英语人教版必修3学案UNIT5单元小结.docx
ofits专单元小结美文串记核心考点单元主干知识 一篇美文串起 词汇复现识记 高效简洁无比As an exchange student, T had a chance to enjoy the beautiful scenery and rich traditions Canada last year.I was deeply impressed with them.Canada borders America in the south and population is only slightly over thirty million.Canada has also rich natural resources,such as fresh water and wood.It is a mixture of cultures and races.It took me approximately seven days to travel across the continent from west to east.After settling down in Montreal, I began my journey with little baggage aboard the train rather than the aeroplane.On the train, I chatted with other passengers while enjoying the scenery along the way.I saw many mountains, lakes, and forests, where some trees measure over 90 meters.I also arrived at Vancouver, surrounded by mountains and water, where I skied in the mountain and sailed in the harbour.In the Rocky Mountain, I managed to catch sight of some mountain goats and even an eagle in the distance.Going eastward, I arrived at Calgary, where I took part in the Calgary Stampede.Unfortunately, I didn't have a gift for riding horses and narrowly fell off it, but I didn't feel terrified.On the contrary, I felt very pleased.At last, I arrived at Toronto, the biggest and most wealthy city, and went downtown, buying some souvenirs.I had a good time!作为一名沟通生,去年我有时机观赏了加拿大的漂亮风景和丰富的传统。它们给我留下 了深刻的印象。加拿大在南部与接壤,它的人口有三千万稍多。加拿大有着丰富的自然资源,如淡水和 木头。它是一个文化和种族的混合体。单元加餐练我花了大约七天的时间从西向东巡游了这块大陆。在蒙特利尔安排好后,我就带着行李 坐火车而不是飞机开头了我的旅程。在火车上观赏沿途漂亮景色的同时,我与其他乘客谈天。 我观察了许多山、湖泊和森林,在森林里有些树木高达90多米。我也到达了温哥华,这是 一个被山水环绕的城市。在那里我在山上滑雪,在港口乘船。在落基山脉,我还设法看到了 远处的野山羊,甚至还有一只鹰。连续往东走,我到达了卡尔加里,在这里我参与了 “卡尔 加里牧人竞技会。圆满的是,我没有骑马的天赋,差点从立刻摔下来,但我没有感到可怕。 相反地我感到特别快乐。最终,我到达了多伦多,这是加拿大最大、最富有的城市,我去市 区买了一些纪念品。我过得特别开心!练失分短板,多练才能增分加餐练(一)完形阅读组合练I .完形填空One day I was walking home.Suddenly, a man came up to me, 1, shouting, "Gil! Gil Gadson! I said “ 2. , to which he grabbed me in a bear hug.He stepped back and sawB - To look for beautiful pictures.C. To keep in touch with others.19. What is Teresa most interested in now?A. Drawing.B - Photo-taking.C. Music.20. What can we learn about Teresa?A. She wastes much of her time online.B. She has been a college student.C She uses Myspace for study now.答案:1 5 CBBCC 6-10 BCBBC11 - 15 BCAAC 1620 CAABC听力材料:(Text 1)M: I can't find my lunchbox.I remember bringing it from home to the office.W : Never mindJll treat you today at the cafe across the street.(Text 2)W: John.What are you doing on your puter? Don't you remember your promise?M: This is not a game.It's only a word puzzle.lt helps increase my vocabulary.W : OK.Have you finished your homework yet?M: Not yet.ril stop to do it now.(Text 3)W: I really wish Tom would take more interest in our business.I don't know why he's dreaming of being a teacher.M: But, Lisa, he's grown up.I think he should do whatever he wants.(Text 4)M: It's been raining since Tuesday evening, but the weatherman said we would have clear skies tomorrow.W: I'm glad to hear that because I play golf on Fridays and I like to have good weather.(Text 5)W: Do you know Henry? He is in your pany.M: Of course.As a matter of fact, I was the first person he got to know in my pany.I still remember the look on his face when he showed up late on the first day.(Text 6)W: How is your English class going, Vincent?M: Not bad, Miss Elva.I can read pretty well and write well, too.But I have trouble in speaking.W: Well, it takes a while to get used to talking in English.What seems to be the problem?M: I'm always nervous.As a result, I make a lot of mistakes.W: Don't worry.lt happens to everyone.You can learn how to use new words and grammar correctly by studying a 1 earners dictionary and practicing with a partner.M: That's a good idea, but what about my accent?W: It's pretty good, but one way to improve it is by listening to tapes and imitating native speakers.(Text 7)W: Oh, my God! What's going on here, Tom?M: Ill clean it up later.Fve nearly finished.What do you think?W : It's lovely.I like the roof.M: How about the green fences?W: They make me feel active.! like them, too.M: I haven't painted the doors yet.What color do you think they should be?W : I think orange will be nice because it can make the house warm.Would you like me to help you with it?M: Oh, I can do it alone.By the way, I'm afraid Pve got a bit of paint on the carpet over there.Fm terribly sorry.W: Thafs nothing.The carpet is old and it's time to change it.Just paint! Pll shop for a new one in Joe's Store in Main Street.(Text 8)M: Anna, it seems you fly on business trips.Don*t you ever get bored?W: Actually not.I mean, I don't always like the airport check in process.lt takes a lot of time.I also hate waiting for the plane.But as soon as I'm in the plane and the doors close, I love it.No one can contact me.There are free movies playing and the food.Its a good way to make me relax.M: So what do you try to do to avoid being bored when you're waiting for a plane?W: Well, the first thing I do is not get to the airport too early.After I check in, I normally go to the duty-free store and buy some perfume.Then I'll go to the business waiting room, where there's free drinks and food.M: Do you ever buy something for your family or colleagues?W: Normally I buy stamps for my father who is a stamp collector and clothes for my fashionable mother.I always get some souvenirs and local food for my colleagues.(Text 9)M: Lets go to Hawaii for our vacation! Pve heard that people can go hiking inside a volcano there.W: Hmm, that sounds a bit too wild for me.Besides, it's really expensive to fly there.M: OK.What about Thailand? Its cheap to fly there.The food there is delicious and the beaches are supposed to be fantastic.W: Yeah, but isn't summer the wet season in Thailand?M: Oh, I haven't thought about that.W: Hey, I have an idea! Why don't we go to Holland?M: Holland?W: Holland isn*t like other places in Europe.In Amsterdam, you can take boats around the city*s canals and ride bikes everywhere else.There are also many famous museums there, and the forests and beaches are only a couple of hours away by train.M: Well, that does sound nice.I do really intend to take a boat to visit the city.But Em sure it's expensive to get there from here.W: Actually there are some amazing deals on flights to Europe right now.They really want to encourage tourists to go there.M: Lets go online and see how much it will cost.If we can find a good deal, we should buy our tickets and start planning right now.(Text 10)(W) People always want to be popular.But if you are a high school student, and if you have watched John Hughes* movie, you will know something is more important than being popular.Teresa is a high school student from America.Three years ago, she first discovered Myspace, a social networking website.She spent hours a day finding cool pictures and music to make her page look more beautiful.And for a long time, she peted with her friends to see who had the most friends or most-visited page.However, the more Teresa used the website, the less she was interested in only being popular.She started using her time talking with friends, and going more deeply into her personal interests.As a beginner in taking pictures, she put her best pictures on the site and looked for advice from good photographers.At the same time, she began to get in touch with the students of the colleges she wanted to go to.And she even began putting some of her own creative writing on the website and would ask for advice on homework from her friends. "I have more fun in my life, Teresa says.其次局部 阅读理解(总分值40分,限时35分钟)第一节(共15小题;每题2分,总分值30分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。AMeganI'm based in Bahrain, and I have a small apartment there.The thing I like most about my job is the chance to meet people from different cultures.I spend a lot of my time handing out food and drinks and clearing up people's rubbish.I certainly don*t feel very excited about going home at two in the morning!FrankI enjoy playing around with word puzzles.So I sent a couple in to a local newspaper and was really surprised when they asked me for more.I suppose it is a strange way to spend your day surrounded by dictionaries and books, but it's great because Fm just doing what I like.GemmaI love music and listen to it all the time, even when I go jogging (慢跑). As for my job 一 you really can't be shy in this kind of work, and you have to be very patient because sometimes we practise for hours before we get it right.When we're on tour, we work for several weeks with no breaks and you can get really tired.For relaxation, whenever I get a holiday, I go straight to a sunny beach.RaoulMost people think I spend my day chopping (切)vegetables and washing dishes, but its not that simple.I have to be really careful with the food and keep everything very clean.The biggest problem is my boss he shouts at me all the time even, for example, if I forget to wash up one plate. Actually, I'm hoping to find a new job soon because I don't get much time off.语篇解读:本文是应用文。文章是四个人对自己工作的介绍。21. What's the biggest attraction of Megan's job?A. The long holidays.B Handing out food to people.C. Getting to know different people.D. The pleasant working environment.解析:选 C 细节理解题。依据 Megan 中的“The thing I like most about my job is the chance to meet people from different cultures."可知,Megan最喜爱她的工作中能接触到许多 来自不同文化的人。22. Who loves working with words?A. Megan.B. Frank.C. Gemma.D. Raoul.解析:选 B 细节理解题。依据 Frank 中的“I enjoy playing around with word puzzles. 可知应选B项。23. What problem does Raoul face?A. His strict boss.B. He is careless.C. His terrible cooking.D. He fails to get enough sleep.解析:选 A 细节理解题。依据 Raoul 中的“The biggest problem is my boss .if I forget to wash up one plate/可知,Raoul遇到的问题是他的老板特别苛刻。BNeither rain nor snow nor the dark of night can separate Tennessee postal carrier “Mailman Mike“ from his 4-and-a-half-year-old friend Carter Lawson - or keep them from their appointments.For the past nine months, the two have teamed up every day in the preschooler's Knoxville neighborhood for a few minutes of delivering mail together and chatting with fellow neighbors.Lawson wants to be a mail carrier when he grows up, and in an inspiring story, his mom told us how mailman Mike Crenshaw has been a role model to her son. u Anyone could just be like 'Go away, kid' ,but Mike has really gone out of his way to talk with Carter, said Cassie Lawson of the United States Postal Service carrier.Little Carter even got his own uniform to match Mike's. "It's been really cute.I just couldn*t believe he got a full mailman's costume," the postal service employee said.“Every letter carrier has stops he looks forward to and this is the one I look forward to every day, said Mike."He's the end of my day, and the best part of my day.Not because it*s the end, but because he's such a cute little guy.The man and the little boy's connection isn't a surprise to Fredric Rolando, president of the National Association of Letter Carriers. "Kids respond to mailmen because letter carriers are a friendly, uniformed part of the neighborhood who bring something to their house every day, and are someone they e to recognize and trust, " Rolando said."It's the same fbr the elderly, but in addition, letter carriers may be the only person they municate with all day.”语篇解读:本文为记叙文。立志长大成为邮递员的男孩和邮递员成为了好伴侣。孩子的 幻想值得敬重,而邮递员的工作也给人们传递了友情和信任。24. Mike Crenshaw meets Carter Lawson every day to.A. play with the boyB - get mail from the boyC. listen to the boy's storiesD. send mail together with the boy解析:选 D 细节理解题。由其次段“for a few minutes of delivering mail together andchatting w汕fellow neighbor.,z可知,他们两个人每天会面是为了 一起送邮件。25 . Why does Mike Crenshaw like the last stop of his day?A. It is where he lives.B. It is where he is paid.C He wants to be with Carter.D. He can finish his work by then.解析:选 C 细节理解题。由第三段“Not because its the end, but because he's such a cute little guy."可知,他期盼最终一站是由于他想和那个可爱的孩子在一起。26. What can we infer from Fredric Rolando's words?A. Mailmen are usually not well respected.B. What letter carriers do is not just sending letters.C. The elderly don!t like municating with others.D. People should learn to recognize and trust each other.解析:选B 推理推断题。由最终一段可知,邮递员不只送信,还与人们沟通,获得小 孩的信任,甚至有可能是老人们唯一的沟通对象。由此可知,他们送的不仅仅是信。27. What is the best title for the text?A. A letter carrier is praised for helping a kidB A mailman makes a little boy's dream e trueC. Every letter carrier has stops he looks forward toD. The importance of letter carriers cannot be ignored解析:选B 标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了邮递员关心小男孩实现幻想的故事。CIf you're planning on travelling, there are a few sim-ple rules about how to make life easier both before and after your journey.First of all, always check and double-check departure (起程)time.lt is amazing how few people really do this carefully.Once I arrived at the airport a few minutes after ten.My secretary had got the ticket for me and I thought she had said that the plane left at 10: 50.When I arrived at the airport, the clerk at the departure desk told me that my flight was closed.Therefore, I had to wait three hours for the next one and missed an important meeting.The second rule is to remember that even in this age of credit cards, it is still important to have at least a little of the local currency (货币)with you when you arrive in a country.This can be necessary if you are flying to a place few tourists normally visit.A few years ago I was sent to Tulsa, Oklahoma.I flew there from London via (经由)Dallas, with very little time to change planes in between.I arrived there at midnight and the bank at the airport was closed.The only way to get to my hotel was by taxi and because I had no dollars, I offered to pay in pounds instead.“Listen! I only take real money! the driver said an-grily.Luckily I was able to borrow a few dollars from a clerk at the hotel, but it was embarrassing (令人尴尬的).The third and last rule is to find out as much as you can about the weather at your destination before you leave.I feel sorry for some of my workmates who travel in heavy suit and raincoats in May, when it is still fairly cool in London or Manchester, to places like Athens, Rome or Madrid, where it is already beginning to get quite warm during the day.语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。文章就旅行时需要留意的问题提出了自己的建议,如确 定起程时间、携带肯定数量的当地货币以及确定目的地的气候等。28 . According to the passage, it's obvious that.A. the author learns some rules of travelling from his own experiencesB the author doesn't plan his trips or journeys carefullyC. Englishmen like to wear heavy suits wherever they travelD. the American taxi driver never travels to England解析:选A 细节理解题。通读全文可以看出,作者以自己及其同事的亲身经受向读者 提出了三条旅行考前须知。故A项正确。29. According to the passage, the driver was angry be