山东省青岛第二中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期末英语试题.docx

青岛二中2022-2023学年第一学期期末考试高二试题（英语）试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟听力部分第一节（共5小题;每小题L 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What kind of movie does the man want to watch?A. A scary film. B. A comedy C. An action movie.2. How does the man feel now?A. Amused. B. Sleepy. C. Worried3. What made the man's eyes red?A. Too much e-reading. B. Lack of sleep. C. A sad thing.4. What does Cathy ask Mike to do?A. Buy her lunch. B. Meet her parents C. Attend a meeting.5. When does the park close on Saturday?A. At 6: 00 pm.B. At 9: 00 pm.C. At 10: 00 pm.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What did the speakers see?C. A film.A. A ballet. B. A concert.7. What made the woman fall asleep?A. The hot weather.B. The quiet musicC. The boring performance.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10题。8. What time is it?A. 10: 30amB. 11: 00amC. 1130am24. A. incidentB. amusementC. librarianD. conflict25. A. coveredB. takenC. photographedD. copied26. A. destroyedB. survivingC. buriedD. missing27. A. hiddenB. removedC. stolenD. purchased28. A. searchB. researchC. conservationD. trial29. A. changedB. claimedC. returnedD. offered30. A. belonged toB. led toC. appealed toD. resulted to31.A. concernedB. embarrassedC. anxiousD. relieved32. A. equalB. homeC.reducedD. limited33. A. balanceB. publicC. displayD. disgrace34. A. look intoB. respond toC. happen toD. prepare for35. A. contentsB. newsC. imagesD. information第二节(共10小题;每小题L 5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。In their spare time, most young people like to enjoy 36 (they)and play on their smartphones. But Li Ruxue is different. He often walks around a forest alone, 37 (isolate)himself from the outside world. "Though the lifestyle is a little bit tiring, it's meaningful J he often said.In college, Li actively took part in field research. After graduation, he joined a gibbon protection organization where what he mainly needs to do is 38 (pick)up gibbon waste. The gibbon is a top-level state-protected animal 39 population is smaller than that of wild giant pandas. So over the past four and a half years, Li 40 (follow)gibbons and collecting their waste for researchers. Li said the job relies heavily on luck and 41 (persevere). But he has never regretted his choice or felt alone.Like Li Chu Wenwen, 27, has also worked to protect animals. As her father is engaged 42 wildliferesearch, Chu has long been surrounded by wild animals. She followed in her father footsteps. Listed as 43 first-class state-protected animal in China, the Mengxin beaver is found only along the Ulungur River in Xinjiang's Altay prefecture/lb protect them, Chu initiated the "beaver canteen” program, which 44(eventual)attractedover I million internet users to donate snack money.According to Fan Pengfei, 45 (ecology)protection as an industry can provide only a few jobs,most of which are in research institutes and nongovernmental organizations. He has seen more and more young people takepart-time jobs as journalists, photographers and so on to raise public awareness of wildlife protection. "Young people are the future of the world and the future of global biodiversity conservation J said Fan.第三部分 书面表达（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）46.假如你是李华，想邀请你的好友Jimmy来参加学生会举办的以uPromoting Ecotourismn为主题的实践 活动。请你给他写一封邀请信，内容包含：1 .活动目的；2 .活动具体内容；3 .报名方式。注意：1 .写作词数应为80词左右；2 .可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。第二节（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。“Sun, sun, sun, here it comes.Danny sang while his fingers pressed and pulled skillfully at the guitar strings, delivering a slow and peaceful tune. A circle of audience had formed, nodding and moving slowly to the song.Lying at the feet of the street performer was his most adoring fan: One-Eyed, a white stray （流浪）dog with pieces of brown. Danny felt the name was suitable considering its physical disability. Usually, One-Eyed would bark loudly as Danny performed. Much to his annoyance, people often mistook the pair as owner and pet. At this time, Danny would reply, “My dog? No!”, eyes rolling at the idea. How he wished the dog would leave him alone instead!On a snowy night, while Danny was performing, a bird flew downward, landing into the midst of the crowd. It cooed happily as if to harmonize with Danny. Unfortunately, that did not sit well with One-Eyed, which immediately bounced at it and the bird flew away desperately.The unexpected chaos upturned Danny's hat, which could have been filled with notes and coins from his appreciative audience, leaving it ignored on the ground. "Argh! The hateful dog!” Danny broke down, thinking to himself, “Either the dog goes or I go!”On the next night, Danny tried to find a new place and chanced upon the park. For a while his earnings were good unsurprisingly as there was a steady flow of visitors. However, that didn't last long. One-Eyed came along and appointed itself as Danny's guardian. nArgh! Here comes the hateful dog again!" That night, Danny hadn't made enough money he should have, all thanks to the troublesome dog.Danny was almost mad with One-Eyed. "What should I do? Call an animal shelter? Torn by this problem, he walked aimlessly by the lake of the park. With all his mind focused on how to get rid of the dog, Danny didn't watch his steps. Suddenly, he slipped and fell into the lake accidentally. Struggling in the icy water, he cried for help desperately, almost choking to death. Sensing the approach of death, Danny got into overwhelming panic. 注意：1 .续写词数应为150左右；2 .请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Just then, a familiar barking was heard in the distance.“My hero! Thank you fbr saving me J Danny said gratefully with watery eyes.9. Why is Michelle hungry now?A. She did physical activityB. She forgot to have breakfastC. She only had two eggs this morning.10. What will Michelle do next?A. Eat in the studio B. Take her food out C. Go to the restaurant.听下面一段对话，回答第U至第13题。11. Where did Henry learn about the accident?A. From a news program. B. From a newspaper. C. From a witness.12. Why were firefighters called?A. To put off a fire. B. To rescue people. C. To remove chocolate.13. What will Henry tell the woman next?A. The loss of the chocolate factory B. The cause of the accident. C. The traffic of the town.听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16题。14. What happened to Eric this morning?A. He lost his job.B. He didn't catch the bus. C. He got stuck in traffic jams.15. Why were the drivers on strike today?A. To avoid unemployment. B. To ask for more pay. C. To get long holidays.16. How did the woman get to work today?A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By bike.听下面一段对话，回答第17至第20题。17. How many kinds of tea will Ms. Wei talk about?A. 3.B.4. C. 5.18. In which part can the audience make tea?A. The first part. B. The second part. C. The last part.19. What will Ms. Wei do in the last half-hour?A. Share her journey. B. Talk about tea history. C. Answer some questions.20. When will the famous chef deliver a lecture?A. In April.B. In May.C. In June.笔试部分第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2. 5分，满分375分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Real Hotels Featured in MoviesTimberline LodgeFeatured in: The ShiningLocated on the south side of Mount Hood, Oregon, Timberline Lodge was used for some shots of the fictional Overlook Hotel in this 1980 horror film, based on Stephen King's best-selling novel. Hotel management asked director Stanley Kubrick not to show room 217 (featured clearly in the book), concerned that future guests would avoid staying there. A nonexistent room number 237 was used instead. Surprisingly, room 217 is now requested more than any other room.Park Hyatt TokyoFeatured in: Lost in TranslationLocated in the lively Shinjuku district (地区)，Park Hyatt Tokyo is a primary setting fbr Sofia Coppola's film Lost in Translation. Take a drink at the New York Bar on the hotel's top floor (where Bill Murray's Bob Harris spends most of his evenings) and enjoy wonderful 360-degree views of the city and Mount Fuji.Juvet Landscape HotelFeatured in: Ex MachinaThis sci-fi thriller takes place at the remote, ultra-modern home of tech company CEO Nathan Bateman, the inventor of a highly advanced humanoid robot. His amazing house is actually the Juvet Landscape Hotel in Valldalen, Norway. Designed to blend in with (与协'调)the environment, the hotePs rooms feature naturalmaterials and floor-to-ceiling glass windows.The Plaza HotelFeatured in: Home Alone 2: Lost in New YorkAfter accidentally boarding a flight to New York while the rest of his family heads to Florida, 10-year-old Kevin McCallister checks into the Plaza Hotel. For the 25th anniversary of Home Alone 2, the hotel is offering a special “Live Like Kevin“ package, which includes an over-the-top ice cream sundae delivered to your room. The Plaza Hotel has been featured in several other films, including North by Northwest, Sleepless in Seattle and TheGreat Gatsby.1. Why was Stanley Kubrick required to use room number 237?A. For safety concerns.B. For welfare concerns.C. For a cultural reason.D. For an economic reason.2. Which hotel should you choose if you want to enjoy a mountain view?A. The Plaza Hotel.B. Park Hyatt Tokyo.C. Timberline Lodge.D. Ju vet Landscape Hotel.3. How is the Plaza Hotel different from the other three hotels?A. It is located in a big city.B. It has branches all over the world.C. It has appeared in more than one film.D. It is designed in harmony with nature.BIn 2010, my mother-in-law gave me her rather simple but graceful, antique "secretary desk”. The desk easily fit into the tiny room at the top of the stairs. I felt so secure, and confident when I sat down and began each writing session. Despite the desk's appeal, its limited storage capacity meant that I often put file folders and books on the small floor space around me. After each writing session, I painstakingly gathered the tools of the trade and placed them on a nearby shelf until the next session.A few years into my writing journey, we moved into a bigger home and I acquired my own office. My husband, Bill offered on more than one occasion to buy me a new desk for my office, but I ignored his offer.One day, we stopped at the local office supply store. Bill found what he thought was the perfect desk for me. “I want to buy this fbr you, sweetie. My writer needs a bigger desk. "He hugged me.“Thanks, but I don't want a bigger desk!” I said.“Why don't you want a bigger desk?” he said. “You must be afraid of something."I'm not afraid of anything/91 said. “Like I said, I really like my little desk. So don't ask me again.”He didn't.A few weeks later, while working in my new office. I looked around at the folders, books and papers lying all over my office floor but couldn't find what needed to meet a contest deadline. My heart raced. I looked around my office. The room basically swallowed the tiny desk, making it look slightly out of place. Maybe I did need a bigger desk. Was Bill right? Was I afraid of something?Unable to write, I pulled c. JoyBell C/s book of poetry, All Things Dance Like。9/伊诂5 （蜻蜓），from thebookshelf. I flipped through its pages, and her words about faith jumped off the page into my heart. She talkedabout how she had trained herself to love the feeling of not knowing where she was going, and just trusting that asshe opened up her wings and flew off in an unknown direction, things would work out.At that moment, I recognized that a bigger desk symbolized bigger possibilities, stepping out in faith, andleaving my comfort zone.4. What was the limitation of the "secretary desk”?A. It was too old to be functional.B. It competed with the shelf for room.C. It prevented the author focusing on writing.D. It was a bit small in size.5. When did the author want to buy a new desk?A. After she was stuck in a mess.B. When she finished writing a book.C. When she moved into a bigger house.D. After she missed an important contest.6. What was the author afraid of before?A. Unemployment.B. Loss of inspiration.C. Uncertainty.D. Lack of trust.7. What would be the best title of the passage?A. My Writing JourneyB. On the Wings of ChangeC. My Lifelong FaithD. On the Desk of FateMidway through The Matrix, Cypher feasts on an enormous steak, well aware that his reality is not real, part of a digital program telling his brain that the steak is a construction and that it is “juicy and delicious.Two decades after the movie made its first appearance, something unexpected arises: The future of reality will not only be virtual but also synthetic （合成的）.Cypher's future meal will be a physical one, synthesized from animal cells.And the synthesis goes beyond dinner. Starting with components from the natural world, scientists are learning to engineer microorganisms and build biocomputing systems. However, biology has a tendency to evolve in unexpected ways.Synthesized meat is one case in point. The driving forces behind the meat movement are practical. It has been estimated that cultured （培育的）meat would require 7 to 45 percent less energy and produce 78 to 96 percent less greenhouse gas than conventional animals farmed for consumption. But once we're able to synthesize meat, theoretically, we'll have the capability to culture meat from any animal, even those we'd never consider eating today, like dolphins or chimpanzees, which will pose a new regulatory challenge for us.Using synthetic biology, we can even edit and rewrite life, the technology of which are already in use. In 2021, scientists in some countries announced they had grown monkey embryos injected with human stem cells. Here comes the situation worth considering: such a monkey-human hybrid will demonstrate qualities that are somewhere between humans, on which experimentation isn't allowed, and animals, which are often raised specifically for research. How will we decide when an animal becomes too human?Depending on where you stand, the synthetic realities land somewhere between "really exciting" and "critically conceming., As individuals, we undertake a shared responsibility to make good choices about this coming synthetic technology.8. What do we know about Cypher's steak in the movie?A. It is anything but appetizing.B. It is enjoyed in a virtual world.C. It is synthesized from animal cell.D. It is a construction made by himself.9. Whafs the advantage of synthesized meat?A. It is more nutritious.B. It is more energy-consuming.C. It is more environment-friendly.D. It is more controllable in regulation.10. What is the author's attitude to the experiment in Paragraph 4?A. Ca