。四个选项中，只有chance可与by搭配，构成介词短语 by chance,指偶然地1.9 B 考点语法结构题【精析】B分析句子成分可知，应用副词highly修饰形容词developed（成熟的,发达的），highly developed意为高度发达的。故选B17 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dsound ：听起来；appear ：出现，表明；turn :变得；stay :保 持。根据上文可知，现在人们的寿命更长了，因此老年人也要继续保持 积极的心态，为我们的社会作贡献。故选D18 .AA词语搭配题。apply for是固定词组，意为申请19 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dsuggest ：建议；assure ：保证，担保；underline ：强调，预告； realize：意识到，了解。根据句意天鹅从来没有意识到它们不能再飞了 可知，选D20 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dcompetitive:有竞争力的；rewarding:有益的；routine:日常的； formidable:可怕的，难以应付的。根据句意大教室授课会是一项难以应 付的任务可知，选D21 .如果早回来一小时，玛丽就不会被困在大雨中了22 .中国父母往往过于关注孩子的学习，以至于不要他们帮忙做家务。他 们对孩子的唯一要求就是努力学习，在考试中取得好成绩，能上名牌大 学。他们相信这是为孩子好，因为在中国这样竞争激烈的社会里，只有 成绩好才能确保有一个光明的前途。中国父母还认为，如果孩子能在社 会上取得巨大成就，父母就会感到受尊敬。因此，他们愿意牺牲自己的 时间、爱好和兴趣，为孩子创造更好的条件23 .She is too young to answer the question.【精析】太（而）不能为常用结构，应译为tooto。回答问题应译为answer the question。年龄小 可译为young24 .C约翰史密斯是一个勤奋的学生，他从不拒绝承担多分配的任务。考点词义辨析【精析】take in:吸收，接受，领会;take up:拿起，开始从事;take on:承担， 从事，呈现;take off:起飞，脱下，离开。根据句意可知，选C25 .C以防天气变化，随身带件外套吧。考点词义辨析【精析】Cbecause of:因为，由于；in spite of:尽管，不管；in case of:万 一,如果发生，以防;but for:要不是，如果没有。根据句意可知，选C 26.D雾渐渐变浓，人们放弃了对那位失踪男士的搜寻。