2023年电大开放英语2复习资料(已排版).docx

第一部分 交际用语1. Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now? -CA. Sorry, you can, t B. No, you can' tC. sorry, he is busy at the moment2. - What kind of TV program do you like best? AA. It, s hard to say, actually B. I only watch them at weekendC. I' m too busy to say 3. Oh, sorry to bother you.-C.A. Oh, I don' t knowB. No, you can' t C. That' s okay4. Can you turn down the radio, please? -A.A. I'm sorry, I didn' t realize it was that loud B. Please forgive meC. I' 11 keep it down next time5. 一Would you mind if I open the window for a better view? CA. That* s fine, thank you B. Yes, please C. Of course not6. - Hello, could I speak to Don please?BA. Who are you B. Who' s speaking C. Areyoujane7. 一May I know your address?_AA. Sure. Here you are B. I have no idea C. It' s far from here8. - How' s the movie? Interesting?B1. I was seated far away in the corner8. Far from. I should have stayed home watching TV C. It was shown late until midnight9. What if my computer doesn' t work?BA. I m not good at computer B. Ask Anne for help C. I' ve called the repair shop 10. -Let' s take a walk. CA. Yes, let' s B. Oh, thanks C. Yes, pleasell. 11> - What, s the problem, Harry?- A .A. I can' t remember where I left my glasses B. No problem at all C. Thank you for asking me about it 12. 一 Is this the motel you mentioned? A .A. Yes, it' s as quiet asweexpected B. It looks comfortable C. No, the price' s reasonable13. Would you like to have dinner with us this evening? -B .A.I don' t knowB. Sorry, but this evening I have to go to the airport to meet my parents C. No, I can' t 14. - Well, Mary, how are you?C .A. r m good B. I' m pleased C. I' mfine 15. Would you like to see the menu? A .A. No, thanks. I already know what to orderB. Your menu is very clearC. I hear the food here is tasty16. 一 I think the Internet is very helpful. 一 A.A. Yes, so do I B. That * s a very good idea C. Neitherdol17. I think the Internet is very helpful.A.A. Yes, so do I . B. ThatJ s a very good ideaC. Neither do T D. I * d rather go surfing on it18. I have an appointment with Dr. Johnson. C.A. The appointment is put off B. You look sick and weakC. Please wait for minute. He is busy now D. Tell me your ID number 19. Afternoon, sir. Where to?A. Please get me to the airportB.please pick me up next timeC. I' ve been to the airport D. The plane will take off in an hour20 .一 Can I help you to get it down? CA. No problemB. Yes. Let* s get itC. Thanks. It' s so nice of you D. It' s no trouble at all21 . I' m trying to call Marie, but there * s no answer.D.A. I didn' t realize that B. Here is a message for her C. I'm really sorry about it D. Really? Maybe she' s out 22. Are you sure about that?D.A. You needn, t worry about that B. I like the idea. C. Oh, no. I' m afraid of that D. Oh, yes. I' m absolutely positive 23. Would you like to see the menu?A.A. No, thanks. I already know what to order B. Your menu is very clearC. I hear the food here is tasty D. The setting is very comfortable24. What if my computer doesn' t work?-B.A. I'm not good at computer B. Ask Anne for helpC. I' ve called the repair shop D. There must be something wrong 25.一 How' s the movie? Interesting? C.A. It was shown late until midnight B.It was starred by a few famous people C. Far from. I should have stayed home watching TV D. I was seated far away in the corner 26. Is this the motel you mentioned?B.A. ItlookscomfortablcB. Yes, it' s as quiet as we expected C. You' re so considerate D. No, the price' s reasonable其次部分词汇与结构1. The difinition leaves Bfor disagreement.A. a smal1 room B. much room C. great deal room2. I prefer classic music Bpop music.A. than B. to C. with3. Ancient Greece is the C of western civilization.A. sorces B. sourceC. origin4. It is very convenient Ahere.A. livingB. to live C. live5. All the team members tried their best. We lost the game, C .A. as B. therefore C. however6. The sun heats the earth, C_i s very important to living things.A. that B. what C. which7. When we were having a meeting, the director the bad news by telephone.A. was telling B. was told C. couldtell8. More and more people in China now _Atowork regularly.A.drive B. drives C. have driven9. Let me Bthe case carefully before I draw a conclusion.A. look out B. look into C. look after 10. The patient acted on the doctor * s _C_and finallyrecovered.A. advices B. advise C. advice .11. Silk Aby Chinese for thousands of years now.A. has been used B. was used C. is used 12. You _Bto lock the door at night.A. shall B. ought C. must13. You must explain _C_how they succeeded the experiment.A. of us, for B. at us, at C. to us, in 14. Before I got to the cinema, the filmA A. had begun B. has begun C. is begun15. I have lived here _ B 1997.A. for B. since C. from16. A lecture hall is Bwhere students attend lectures.A. that B. one C. which17. Ifm tired. I B working very hard.A. have B. have beenC. had18. He keeps _B_at himself in the mirror.A. to look B. looking C. look19. The bedroom needs C.A.decorate B. to decorateC. decorating20. Before she left on the trip, she A hard.A.had trained B. has rainedC. would trained21. He is the man _C_dog bit me.A. that B. which C. whose22. Mary forgot _B_a letter to her mother, so she wrote to her just now.A. writing B. to write C. to have written 23. - What * s happened to Tom?- Ato hospital.A. He' s been taken B. He' 11 be taken C. He' s taken24. He was Cabout his new job.A. above the moon B. on the moon C. over the moon25. Everything B if Albert hadn, t called the fire brigade.A. will be destroyed B. would have been destroyedC. would be destroyed26. On his first sea B, he was still quite young but showed great courage to face the storm.A. trip B. voyageC. tour27. I broke my leg when I _A_skiing in America.A. was B. is C. would be28. She was convicted _C_murder.A. to B. in C. of29. He, as well as I, Aa student.A. is B. am C. are30. Mother was busy. Although she was notwatching the basketball on TV, she A the radio.A. was listening to B. was hearing listening31. Hardly _A home when it began toit onC. wasrain.A. had I got B. I had got C. had I arrivedin32. It happen A. at B. in33. After C_C_ a winterC. onthe shoppingnight.list, I found thatsleeps 51. He is A. that52. ItA. at53. IfD. to sleepingthe man D dog bit me.B. which C. who' s D. whose happened _D a winter night.B. in C. by D. onyou Astop smoking, you can onlyexpect to have a bad cough.A. won' t B. wouldn' t C.54.It' s not safe C indon, t D. can' tthe street.A. shouldn, t beC. can'be72. The bedroomA. decoratingneedsB.mustn, tD. needn, tI forgot to buy salt.A. examining B. testing C. seeing34. Ann is studying Bchecking D.A. to playC, playing55.D it do.A. When left LeaveB. playD. playswith me and 11B. Leaving C.politicpoliticianD.35. After Cthe bid, in Beijing.A. win B. wining 36. A lecture hall is attend lectures.A. there B. which 37. Be sure to A here this evening.A. bring B. takeat university.B. politicsC.politicalmajor construction beganC. winningD. wonwhere studentsC. one D. that your wife when you comeC. get D. carry38. Before she left on the trip, A. trained B. has trained C. trained D. had trained39. -Can I get you a couple ofshe Dhard,wouldtea?11 see what I canIf you leave D.56. I don' t suppose he will attend the meeting, . B 一?A. won' t he B. will he C. do I D. don, t I 57. I think all these are main points Bmuch attention.A. being worthy of B. worthy of C. which worth D. which worthy of58. I have given Ceating meat.A. over B. downC. up D. down59. I know it isn, t important but Babout it.A. but to think B. thinking C.I can' t helptoD.decorate decorated73.- What'_D_A. He' s takenAB. toC. decorateD.happened to Tom?to hospital.B. He' 11 be taken C. He' 11takeD. He' s been taken74.Which do you like better, real movies _D cartoons?-I prefer cartoons A. and , than than real movies.B. or, C. and, andD.AA. That, s very pleasure C. You you for the tea 40. Don' t worry, books here.nice of youcan, pleaseThere is CA. more B. much C.some41. A_fine weather A. What B. What a C.B. WithD. Thankroom for all yourenough 0.it is!How D. How a42. Cfor the Olympic Games begin about tenyears in advance.A. Bid B. To bid be bidden43. Everything D the fire brigade.A. will be destroyed destroyedC. would bedestroyedC. BiddingD. Toif Albert hadn, t calledB. will have beenD. would have been destroyed44. Iler parents died when she was very young, so she was Aby her aunt.A. brought up B. brought out C. grownup45.D. grownhe said is quite right.A. That B. What C. How D. Why46. He kept the light in his roomBwhole night.A. burnt B. burning C. burn D. to burnthe47. He keeps 旦at himself in the mirror.A. to look B. looking C. lookD. looked48. He was Aabout his new job.A. over the moon B. on the moon C. off thethink60. I * m tired. I _B A.have B. have been 61.Linda offered himhis passingC. her theworkinghadveryD.hard,hascongratulations college entranceexams.A. at B. for C. of D.on62. Mr. White has a wife and three children to A .A. raisegrowB.D.63. Mary forgotBkeep C. take_ a letter to her mother,so she wrote to her just now.A. writingB. to writeC. havingwroteD. to have written64. Not only I but also Jane and Mary Btired of having one another.A. is B. are 65. Our plane A yesterday evening.A. took offexamination afterC. am from London atB. put offD. be 7:00C.flew off 66. On his young but storm.A. trip 67. She' sD. left offfirst sea D , he was still quite showed great courage to face theB. travel C. tour D. voyage unlucky, and she' s always sufferingD luck one after another.A. a sick sickB. an illD. illC.68. She has lived here B three years.A. sinceB. forC. uringD. in69. Time is money! We shouldB_our time.A. be fit for B. make good use of C. play a partor, to75 . What a fool I of that before?A. don' t B. do76 .We must make language and have been! Why Bdidn, tI thinkC. not D.a difference between A language.A. spoken, written B. speaking, written C.speaking, writingD. speak, write77. Wc Aevery day when we were children.A. used to swim B. used to use to swim D. use to 78. You must explain C the experiment.A. of us, for B. at us, at for us, to79. You look .?A. tire, diddo tired, dodo doingswimming swimmingC.how they succeededC. to us, inWhatD.youB. tiring, havedone C.D.tired, have*been第三部分阅读理解短文理解1 CAABBThere have been changes in different areas of Britishall sorts of society. In recentyears in the UK we have had a very large increase in the number of couples who get divorced.After 1969 and the Divorce Law Reform Act we had a very rapid increase in the number of divorces. The rate increased steadily and in recent years has increased much more rapidly. But there are also quite a lot of people who do actually get married. At present the marriage rate in the UK is about 70 per cent, which has gone down since the number of people who marry has gone down quite a lot in the last 20 years, but more significantly in the last 10 years. Quite high proportions of people now live together without marrying, and, for example, 40 per cent of children born in the UK are born to couples who aren，t married or are born to lone parents.There are quite a large number of lone parent families, 90 per cent of these are headed by a woman rather than a man.The average family size now in the UK is 1. 8 children per couple, which means that there* s been quite a decline in the birth rate in themoon D. above the moonof D. take the place ofUK along with other European countries.49. He has been _B _ in hospital for a month.70. TheyB_ _ the train until it disappearedin the distance.1. What does the passage mainly discuss?CA. danger B. in danger C. dangerous D. a dangerA. sawB. watchedC.noticedD. observedA. The declining divorce rate in the UK.B. Trends in marriage and divorce in the UK.50.He spends a quarter of the day B .A. tosleepB. sleepingC.71. That' s all settled. It D _ talked about.C. The increasing divorce rate in the UK.2. During the last ten years, A .A. the marriage rate has gone down more rapidly in the UKB. the marriage rate has gone up a lot in the UKC. 40% of children were born to unwed couples in the UK3. According to the passage, the cohabitation rate in the UK tends to A .A. soar （急剧上升）B. not mentioned in the passageC. stay stable4. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true? B A. The marriage rate has gone down in recent years.B. The highest divorce rate was around 1969. C. The marriage rate is currently 70 percent. 5. The last paragraph tells us B.A. the birth rate in the UK is increasing at the momentB. the birth rate in the UK is decreasing rapidly nowC. the birth rate in other European countries keeps increasing 短文理解2 ACBCCPeople all over the world today are beginning to hear and learn more and more about the problem of pollution. Pollution is caused either by man' s release of completely new and often artificial （人造的）substances into the environment, or by releasing greatly increased amounts of a natural substance （物质），such as oil from oil tankers into the sea.Whatever its underlying reasons, there is no doubt that much of the pollution caused could be controlled if only companies, individuals and governments would make more efforts. In the home there is an obvious need to control litter and waste. Food comes wrapped up three of four times in packages that all have to be disposed of; drinks are increasingly sold in bottles or tins which can, t be reused. This not only causes a 1itter probl em, but al so is a great waste of resources, in terms of glass, metal and paper. Advertising has helped this process by persuading many of us not only to buy things we neither want nor need, but also to throw away much of what we do buy. Pollution and waste combine to be a problem everyone can help to solve by cutting out unnecessary buying, excess use and careless disposal （处理）of the products we use in our daily lives.1. The main cause of pollution is A.A. the release of artificial or natural substances into the environmentB. the production of new industrial goods C. increased amounts of a natural substance 2. Much of the pollution could be controlled if only C 一.A. farmers would use less artificial ferti