【2023年】江苏省连云港市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案).docx

【2023年】江苏省连云港市-统招专升本英 语真题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .he told us was the news China got 26 gold medals in the31st Olympic Games in Rio de Janeiro, of course, made us feel very excited ()A.What; which; whichB.That; that; whichC.What; that; whichD.That; that; what2 .Just as the soil is part of the earth, () the atmosphereA.as it is B.the same is C.so is D.and so is3 .The young man had decided to give up the chance of studying abroad, surprised his parents a lot ()A.when B.where C.which D.that4 .The new technique () 9 the yields as a whole increased by 20 percentA.working outB.having worked outC.having been worked outD.to have been worked out5 .You should not too much from him even if he has made a promise () A.expect B.express C.expose D.experience6.It is believed that a man is innocent until he is guilty () A.to prove B.proved C.having been proved D.to have provedDo空处需要填入一个关系代词指代floods,且关系代词在从句中作 effects的定语，因此这个关系代词应该是所有格形式。综合考虑上述因 素，只有B项符合要求26 .C她从未想过这件事会发生在自己身上。考点倒装句和动词时态【精析】Cnever为否定副词，位于句首时，句子应部分倒装，所以可首 先排除选项B、Do根据句意和从句中的could一词可知，imagine所表 示的动作发生在happen所表示的动作之前，即动作发生在过去的过去， 所以应用过去完成时，即had+过去分词的形式。故选C27 .D如果你上周听了我的建议，现在就不会陷入麻烦中了。考点虚拟语气【精析】D根据句意并分析句子结构可知，句中包含了一个If引导的非 真实条件句。由从句中的had taken和时间状语last week可知，从句表 示对过去情况的虚拟；由主句中的now可知，主句表示对现在情况的虚 拟，所以谓语动词应用would+动词原形的形式。故选D28 .D句意：我的电视机出毛病了，我得把它送去检查一下。非谓语动词 用法题。have sth. done ：某事被做，让人做,have it checked是让人检查的意思second-hand7 .The report shows that over half of the women suffer smoke in the workplace ()A.in B.for C.on D.from8 .My university lies in the north of the city, around () high mountains A.which is B.it is C.which are D.them are9 .When I found the seller, I went to another shop to buy things () A.cheating B.cheat C.to cheat D.be cheated10 .Whathehasdoneshowsthatheisnotaman ()A.whomyoucanbelieveB.thatyoucanbelieveC.whomyoucanbelieveinD.whatyoucanbelievein二、完型填空(10题)11.49.()A.it B.that C.where D.which12.()A.had B.seated C.taken D.made13.71.()A.cloth B.clothing C.clothes D.dressing14.66.()A.much B.most C.a lot D.more15.76.()A.open to B.opened to C.open for D.opened for16.53.()A.want B.do C.support D.know17.Some students at the Open University left school 20 years ago. Others are 41 but all must be at least 21 years old.This is 42 example of how the Open University is different 43 all other universities. Its students must 44 work full- time or be at home all day, 45 instance, mothers of families. They do not 46 to pass any examination before they are 47 as students. This is 48 the university is called open. The university was 49 in order to help a 50 group of people who missed 51 a university education when they were young.The first name for the Open University was the University of the Air. The idea was to teach on the air9 in other words, 52 radio and television. Most of the 53 is done like this. Radio and television have brought the classroom into people's 54. But this, on its own, is not enough for a university education. The Open University student also 55 advice at one of 283 study centers in the county. 36 weeks of the year he has to send 56 work to a tutor, the person who 57 him. He must also spend three weeks every summer 58 a full-time student. Tutors and teachers 59 and study together, as in other universities. At the end of the Open University9s first year, the results were good.Three or four students passed their examinations. 60 they do this every year, they will finish their studies in four or five years()A.young B.old C.younger D.older18.65.()A.experience B.figure C.practise D.balance19.78.()A.patient B.terrified C.pleased D.enjoyable20.57.()A.among B.through C.between D.upon三、翻译(3题)21 .在业余时间里，他专心学习一门新技术22 .显然，家长必须为孩子们树立一个好榜样23 .正当史密斯教授作报告时，他的电话响了 ()四、词汇与语法(3题)1 4.If they hadn't spent all the money on the stocks, their life somiserable at the moment ()25 .Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods,effects can still be felt now ()26 .Directions:There are 20 incomplete statements here. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16.Never for one moment () that it could happen to her五、单选题(0题)27.If you had taken my advice last week, you in trouble now ()A.must not beB.must not have beenC.arc not to beD.would not be六、单选题(0题)28 .There is something wrong with my TV set. I must have it () A.check B.checking C.to check D.checked参考答案LC他告诉我们中国在第31届里约奥运会上获得了 26枚金牌这一消息, 当然这让我们感到非常兴奋。考点主语从句、同位语从句和定语从句【精析】C分析句子结构可知，he told us是一个主语从句，从句中缺 少told的直接宾语，所以第一个空应用Whato news和第一个逗号之间 是一个同位语从句，是对news的解释说明，从句成分完整，所以第二 个空应用只起连接作用的thato第一个逗号后面是一个非限制性定语从 句，从句中缺少主语，所以第三个空应用which。故选C29 C正如土壤是地球的一部分，大气层也一样。考点倒装句型【精析】C如果前面分句中所述情况也适用于后面的分句，后面的分句 常用so (肯定句)来引导，且应倒装。故选C30 C那个年轻人决定放弃出国留学的机会，这使得他父母很惊讶。考点定语从句【精析】C分析句子结构可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句。从句成分 不完整，缺少主语。空处所填关系词用来指代前面整个句子，且在从句 中作主语，所以只能用which31 C由于发明了新技术，产量从总体上提高了 20%。考点非谓语动词【精析】C逗号之后的部分为完整的句子，所以前面部分应为独立主格 结构，而the new technique与work out是动宾关系，故应用被动语态。 另外，work out所表示的动作发生在主句谓语动词之前，所以应用完成 式。综上所述，应选C32 A尽管他已经做出了承诺，但你还是不要对他有太多期望。考点词义辨析【精析】Aexpect:期望；express:表达；expose:暴露；experience:经历。根 据句意可知，选A33 B人们相信一个人是清白的，直到他被证明是有罪的。考点非谓语动词【精析】B分析句子结构可知，a man和prove之间为逻辑上的动宾关 系，所以应用过去分词。句中没有明显的时间状语，所以不需要用完成 式。故选B7 .D这份报告表明，超过一半的女性在工作场所遭受二手烟的危害。考点词语搭配【精析】D suffer from为固定搭配，意为忍受，遭受之苦，受 折磨。故选D8 .C我的大学位于这个被高山环绕的城市的北部。考点定语从句【精析】C分析句子结构可知，本句为非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词 the city,故排除B、D项；又因从句的主语是high mountains,所以谓语动词要用复数形式。故选C9 .A当我发现卖家在骗我时，我去了另一家商店买东西。考点非谓语动词【精析】A分析句子结构可知，空处应用非谓语动词。the seller与cheat 之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，且这里表示正在进行，所以应用现在分词作 宾补。故选A10 .C句意：他的所作所为表明他不是一个值得信任的人。定语从句。 aman是先行词，whom弓|导定语从句，并代替先行词在定语从句中做宾 语，信任某人应用believeinsb.o介词in不能省略；故应选CH.D 考点语法结构题【精析】D分析句子结构可知，空处引导一个非限制性定语从句，先行 词是the Pont Neuf （新桥），且从句成分不完整，缺少主语，所以应用 which12 .C词义辨析题。根据上下文所表达的意思及选项的词义，此处应选C. takeno takeaseat意为：坐下，入座，可用被动语态。其他选项：A.had 不妥，因have不可用被动式，B. seated不妥，因主语是人时才可这样 用；D. made （制造），意思对不上13 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Acloth:织物，布料；clothing:衣服，（尤指某种）服装；clothes: 衣服；dressing:调料。根据silk可知，墙壁应是用丝质布料覆盖的。故 选A14 .D 考点语法结构题【精析】D句子中的than表明了本句含有比较结构，四个选项中只有more可用于此结构。故选D15 .A 考点词语搭配题【精析】Abe open to.为固定搭配，意为向开放。根据文章第四段 第二句open to the public可知，此处为原词复现16 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D根据上下文可知，此处指我决定不要因目前还不了解（know） 的事情而对自己太苛刻。第四段第一句中的knew也是提示。故选D 17.C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C前一句提到有些学生20年前就已离校，因此，他们年龄应 稍大。由此可推知，空格处含有比较之意，再结合后面的至少21岁， 可确定选C18.D 考点词义辨析题句意：只有当我们平衡二者时，金钱和幸福才能齐头并进。experience ： 经历；figure ：计算；practise :练习；balance ：平衡。故选D19.B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B本句大意是：数以千计的人目不转睛地盯着他，惊恐万分, 心跳加速。patient ：耐心的；terrified ：恐惧的，害怕的；pleased ：高兴 的；enjoyable ：令人愉快的。故选B20.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bamong:在之中（三者或三者以上）；through :经过，通过,指从内部穿过；between:在之间（两者之间）；upon:在之上。根 据句意我们走过城市的商业地段可知，这里指从城市内部经过，所以B 项正确21 .He devote himself to the study of a new skill in his spare time.精析 业 余时间 可译为spare timeo专心做某事可译为devote oneself to sth. o门 新技术可译为a new skill。另外，本句描述的是客观情况，应用一般现 在时22 .Apparently, parents must set a good example for their children23 .AAjustas是固定搭配，意为正当时 作报告应译为make a report,A项的表达与题干的意思相符；B项用when来表达正当.时，没有 justas贴切，另外，前后两个句子都用了过去进行时，不符合语法要求； C、D两项将作报告翻译成了 give a speech （作演讲），也没有译出正 当时，不合题意。故选A24 .D如果他们没有把所有的钱都花在股票上，他们现在的生活就不会这 么悲惨了。考点虚拟语气本题考查错综时间条件句中虚拟语气的用法。根据从句中的hadn,tspent 可知，从句表示与过去事实相反的假设。由主句中的时间状语at the moment可知，主句表示与现在事实相反的假设，所以主句谓语动词应 用 would/could/should/might+动词原形的形式，其否定式为 would/could/should/might+not+动词原形。故选 D25 .B上个月，东南亚的部分地区被洪水袭击了，现在仍然能感受到洪水 的影响。考点定语从句分析句子结构可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，所以可首先排除选项