高二英语外研版选修六教学案MODULE6SECTION1.docx

Module 6War and Peace单园知识occupy waLKuicion condemnrrsrur导的时 何状语从句view1I. ilec'ktn* warcmsacrificeworthwhile en<tnirage2. pick up2 .形容词版遍作 状语3.to one' s astonish - mettt3.部分倒装”电影讦论活背景抢先 读“I宣adj.戒 1 的 drM>hfKX> w. 4 4 aglow adj.冷*飞份的 staunch <m/« 整定的 odek当冬长力 不代或建U反对 mingle”友住 foam #范* .指富Eitmct from For Ar Robert Lawrence Binyon Wilh proud llmnkzcivmit. x mother for hrr child England mourns lor her dead aero。the »ca. Flesh of her fle-h they were* %|Mril of hrr .piril. Fallen in the c«u*c of the free.Solanfi the (hum，ihnlli Fh-ith an<uM *n<! roynl. Sings sorrow up into immortal sphere There tnu*»k- tn the muk< of And i glory ihit Cuncupon our team.They went with *oni»* to the battle, they were vouni>« Scraighi o( limh. Trut* of eye. *u*ftdy and ae.They urtr Strli to the end *M* umMiiHnii They fell with thru faces io the foe.They 4w»ll not grow old. ，wc thnt urc left jsrow old. Age *hdl ttoi weary lhm. nor the year* condeYitn.At the IM <lo*rn of the 5un and in the We will rcfnemtKT them4They miRXie not with fhrir UuchiK cornrude agoiini They my no more at familiar ubles of homct They hiivr no lot in our labour of fhr cbyliniri They *lccp beyond England's foam.以及第六段中 uAfter twelve frames we have one second of movie material.可推知，Time = 570004-1260,所以这部电影最终可能会持续大约八特别钟，故答案选D项。11. What is NOT sure about Van Gogh?A. His life conditions.B. Reasons of his death.C. The value of his works.D. His painting characters.解析：选 B 细节理解题。依据末段中的 “Described as an investigation into the life and controversial death of one of the world，s most beloved painters"可知，梵高的死亡 缘由在世界上始终备受争议，故答案选B项。课文对译The DDay Landings Passage 1In September 1939, Britain declared war on Germany after Germany invaded Poland. The war, which lasted until 1945, is known as the Second World War. During the war, Germany occupied many countries, including France. The most important battle of the war in Europe was Operation Overlord, the military operation in 1944 to invade France.Operation Overlord started when boats full of soldiers landed on the beaches of Normandy in France, known as the DDay landings. More than 5, 000 ships crossed the English Channel, carrying 130,000 troops to the French coast.Troops from the United States, Britain and Canada took part in the DDay landings. The operation was extremely dangerous and many soldiers were killed before they even got off the boats. American soldiers attempted to land at the most dangerous place, known as Omaha Beach.The situation at Omaha Beach was so bad that the US army manders thought about abandoning the invasion. Eventually, the soldiers made a breakthrough and the DDay landings were successful. It was the beginning of the end of the Second World War.Operation Overlord started as a story of danger and confusion and ended as a story of bravery and acts of heroism.The DDay Landings - Passage 2The soldiers of Able pany crossed the English Channel in seven boats early on the morning of 6 June 1944. When they were about 5 kilometres from the beach, the Germans started firing artillery shells at them but the boats were too far away. The Germans continued firing and Boat 5 was hit one kilometre from the beach. Six men drowned before help arrived. Twenty men fell into the water and were picked up by other boats. As a result, they missed the fighting on the beach. They were lucky. If they had reached the beach, they would probably have been killed.When Boat 3 was a few metres from the beach, the soldiers jumped out, but the water was so deep that some of them disappeared under the water. Many of the men were either killed or wounded by machine gun fire.The soldiers on Boat 1 and Boat 4 jumped into the water, but it was too deep and most of them drowned. Half an hour after the first attack, two thirds of the pany (a pany is a group of about 100 soldiers) were dead. The survivors lay on the beach, exhausted and shocked.After an hour and fortyfive minutes, six of the survivors tried to climb up the cliff to get off the beach. Four were too exhausted to reach the top. The other two, Private Jake Shefer and Private Thomas Lovejoy, joined a group from another pany and fought with them. Two men. Two rifles. This was Able pany，s contribution to DDay.The DDay Landings Passage 3On 6 June 2004, survivors of the DDay landings from many different countries returned to France to remember their lost rades. Many of them went to the cemetery and memorial which overlooks Omaha Beach.The cemetery and memorial are situated on a cliff overlooking the beach and the English Channel, from where the boats attempted their landings. The cemetery contains the graves of 9,386 Americans who died during the landings. The memorial also contains the names of more than 1,500 men who were never found.On the memorial, there is part of a poem called “For the Fallen” , which was written by an English poet, Lawrence Binyon：They shall not grow old, as we that are left grow old.Age shall not weary them, nor the years condemn.At the going down of the sun and in the morning We wi 11 remember them.The poem was first published in The Times newspaper on 14 September 1914 and can be seen on war memorials in many parts of the world. , D 日登陆 11939年9月，英国在德国入侵波兰后向德国宣战。这场持续到1945年的战斗就是其次次世界。战斗中，德国侵占了包括法国在内的很多国家。1944年进法国的“霸王行动是其次次世界中欧 洲战场最重要的战役。“霸王行动开头于D日登陆，当日，满载盟士兵的战船在法国诺曼底海滩登陆。5 000多艘战 船装载着13万人的队穿越英吉利海峡抵达法国海岸。、英国和加拿大的队参与了D日登陆。这次登陆行动特别危急，很多士兵还没来得及下船就牺牲 了。美士兵试图在最危急的奥马哈海滩登陆。奥马哈海滩的形势特别严峻，以至于美司令官都考虑放弃进攻了。最终，登陆战士取得了突破，D日登陆得以告捷。D日登陆是二战结束的前奏。“霸王行动以惊险和混乱开头，以勇敢和无畏结束。D日登陆21944年6月6日早晨，A连的战士们乘坐七艘战船横渡英吉利海峡。当船只离海滩5 000米时， 他们遭到了德炮火的轰击，但由于距离太远而没有被击中。德连续轰击，在离海滩1 000米时， 第五艘船被击中。六人在救援到来之前被淹死。20名战士落水后被其他船只上的人救起。结果， 他们没赶上海滩上的激战。他们很幸运，要是他们抵达了海滩就很有可能没命了。当第三艘船离海滩数米远时,战士们跳入海中。但由于海水太深,有的人沉入了海底。很多人被 机关枪的火力射死或射伤。第一和第四艘船上的战士也跳入海里。由于海水太深，大多数人都被淹死了。第一次进攻开头之 后半小时，该连队三分之二的将士都阵亡了（一个连大约有100名士兵）。死里逃命的战士躺在海 滩上，疲乏不堪，心有余悸。1小时45分钟后，六位幸存的战士试图离开海滩，爬上悬崖。其中四名战士由于筋疲力尽未能攀 上顶端。另外两位二等兵战士杰克谢弗和托马斯洛夫乔伊参加了另一连队，与他们并肩作战。 两名战士，两支来复枪。这就是A连对D日登陆所做出的奉献。D日登陆32004年6月6日，来自不同国家的D日登陆幸存者们回到法国，纪念他们阵亡的战友。他们当中 的很多人去了可以俯瞰奥马哈海滩的公墓和纪念碑。墓地和纪念碑坐落在一处悬崖之上，从那里可以俯瞰海滩和英吉利海峡，当时一艘艘船只就试图 从那里登陆。公墓包括9 386位美阵亡战士的坟墓。纪念碑上还刻有1 500多名失踪战士的名字。 纪念碑上镌刻着英国诗人劳伦斯比尼恩所作的诗歌?致倒下的战士？中的一节：他们永久不会变老，当我们活着的人们都已老朽。年华不能使他们厌倦，岁月也不会让他们愧疚。日落日出，我们缅怀他们直至永久。这首诗最初刊载在1914年9月14日的?时代?报纸上，在世界很多地方的战斗纪念碑上都能见到。SectioReading (Introduction & Reading)预读课，I . Match theword with its meaning.1.abandonA.营救，挽救2.drownB.俯视，往下看3.survivorC.使受伤4.lastD.放弃，抛弃5.occupyE.淹死，使溺死6.eventuallyF.（感到）震动的7.woundG.幸存者8.shockedII.最终，最终9.overlookI.占据10. rescueJ.持续答案：15 DEG JI 6-10 HCFBAII. Write down the meaning of phrases in each sentence.1. The key to the problems is to make a breakthrough with a clear aim and succeed insolving them.取得重大突破/进展2. Can you pick me up at the airport at 10 am tomorrow?用车接3. At one point, we were friends. However, now we are enemies.曾经4. Xu Beihong was known as a famous artist in China.作为而闻名5. Have you taken part in the sports meet held last week?参与6. In former times, Kings of small states used to declare war on their neighbours,向宣战ElThe picture below shows us a scene before the I) Day landings on the Normandy coast ofGermanoccupied France. How much do you know about the D Day landings?参考答案：In the Second World War, Germany occupied many countries. Io these countries, France was included. The United States, Britain and Canada united to invade France against Nazi domination. We call the event that the soldiers of these countries landed on the beaches of Normandy in France the I) Day landings.I .Fast readingMatch the following paragraphs with their main ideas.©Passage 1 A. describing the 60th Anniversary of the DDay landings©Passage 2 B. introducing the reason of the DDay landings©Passage 3 C. telling us the history of a pany called Able pany答案：BCAIL Careful readingRead the text carefully and choose the best answer.1. Which of the following countries took part in the DDay landings according to the passage?A. Japan. B. Germany.C. South Africa. D. America.2. Which of the following is TRUE about the DDay landings?A. It marked the beginning of World War II.B. It showed that Germany was successful.C. It marked the beginning of the end of World War II.D. It was a failure because almost none of the soldiers from Able pany survived.3. What happened to Boat 5 when it was sailing towards the beach?A. The soldiers on it jumped out before they got to the beach.B. The boat sank into the water and soldiers were killed.C. It was hit one kilometer from the beach.D. 20 soldiers on the boat drowned before help arrived.4. Which of the following is TRUE about the poem on the memorial?A. It can only be seen on the war memorial in France.B. It was written by an English novelist.C. It was first published in The Times newspaper in 1946.D. It was only part of a poem.答案：14 DCCDI. Study readingAnalyze the following difficult sentences in the text.1. Operation Overlord started when boats full of soldiers landed on the beaches of Normandy in France, known as the DDay landings.句式分«Operation Overlord,主语 started,谓语when boats full of soldiers landed . in France, , when 引导的时间状语从句known as the DDay landings.,作后置定语，修饰的是 Operation Overlord尝试翻译.二霸王日动工开头王D旦登陆9.当旦满载士兵的船只在法国诺曼底涯滩登陆联2. When Boat 3 was a few metres from the beach, the soldiers jumped out, but the water was so deep that some of them disappeared under the water.句式分析本句为并列复合句。but前面的第一个并列分句里面含有when引导的时间状语从句;but后面其次个并列分句里面含有so . that . .引导的结果状语从句。尝试翻译当第三艘船离海滩数米远时，战士们跳入海中。但由于海水太深，有的人沉入了海3. The cemetery and memorial are situated on a cliff overlooking the beach and the EnglishChannel, from where the boats attempted their landings.句式分析The crmrlrr） ml nwnxwuil an* nitiiairil on a i bf!from whrrr the boolsMfr«n|>t<*d<hrr landmen介X 艮A代词Fl学的“人制姓京，从句尝试翻译墓地和纪念碑坐落在一处悬崖之上，从那里可以俯瞰海滩和英吉利海峡，当时一艘艘船只就试图从那里登陆。演练 提能，当堂达标测试固息&课下过关检测提能力阅读理解AFor the last couple of weeks, I had been stuck in front of my puter working on a project that was very important to me. My every waking hour was consumed by the project and although I imagined that I would feel happy after pleting parts of the project, I was confused to find that instead, I was feeling rather depressed. I tried a range of methods to help cheer myself up. I had a relaxing bath, cooked a delicious meal to enjoy with my family and even watched a lighthearted movie, but to no avail. It was only when I turned to meditation （深思）for a solution that the answer came to me: turn to nature!The very next day, I grabbed my camera and a bottle of water and set off to spend a few hours walking in a nature reserve, even though it was raining heavily. Within a couple of minutes I felt alive again. To be honest, I felt like a young school girl again and had to stop myself from hopping along the path singing. / m singing in the rain, a song I used to sing when I was a child. I think as adults we often try too hard to control our inner children and as a result we restrain （限制）our own spirits, which only leads to depression and stress.Interestingly, it has been shown that people who spend 40 minutes walking in a nature reserve have a drop in their blood pressure levels, but this does not happen when they spend a similar amount of time walking in a busy city centre.If you feel a little low in spirit and know that you have spent too much time indoors, relax pletely, remove your shoes and let your inner child e out and play.语篇解读：假如你的心情不佳，那就投入到大自然的怀抱中吧！1. The author felt depressed because she.A. couldn，t consume her waking hourB. had not seen a film for a long timeC. had no finished her work on timeI）, had worked on an important project for too long解析：选D细节理解题。由第一段前两句可知，作者长时间在做一个很重要的工程。2. The underlined part “to no avail“ in Paragraph 1 probably means ”.A. unsuccessful B. unrelatedC. uninterestingD. unexpected解析：选A词义猜想题。依据画线局部前面的表示转折的连词but可知洗澡、做美食与家人共享 和看电影都没有效果，都没有使作者振作起来，故A项与画线局部意思接近。3. In the author's opinion,.A. a bath can make people relaxedB. depression is usually caused by hard workC. walking in a busy city centre harms people* s healthD. adults should express their inner feelings freely解析：选D推理推断题。结合其次段最终一句以及最终一段的内容可推知作者认为成年人总是刻 意隐蔽自己的童心，压抑自己的情感，结果使自己心情低落。成年人应当放松自己，放飞心灵， 多与大自然接触。D项切题。BIn the summer of 1862, a young man belonging to a Vermont regiment was found sleeping at his post. He was tried and sentenced to be shot. The day was fixed for the execution （处决），and the young soldier calmly prepared to meet his fate.Friends who knew of the case brought the matter to Mr Lincoln，s attention. It seemed that the boy had been on duty one night, and on the following night he had taken the place of a rade who was too ill to stand guard. The third night he had been again called out, and, being exhausted, he fell asleep.As soon as Mr Lincoln understood the case, he signed a pardon （赦免令），and sent it to the camp. The morning before the execution arrived, Mr Lincoln had not heard whether the pardon had reached the officers in charge of the matter. He began to feel uneasy. He ordered a telegram to be sent to the camp, but received no answer.As last, feeling that he must know that the boy was safe, he ordered a carriage and rode rapidly ten miles over a dusty road and beneath a hot sun. When he reached the camp, he found that the pardon had been received and the execution had been called off.The soldier was set free, and his heart was filled with lasting gratitude. When the campaign opened in the spring, the young man was with his regiment near Yorktown, Virginia. They were ordered to attack a fort, and he fell at the first volley （齐射）of the enemy. His rades caught him up and carried him bleeding and dying from the field. "Bear witness,“ he said, “that I have proved myself a brave soldier, and I am not afraid to die. Then, making a last effort, with his dying breath he prayed for Abraham Lincoln.语篇解读：本文讲了一件林肯与一位年轻的士兵之间关于知恩图报的故事。4. The young soldier was sentenced to death because.A. he tried to escape at nightB. he wasn，t on his duty on timeC. he broke the military disciplineD. he was found cheating his friend解析：选C细节理解题。依据第一段前两句可知，这位年轻的战士由于在站岗时睡着了而被判死 刑。因此，C项（他违反了纪）正确。5. We can learn from Paragraph 2.A. that Mr Lincoln was angry with what had happenedB. why the young soldier slept when he was on dutyC. that the young soldier was forced to do other thingsD. why the young soldier was praised by his friends 解析：选B细节理解题。由其次段可知，这位年轻的战士由于连续三天晚上站岗而过度疲惫，所 以才在岗哨上睡着了。因此，B项正确。6. Mr Lincoln rode to the camp by himself because.A. the officers didn，t obey his orderB. the young soldier didn，t obey his orderC. he didn't believe in the officers in the campD. he doubted if the off