2019届福建省三明市第一高三上学期第二次月考英语试题.docx

三明2018-2019学年第一学期第二次月考试题高三英语（本试卷共10页，全卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟）注意事项：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如 需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上， 写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将答题卡上交。第I卷（选择题，满分100分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What fruit does the woman use?A. Pears.B. Oranges.C. Bananas.2. What did the woman do today?A. She cleaned the car.B. She bought an umbrella.C. She listened to the weather forecast.3. When does the man usually do exercise?A. At night.B. In the morning.C. In the afternoon.4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Teacher and student.C. Father and daughter.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Preparing for a test.B. Getting a medical exam. C. Eating during an exam. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余 选项。A new report says plastics are responsible for $13 billion in damage to the oceans and the undersea environment. The findings were announced recently at a United Nations conference. 36Plastic thrown away carelessly makes its way into rivers and other waterways. 37 After a while, it collects in the sea. And plastic never goes away. Plastic is not biodegradabledestroyed by bacteria or natural processes. Instead, it just breaks up into smaller pieces over time. The oceans contain a lot of chemicals and other pollutants. 38 That means harmful material may get into our food supply.39 Human beings cause pollution and they can take steps to stop it. They can use fewer single use product containers and throw plastics away correctly. Plastic recycling programs also workswhere old bottles and other plastics are collected, broken down and used to make new products. We could reuse bottles in our households many times if we wish to, rather than end it after the first use. We could, when we get rid of that plastic, recycle it and reuse it, which replaces the need for raw materials.The report also calls on panies to improve methods for using plastics. 40 And it calls for information about the way plastic is thrown out or removed from use. By putting a new value on plastic, industry has a special reason to clean up the environment.But all of the panies must join to deal with the problem.A. Then, fish may eat the plastics.B. But people can make a big difference.C. Plastics should be gathered together and reused.D. It is convenient to use plastic bags in everyday life.E. It asks for them to better measure and control plastic use.F. The plastic eventually reaches coastal areas and ocean waters.G. The report tells about harm to sea life and what to be done to improve the situation.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。As a child, Jane was fond of animals. As a consequence, when she was growing up, all she ever 41 was, zzJane, you should be a vet （兽医）.That's the very thing you should do in the future/' So, she took biology, chemistry and some other 42 in Ohio State University.Later, she won a scholarship, which allowed her to spend her 43 year studying in England.Away from the family and the 44 from them, she found herself one day staring at the biology books when it 45 hit her: 'I'm in total 46 , I don't want to be a vet!”Then she 47 all that she'd done in her life and what had made her 48 . And it hit her - it was the youth leadership conferences that she had volunteered at 49 the munications and leadership courses she had taken back at Ohio State. zzHow could I have been so 50 ? Here I am in my fourth year and just finally 51 that I'm on the wrong path," she thought.52 by her new thought, Jane spent the rest of her year taking courses in munications andmedia studies. When 53 to Ohio, she was eventually able to create her own program in "leadership studies”, 54 it took her 2 years longer to finally graduate. She 55 to bee a management adviser in leadership training for the Pentagon. She 56 founded an organization that 57 the message, zzLead your own life with the skill and the 58 to say no.”So, never 59 someone else's dreams. If you limit your 60 only to what seems possibleor reasonable, you disconnect yourself from what you truly want.41.A. saidB. heardC. opposedD. considered42.A. objectsB. projectsC. programsD. subjects43.A. pastB. finalC. freshD. second44.A. stressB. controlC. promiseD. plaint45.A. clearlyB. closelyC. finallyD. suddenly46.A. vainB. painC. delightD. surprise47.A. sorted outB. figured outC. decided onD. reflected on48.A. usefulB. shamefulC. cheerfulD. regretful49.A. orB. soC. andD. but50.A. cautiousB. ignorantC. disturbedD. artificial51.A. awareB.scaredC. satisfiedD. unconscious52.A. ConfusedB. InspiredC. AttractedD. Disappointed53.A. relatingB. replyingC. referringD. returning54.A. asB. ifC. despiteD. although55.A. failedB. desiredC. managedD. attempted56.A. alsoB. stillC. againD. never57.A. warnsB. provesC. conveysD. concludes58.A. w川B. heartC. chanceD. ability59.A. liveB. takeC. breakD. realize60.A. smilesB. reasonsC. choicesD. mistakes第II卷（非选择题，满分50分）第三部分英语知识运用第二节(共10小题；每小题L5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Dujiangyan is the oldest man-made water system in the world. 61.(build) over 2, 200 years ago in what is now Sichuan Province in Southwest China, this amazing engineering 62.(achieve) is still used today.In ancient times, the region where Dujiangyan now stands 63. (suffer) from regular floods caused by overflow from the Minjiang River. Li Bing, the governor, together with his son, decided to find a solution 64.(help) the victims of the flooding. Li designed a series of channels at different levels along Mount Yulei, taking away the floodwater while leaving the river flowing naturally. 65.(good) still, the extra water could be directed to the dry Chengdu Plain, making 66. suitable for farming.Once the system was finished, no more floods occurred and the people were able to live 67.(peaceful), Today, Dujiangyan is admired by scientists worldwide because of one feature. Unlike modern dams 68.the water is blocked with a huge wall, Dujiangyan still lets water flow through the Minjiang River naturally, 61.(enable) ecosystem and fish populations to exist 61.harmony.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Yesterday, I went to a shop to have my watch repair. After checking the watch, the shop assistant said she would call with her manager to see if this kind of problem could be fixed. As I was waiting the response from the manager, I saw a old man in a wheelchair roll himself over to the counter. No one seemed to have noticed him, so I go over to his wheelchair and offered to give him some helps. Kindly as I was, I found that I could do nothing to help him. At that moment, the assistant replied that it would cost myself much money to fix this problem. I was very sad and about to leave the shop while the old man said, “You are a nice and thoughtful boy, but I would like to help you pay for it/ 第三节 书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，前天是你外教Jack的生日。你本答应要参加他的生日聚会，但当时你正 忙着准备月考，忘了赴约。请写封邮件向他表示歉意，说明原因，并提出补救方法。注意：1.词数100左右，信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Jack,I am terribly sorry thatYours truly,Li Hua三明2018-2019学年第一学期第二次月考高三英语试题参考答案（选择题共100分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）1-5: CABBC6-10: CABCC11-15: BBACB16-20: AAABC第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）21-23: AAD24-27: DBCC28-31: DBCD32-35: BDAA第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）36-40: GFABE第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题L5分，满分30分）41- 45: BDBAD 46-50: BDCCB 51-55: ABDDC 56-60: ACAAC第II卷（非选择题共50分）第二节 语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）61. Built62. achievement 63. suffered64. to help65. Better66. it67. peacefully68. where69. enabling70. in第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）71.第句：repair 改为 repaired73 .第三句：waiting后加for75 .第四句：go改为went77 .第五句:Kindly改为Kind79 .第七句：while改为when第三节 书面表达（满分25分）72 .第二句：去掉with或将with改为up74 .第三句：a改为an76 .第四句：helps改为help78 .第六句：myself改为me80 .第八句：but改为and/soOne possible version: （111 words）Dear Jack,I am terribly sorry that I didn't attend your birthday party last Sunday. I feel awful about it and want to apologize to you.It was nice of you to invite me to your birthday party. I should have e and celebrated the precious moment with you. But the monthly examination was around the corner. I was so busy preparing for it that I forgot the appointment. I hope you can understand my situation and forgive me. Is it possible for us to meet after the examination? I do long for a pleasant chat with you.Much to my regret, I missed the chance of such a happy get-together. Once again, please accept my sincere apology.Yours truly,Li Hua附：听力录音Text 1M: Whafs that smell? Are you making a chocolate cake? I smell something different.pears?W: No, I'm making chocolate banana cookies. (1) At first, I was going to use the oranges, but I think these will taste better.Text 2M: I saw you washed the car today. (2) I guess ril bring my umbrella to work.W: Why would you do that?M: It always rains right after you wash the car.Text 3M: I usually work out at 6:00 in the morning. (3) But sometimes, I go after dinner around 7:00. When do you go to the gym?W: My mornings are too busy. I have to wait until I get off work at 3:00 p.m.Text 4W: This piece is too difficult for me. Can I practice an easier one at home?M: Your piano playing will improve a lot if you try to master this song.W: OK. I hope my parents won't get tired of hearing the same thing all week! (4)Text 5W: Can we eat food during the test?M: Only drinks are allowed, unless you have a medical excuse.W: I need to eat every hour, or my blood pressure will drop. (5)Text 6M: What is the biggest holiday that your family celebrates? For my family, it's the New Year.W: That is a big one for us, too. But even more important are birthdays. (6)M: Oh, why is that?W: I think my grandparents started the tradition. (6) They met and got married when they were older. They thought they would not be able to have children. When their first baby was born, they were so happy! They decided that every birthday for their children would be a big event.M: So that tradition passed on to your parents?W: Right. Even now, my parents take the day off work to celebrate my birthday with me. My mother cooks a special dinner, (7) and my father gives me beautiful clothes or jewelry.Text 7W: How was your summer trip?M: It was great! My friend and I traveled throughout India.W: Sounds hot. How did you get along without studying the local language? (8)M: Most people there speak English. (8) But there were some remote places in the mountains where we had to learn a few words to municate. Usually, it was easy. One time, though, it got a little awkward. I was asking a baker for some bread, and I said “I want money“ instead of "I want bread”. The words for money and bread were so similar that I got them mixed up.W: How did the baker react?M: He looked a little scared but my friend quickly cleared up the confusion. (9) We ended upbeing friends with the guy, and he introduced us to more young people. Whenever we told the story of our meeting, it would make everyone laugh.Text 8M: Have you been to the new Chinese market?W: No, I only shop at small, local stores. That place looks huge.M: You should really go. It has everything you could need to make your Vietnamese food, too. (10) They have imported items from several countries. The vegetables are pretty fresh, and the meat is of good quality.W: But how are the prices?M: There are great deals, especially for dried foods. (11) I bought a 10-pound bag of rice for five dollars. And I found two pounds of special noodles for a dollar. There are hundreds of sauces in jars. I even found a Thai sauce there that I couldn't find anywhere else. I think you'll be very happy with what you find at this market.W: Well. I will check it out on Monday. I wonder if they have the ohQ noodles that I like a lot.M: Probably. You should go on Saturday instead. That's when they have the best deals. (12)W: I hate crowds. Everyone will be going at that time.M: Then try Sunday morning. But I don't think the sales last all weekend. pho:越南河粉；越南米粉Text 9W: What's that on your face, Dad? You scared me! I thought you were someone who broke into the house! (13)M: It's mud. It's good for your skin.W: You mean, you just went out in the backyard and picked up some mud from the ground, and then put it on your face? (13)M: No. I bought some mud online. (14) It es from the Dead Sea in the Middle East. Do you see the color? It's a beautiful grey color because of its many minerals. The mud in the backyard is mainly brown. (15) And the soil is black. The Dead Sea is famous for its health benefits. People go there from all over the world to swim in its water. Many panies ship the mud to people like me, who can't take a trip there.W: Does your face really feel different after you take the mud off?M: Yes, it feels my skin is many years younger. Some of my wrinkles are even going away. Do youwant to try it?W: Well, I'm only sixteen years old. I don't think I need to feel younger.M: But I've noticed your face is very oily sometimes, and that other times it's very dry. This mud is sure to help you with that. It clears up your skin and leaves your face looking bright and fresh.W: I'll try it. I've been feeling bad about my looks lately. Maybe this will help! (16)Text 10One destination that is being popular with Chinese tourists is Bali. It is a beautiful island of Indonesia. There is a rainy season that is perfect for swimming. One of the main attractions is Bali's diverse sea life. There are some creatures that don't exist anywhere else in the world. Visitors who don't know how to dive can take classes while they're on vacation here. (17) The island is also home to several active volcanoes. Many scientific groups e to study them. (18) Even though tourism is on the rise, most of the population still works in agriculture and the Hshing industry. (19) Bali also has many traditional artworks. Some popular products for sale include clothing with special designs, wood sculptures, and organic coffee. A great time to visit the island is during one of its many festivals. Since ancient times, the culture of Bal