高考英语一轮复习 Module 6 Animals in Danger学案 外研版必修5.docx
栖息地 野生生物 （藏）羚羊 战斗高原 理想的（二）背重点单词一一写对才行1. struggle n.2. spot n.3. condition n.4. meanwhile adv.5. dealer n.6. live adj.7. 7ay vt.8. wonder n.9. focus n.10. waste vt.11. monitor vt.（三）背拓展单词一一用准才行挣扎；斗争（某事发生的）准确地点；现场（-S）环境；情况同时（尤指买卖贵重商品的）商人活的产卵；下蛋奇迹隹占.集中占八、八、9/I、 I 八、浪费监测Module 6 Animals in Danger室，微时光背诵由教材充盈“语料库一、背单词与词块（一）背阅读单词一一会认就行（背诵时遮住右侧汉语，先自主翻译，后比对词义）1. habitat n.2. wildlife n.3. antelope n.4. battle n.5. plateau n.6. ideal adj.1. danger n.危险fendanger rZ.使处于险境；危及fendangered.濒危的dangerousadj.危险的2. reserve .保护区；保护圈匕保留；预定f reservation.保留；预定3. extinct a以灭绝的；绝种的f extinctionn.灭绝；绝种4. protect保护f protectionn.保护f protective adZ 保护的5. worth a4/,值钱f worthyadj.值得的f worthwhile a力:值得花时间/金钱/精力的6. aim n.目标；目的f aimless a以没有目标的&匕挣扎，奋斗；斗争通其用单句语法填空/补全句子(2019 江苏高考)He struggled to explain (explain) what he heard in his head.They had to struggle for their lives against weather and wild animals.It is almost a general principle for everyone that life was a continual struggle for them.对每个人来说，生活是一场持续不断的斗争，这几乎是每个人的普遍原则。解其困struggle with有两层意思,可以表示“与斗争”，也可以表示“与并肩作 战"。struggle against表示“与作斗争”。2. worth明其义ad/：值钱；值得的通其用(1)单句语法填空He has decided to get a look at the house and see if it might be worth buying (buy).(2)1 will call upon the LORD, who is worthy (worth) to be praised.(3)1 thought this festival would be a worthwhile (worth) experience for you.(2) 一句多译这本参考书值得买，因为它对你的学习很有帮助。The reference book is worth buying, because it is a great help for your study, (worth)The reference book is worthy to be bought/of being bought, because it is a great help for your study, (worthy)is worthwhile buying/tqbuy the reference book, because it is a great help for your study, (worthwhile)解其困worth 一般只作表语，可用程度副词well修饰；而worthy和worthwhile既可作表语 又可作定语。3. wonder明其义n.奇迹，奇观，惊奇兀想知道，对感到惊奇，对感到疑惑通其用(1)单句语法填空I am wondering if/whether you could tell me more about this activity. "What' s that? ” Mary pointed at the statue, saying in wonder.(Di sat, stunned (惊呆)，for about half an hour, wondering (wonder) what had just happened.(2)补全句子It' s po wonder/No wonder that you' re tired; you' ve been walking for hours. 难怪你累了，你一直走了好几个小时。(3)词汇升级I want to know if you could give me some advice so that I can get myself better prepared for my stay in Canada.->1 wonder if you could give me some advice so that I can get myself better prepared for my stay in Canada.解其困wonder 的同义词：surprise “惊喜,吃惊”；miracle “奇迹”；suspect “怀疑”； question ”质疑，询问”。学案(二)词块、句式的活学活用一一强化关键能力词块的验收盘点I .词块点点练一一选词填空give one' s life to, on the spot, come into fashion, be concerned about, keep an eye on, feed on, stand for, set up, be involved in, focus on1. The whole society should be concerned about the health and sound growth of children.*2. The camera must be focused on the object if you get it to be photographedwell.*3. He determined to give his owe life to the great cause of communism.*4. She set up a new world record time in the 100 metres.5. The police were on the spot within a few minutes.*6. Nowadays many students who live in the city don' t know that cattle like to feed on grass and grain.7. The church wedding ceremony as performed in the West has now come into fashion in China, too.8. You' d better not interrupt him, for he is involved in writing his doctoral dissertation.*9. Would you keep n oyg my baby for a while because I have an urgent matter to deal with?10. We all know that the letters PLA stand for the People' s Liberation Army. 名师点拨“一站清”(1) focus on “集中于”，此外，concentrate on.也表示“集中于”。(2) give one' s life to "献身于"，be devoted to也有此意,还可表示“致力(3) set up表示“建立，设立，创立，树立"。build up除了表示“建立”之外，还可 表示“增进，加强，逐步建立”。(4)feed on中的feed,可以作及物动词，也可以作不及物动词。即feed on中间可以 加宾语，也可以不加宾语。(5)keep an eye on "照看,看护”，同义词还有：look after, take care of, attend tOoH.易错对对碰一一辨析比较1. come into fashion VS come into being VS come into VS be popular with比较 Can you tell us how did the planet on which we live come_into being?This film is very popular with young people, which tells a really romantic story. Long skirts have come into fashion again, and faded jeans are still in fashion too.(4)In the first place, the boy did not come into the garden on his legs.辨清come into fashion ”开始流行,成为时尚”；come into being ”开始 出现"；come into “进入" ；be popular with "流行,受欢迎”。2. stand for VS stand by VS stand out VS on behalf of比较After countless interviews and presentations, I managed to stand out among the candidates and survive the test alone.I' m lucky to have the opportunity to participate in the national dancing competition on behalf of our school.In China, these knots stand foi friendship, love and good luck.He mistakenly believed that his family would stand by him, which turned out wrong at last.辨清stand for ”代表，象征，支持"；stand by "支持，站在旁边，袖手旁 观”；standout “站出来，突出"；on behalf of是介词短语，意为“代表”。III.多义比比看一一一词多义(写出下列各句中stand for的含义)She has been lying to me, and I won' t stand for it.容忍As we all know, doves stand for peace and friendship.象征(3)We respect people of all faiths and stand for religious freedom.主张With a code book, you might write down words that would stand for other words. 代表句式的验收盘点to be doing作表语通其用补全句子When I entered his room, he seemed to be doing his homework.当我进入他的房间时It seemed as if,他好像正在做作业。everyone hvd known th truth.看起来好像所有人都知道了事情的真相。(3)0n the surface, these people seem to be very lucky in life.表面上，这些人好像在生活中非常幸运。(2018 江苏高考书面表达)It seems (that) we shoulcj be cautious about consumption ratings.看来我们应该对消费排名持谨慎态度。解其困(1) seem to be doing好像正在做(2) seem to be-adj. /n.看起来好像(3) It seems/seemed that .看起来(4) It seems/seemed as if.看起来好像(5) There seems to be .好像/似乎有学案（三）高考语篇的价值发掘一一提升学科素养2020全国卷in 阅读理解B篇一一对接课标主题：人与环境、人与动植物（-）精读真题一一拓展语言能力（语篇中蓝体词汇为主题词汇，请注意积累并揣摩 其用法）1When “Rise of the Planet of the Apes” was first shown to the public last month, a group of excited animal activists gathered on Hollywood Boulevard. But they weren, t there to throw red paint on fur-coat-wearing film stars. Instead1, one activist, dressed in a full-body monkey suit, had arrived with a sign praising the filmmakers: "Thanks for not using real apes (猿)! ”2The creative team behind “Apes” used motion-capture (动作捕捉)technology to create digitalized animals, spending tens of millions of dollars on technology that records an actor, s performance and later processes it with computer graphics to create a final image (图像)In this case, one of a realistic- looking ape.3Yet "Apes" is more exception than the rule. In fact, Hollywood has been hot on live animals lately. One nonprofit organization, which monitors the treatment of animals in filmed entertainment, is keeping tabs on“ more than 2, 000 productions this year. Already, a number of films, including “Water for Elephants, ” “The Hangover Part II ” and Zookeeper, “ have drawn the anger of activists who say the creatures acting in them haven' t been treated properly.4 In some cases ， it's not so much the treatment of the animals on set in the studio that has activists worried; it' s the off-set training and living conditions that are raising concerns. And there are questions about the films made outside the States, which sometimes are not monitored as closely as productions filmed in the States.,微技法一一注意文章转折处往往是关键信息，为解题提供依据。第一段中的Instead 为第24题提供了解题依据。析微点厚积语言基础构词法looking同根词realistic- looking adj,逼真的good- looking adj.漂亮的plain- looking adj.长相普通的微提醒一一词义猜测题一定要联系上下文，结合语境和逻辑关系进行综合判断。微积累一一case短语总结:在某些情况下绝不在任何情况下万一；以防假使，万一in some casesin no casein any casein casein case of通句式一一句子中含有两个强调句。第一个强调句中被强调部分为“not so muchthe treatment of the animals on set in the studio" ；第二个强调句中被强调部分为“the off-set training and living conditions” 。|Para. 1 ：起.Para. 2：承Para. 3：转Para. 4：合理脉络一一内化读文规律引出话题：介绍电影猩球崛 起在首映时，动物保护主义 者向电影制作人表示感谢。介绍了该电影如 何使用数字成像 技术来创作猿。讲述了其他多部电 影中的动物并没有 得到好的对待。动物保护者对 拍摄现场外的 动物表示担忧。（二）解析真题一一感悟素养立意把握主题本文是一篇记叙文。猩球崛起电影制作人使 用了数字化的猿作主演，动物保护者对此深表 感激。但是在电影行业中有很多动物演员受到 了不公正的对待，这需要引起人们的关注。考什么怎么考一一真题再做24. Why did the animal activists gather on Hollywood Boulevard?A. To see famous film stars.B. To oppose wearing fur coats.C. To raise money for animal protection.D. To express thanks to some filmmakers.解析：选D 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Instead, one activist, dressed in a full-body monkey suit, had arrived with a sign praising the filmmakers： ? Thanks for not using real apes（猿）”可知，动物保护者在Hollywood Boulevard集会是为了向 一些电影制片人表示感谢，故D项正确。25. What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about?A. The cost of making "Apes.”B. The creation of digitalized apes.C. The publicity about “Apes”D. The performance of real apes.解析：选B 段落大意题。根据第二段中的“The creative team behind 'Apes' used motion-capture （动作捕捉）technology to create digitalized animals . records an actor, s performance and later processes it with computer graphics to create a final image （图像）.”可以判断，第二段主要介绍了数字化猿的创作过程，故选B。26. What does the underlined phrase "keeping tabs on“ in paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Listing completely.B. Directing professionally.C. Promoting successfully.D. Watching carefully.解析：选D 词义猜测题。根据第三段中的“One nonprofit organization, which monitors the treatment of animals in filmed entertainmentw可知,该非营利性组织 旨在监督电影娱乐业对待动物的方式，所以画线短语与monitor （监督）意义接近，故D项正 确。27. What can we infer from the last paragraph about animal actors?A. They may be badly treated.B. They should take further training.C. They could be traded illegally.D. They would lose popularity.解析：选A 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的"In some cases, it' s not so much the treatment . that are raising concerns. 可以推断，动物演员可能受到了不公正的对 待，故A项正确。为什么考-有何价值一一导向解读一、发展思维品质文中第27题考查学生的逻辑性思维。通过最后一段可知，在某些情况下，让动物保护 主义者非常担忧的并不是在拍摄现场对待动物的方式，而是拍摄现场外对动物的训练情况和 它们的生活条件。并且对在美国以外的地方拍摄的电影他们也存在疑问，这些电影有时不像 在美国拍摄的电影那样受到密切的关注。由此可推知动物演员可能受到了不公正的对待。故 A项正确。二、聚焦核心价值本文以电影猩球崛起的拍摄以数字成像的技术呈现动物为背景，介绍动物在影视作 品拍摄中的现状，即很多动物未被很好地对待。文章以独特的视角，展现了人与动物在和平 共处中面临的严峻挑战。文章以人与自然为主题语境，体现了动物保护这一话题，呼吁人们 寻求动物保护的合理方式和策略，文章旨在培养学生的批判性思维和创新思维能力，增强保 护动物的意识和责任感。(三)借力真题一一发掘学习能力I .单句语法填空1. There are various treatments (treat) available for this condition.2. She was concerned (concern) that she might miss the turning and got lost.3. Each of students, progress is closely monitored (monitor).4. Most living creatures (creature) are capable of adaptation when forced to do so.5. It was Lucy who/that was saved by the firefighters from the big fire.II .补全句子1. I. po gase(绝不)should we give up our dreams whatever difficulty we meet.2. Our living conditions(居住条件) are tolerable, but I can' t wait to leave.3. The statue was so realistic- looking(如此逼真)that I regarded it as a real man.III .分析长难句1. The creative team behind “Apes” used motion-capture （动作捕捉）technology to create digitalized animals, spending tens of millions of dollars on technology that records an actor? s performance and later processes it with computer graphics to create a final image （图像）.句式解构本句是一个含有一个定语从句的主从复合句。主句的主语是The creative team,谓语动词是used。其中现在分词状语spending .作方式状语;that引导定语从句 修饰先行词technology,在定语从句中and连接了两个并列谓语动词records和processeso句意翻译猿（电影猩球崛起）背后的创作团队使用了动作捕捉技术创造出了 数字化的动物（图像），先是拍摄一位演员的表演，随后用计算机图像（软件）进行处理，以创 造最终的影像，该团队在这项技术上花费了数千万美元。2. And there are questions about the films made outside the States, which sometimes are not monitored as closely productions filmed in the States.句式解构本句是含有一个非限制性定语从句的there be句型。主句为there be 句型，主句的主语是questions,谓语动词是are。其中made outside the States作后置 定语，修饰先行词films; which引导非限制性定语从句。句意翻译而且在美国之外的电影拍摄中存在一些问题,这些电影有时不像在美国拍 摄的作品那样受到密切的关注。IV .主题语境写作近年来，越来越多的动物濒临灭绝，请你写一篇小短文来呼吁人们保护环境、爱护动物。100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考范文:Animal is the friend of mankind, an important part of the natural ecosystem.It is human precious natural resources. But with the development of society, many animals are facing the danger of extinction.In order to maintain ecological balance, we should take some effective measures to protect animals. We can also establish a national park as a wild animal protection area. The most important thing is to improve people, s knowledge of animal care.Let us join hands in creating a harmonious coexistence of human and animal beautiful homes.7. involve 涉及；包括f involvedadj.有关的f involvementn.参与；加入8. initial n.首字母 adj.最初的f initiallyadv.最初9. continent n.大陆；洲f continental a/:大陆的；大洲的10. energy n.能量；精力；能源f energetic精力充沛的语境活用1. It is hard for the endangered species to sense the dangerous situation they are in. (clanger)2. He is very protective of his younger brother and tries every way to protect him, but I think his protection is too much, (protect)3. I do think classical novels are worthy to be read and classical films are not necessarily worthwhile to watch at high school, (worth)4. The manager is involved in an economic case and the involvement may cause him to resign, (involve)5. Many scientists are fairly energetic when working, and especially at midnight, some of them seem to be full of more energy for imagination, (energy)(四)背高频单词一一先“记牢”再“用活”，不背绝对不行1. struggle n.&匕挣扎，奋斗；斗争；拼搏背词条 用法struggle for为而斗争struggle against与斗争； 为反对 而斗争struggle with与斗争；和并肩奋斗struggle to do sth.努力/挣扎着做某事struggle to one' s feet挣扎着站起来背写作 佳句The soldier was wounded badly but he struggled to his feet at last. 那个士兵受了重伤，但他终于挣扎着站起来了。We have to struggle against/with all kinds of difficulties from home and abroad.我们要同来自国内外的各种困难作斗争。大主题集训由主题探明“命题源”课下主题训练人与环境、人与动植物I .阅读理解AMillions of monarch butterflies （帝王蝶）once covered the trees of California' s coastal areas each winter, but now their numbers are decreasing. The recent annual Western Monarch Count found that the butterfly population was down by 99 percent from populations 40 years ago.Monarch butterflies have two populations ： eastern and western varieties separated by the Rocky Mountains. The populations are very similar in appearance, but western monarch butterflies are generally smaller and darker in color. The two also follow different migration （迁徙）patterns. Eastern monarch butterflies spend winter in Mexico, while western ones gather on central California coasts to wait out the cold.In early spring, the two leave their rest places and begin to travel eastward. By the time the butterflies reach the Central Valley, they breed （繁殖）.A butterfly can lay hundreds of eggs in a few weeks, and the new generation continues the migration. The cycle of generations and migration repeats every few weeks through the summer until the butterflies move as far as Idaho. And when the weather turns cold and the days get shorter, the butterflies return to California s coasts.The overwintering population was counted every year. The missing information is the time period when the butterflies leave their winter woods and
