2020届湖南省茶陵县第三高三第三次月考英语试题.docx

2020届湖南省茶陵县第三高三第三次月考本试题卷共8页。时量120分钟。满分150分。注意事项：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡 上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在 试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下题。每段对话仅读一 遍。例：How much is the shirt?C. £9.15.C. $64.C. Tomorrow.C. Scotland.A. £19.15.B. £9.18.答案是Co1. How much did each dinner cost?A. $8.B. $16.2. When will John arrive?A. On the weekend.B. Within two days.3. Which of the following countries was NOT mentioned?A. Spain.B. Sweden.4. What is Ray going to do after leaving the library?A. He will have a class.B. He w川 go to the laboratory.C. He will go home.5. According to the woman, what can the man do if he doesn't pass the test?A. He can go to college.B. He can work for his father.C. He can choose another school.45*46*47*48*4950*51*5253*54*5556*57*58*59A. proudB. richC. luckyD. niceA. neighboursB. friendsC. relativesD. audiencesA. blameB. instructC. questionD. visitA. partyB. concertC. showD. playA. experienceB. ideaC. performanceD. actionA. reached outB. made outC. sent outD. took outA. continuedB. arrivedC. passedD. finishedA. orderB. sellC. shareD. advertiseC. helpedD. servedA. treatedB. presentedA. promisedB. admittedC. agreedD. worriedC. offerD. oweA. giveB. seeA. realizeB. rememberC. understandD. acceptC. funnyD. loudA. sweetB. strangeA. braveB. sorryC. happyD. afraidA. changingB. practisingC. recordingD. writing60C. warmthD. sympathy. A. equalityB. freedom第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Chuck Wall teaches management and human relations at Bakersfield College. One day, he told his students that their homework was to perform a simple and random act of kindness. Not 61 (understand) the homework, the students didn't know what to do. Chuck didn't answer their questions. 62, he encouragedhis students to work it out by themselves.One week later, the students entered the classroom and began sharing their stories 63 (excited). One student reported helping a poor dog 64 (abandon) by its owner. Another student told others about giving blankets away to the homeless. Gradually, more and more students developed the habit of doing such kind acts, from 65 they benefited a lot.Since then, similar kind acts 66 (perform) in schools around the world. Many schools organize a Random Acts of Kindness Week 67 (celebrate) World Kindness Day. Some schools use each day of the Random Acts of Kindness Week to perform a 68 (differ) kind act, such 69 making a new friend, helping someone, doing munity service or raising money for a charity. In this way, students learn to consider other people and think about how small actions can make the world a 70 (good) place.第四部分写作(共两节；满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言 错误，每句中最多有两处。每次错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。My father's friend Henry used to be a teacher at a medical school and he was very strict with his students. The students were afraid of him though he was seldom pleased of the answers they gave. Once a student was seated before him, and Henry required him describe a certain illness, his description of which turned out to beOK. Then Henry asked about the cure for the illness, but the student gave the right answer. Z/How much will you give the patient?" A full spoon!?, Suddenly the student realizes that there was anything wrong. He said anxiously, 'Tve made the mistake: a full spoon is too many, and he can take only five drops/ "It's too late; your patient has been died/ Henry said cold.第二节 书面表达(满分25分)假设你是高三学生李华，你校学生会为帮助高三学生缓解紧张学习所带来的心理压力，将于下星期举 办以"如何缓解心理压力为主题的“心理健康周(Psychological Health Week)活动请你给同年级的美国朋友 Jack写信介绍这一活动计划。要点如下：1 .描述活动的主题与形式；2 .阐述你对此活动的看法；3 .询问他们是否也有类似的活动。注意：1 .词数100左右；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2.文中不要提及真实的人名及名称等。3. mental pressure心理压力Dear Jack,How are you doing?Yours,Li Hua英语参考答案1-20 ACBCB BCBAC ACCAB CACBB21-35 BDABA BCADA CCCDA36-40 GEDBF41-60 ACBAD ADABC BCBDD ADCBC61. understanding62. Instead 63. excitedly64. abandoned 65. which66. have been performed 67. to celebrate 68. different69. as70. better【短文改错】My father's friend Henry used to be a teacher at a medical school and he was very strict with his students. Thestudents were afraid of him though he was seldom pleased of the answers they gave. Once a student was seated because/as/forwithbefore him, and Henry required him Adescribe a certain illness, his description of which turned out to be OK. toThen Henry asked about the cure for the illness, but the student gave the right answer. zzHow much will you give andthe patient?" "A full spoon!n Suddenly the student realizes that there was anything wrong. He said anxiously, realized something'Tve made the mistake: a full spoon is too many, and he can take only five drops/ "It's too late; your patient hasXamuchbeen died/ Henry said cold, deadcoldly【参考范文】 Dear Jack,How are you doing? Are you also as busy with your study as we are now? We Senior 3 students are suffering from great pressure due to the fierce petition in study. To help deal with this problem, our Students' Union will hold a Psychological Health Week next week, the theme of which is how to relieve mental pressure.In the whole week, there will be various kinds of activities. A lecture given by a psychological professor on what to do with the pressure of study will provide us with professional psychological guidance. There will also be a drama which will show us an excellent performance. In addition, some fun games will be played among the students.I firmly believe mental health is of great importance for everyone, especially us Senior 3 students. Thus, I'm sure the Psychological Health Week will be quite beneficial for us to relieve pressure and can motivate us to study harder and more efficiently. Do you also have such activities in your school?Looking forward to your reply.第二节（共15小题；每小题L5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、题。6. How many bottles of wine does the man want at last?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.7. What do we know about the man according to the dialogue?A. The man always drinks white wine.B. The man likes German wine better than French wine.C. The man will have chicken with white wine.听第7段材料，回答第8至第9小题。8. What day is it today?A. Thursday.B. Friday.9. What/s the date of Jane's birthday?A. April 15th.B. April 5th.听第8段材料，回答第10至第12小题。10. What is the woman doing?A. She is visiting a friend.B. She is telling a story about herself.C. She is applying for a job.11. What does the woman do now?C. Saturday.C. April 4th.A. She is a secretary.B. She is a nurse.12. How long has the woman been working?A. For one year.B. For 7 years.听第9段材料，回答第13至第16小题。13. What is happening to Lisa?A. Someone in her family is sick.B. An accident happened to her friend from Shenzhen.C. Her family will have to move to a new place.14. What does Tom think of the news?A. He's glad for Lisa.B. He's also very sad.15. According to the dialogue, what can we say about Tom?A. He knows well about Shenzhen.C. She is a bank clerk.C. For more than 7 years.C. He's very surprised.B. He longs for a visit to Shenzhen.C. He has once been to Shenzhen.16. What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?C. Schoolmates.A. Teacher and student.B. Colleagues.听第10段材料，回答第17至第20小题。17. What is the old man not satisfied with?A. Modern education.B. Modern science.C. Modern films.18. Why did the old man walk to the boys?A. Because he wanted young children not to tell lies.B. Because he wanted to make friends with them.C. Because he was curious about what was going on.19. What were the boys doing one day?A. They were playing football merrily in the park.B. They were peting to see who could tell the biggest lie.C. They were trying to feed something to a small lonely cat.20. Why did the boys leave the cat with the old man?A. Because they thought him the right person to keep it.B. Because they believed he had told the biggest lie.C. Because the old man showed pity on the cat.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D ）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑。China has announced it's abolishing its one-child policy. What difference has it made, statistically speaking?400 million births preventedThe one-child policy, officially in place since 1979, has prevented 400 million births. Parents have faced fines and other punishments for having more children.The majority of the decrease in China's fertility（生育）rate happened in the 1970s. It dropped from 5. 8 children per woman in 1970 to 2. 7 in 1978. Despite the one-child policy the rate had only fallen to 1. 7 by 2013.21:28 baby death rateSince the one-child policy was introduced, baby girls have bee more likely to die than boys.In the 1970s, according to the United Nations, 60 males per 1, 000 live births died under the age of one. For girls the figure was 53. In the 1980s, after the one-child policy became official, the rate for both was 36, By the 1990s, 26 males per 1,000 live births died before the age of one and 33 girls. The 2000s saw 21 boys per 1,000 live births dying and 28 girls.1.16 boys born for every girlSexually selective abortions have been considered as a major cause of China's unusual sexual imbalance.Gietel-Basten, associate professor in social policy at Oxford University, says the births of many girls are not registered if parents have broken the rule by having two children, adding officials often turn a blind eye. It/s estimated there are now 33 million more men than women in China.4: 2:1 familiesWith the ageing of China's population and the continuation of the one-child policy, a "4: 2: 1" home is the description given to households in which there are four grandparents cared for by two working age parents, who themselves have one child.By 2050, it's predicted that a quarter of China's population will be 65 or older. The predicted decline in the number of people of working age is thought to have persuaded the government to drop the one-child policy.21. When was the baby death rate for both boys and girls equal?A. In the 1970s.B. In the 1980s.C. In the 1990s.D. In the 2000s.22. What makes the one-child policy abolished according to the passage?A. The decline of birth rate.B. The rise of baby death rate.C. The change of family structure.D. The decline of working age people.23. The passage sums up the one-child policy by.A. numberB. exampleC. contrastD. analysisBIt's a little hard to figure out the rules for sure, but the baby African buffalo（水牛）seems to have the upper hand. The two stand a couple feet apart, staring at each other. Behind them, their mothers look on with the kind of indifference（不关jL、）of mothers everywhere who see their kids playing a harmless game.The alarm went off about half an hour ago, the second time tonight. Here, one bell means "elephant”, two, “rhino"（犀牛），and three and four, I really can't remember for what, because when you're awoken by bells in the middle of the night, your first thought won't be "Animal!”. But as soon as I realized it was the rhino alarm, I was running for the stairs.Yet I'm the only one watching the animals stare-down. Either everyone else died of a heart attack when the bells went off, or I was the only one in the entire hotel who didn't turn the alarm switch to of before going to bed.The Ark, a hotel shaped like the biblical ark（圣经的方舟），lies in the highlands of Kenya's Aberdare National Park, about 100 kilometers north of Nairobi. At the Ark's prow。船首）are huge windows overlooking a waterhole. Earlier tonight, Kd watched a pack of wolves, buffalos and elephants. And now, at three or so in the morning, Km down for rhino bells. The first time, 2. 5 hours ago, it was a single black rhino, which came down, got a drink, and left.I'd have been sorry for the lost sleep. I've already arranged with a guide to take me out at sunrise for the so-called "should-never-miss" bird-watching, where well get to see 30 species, but really, how many times in your life will you get to wake up and say, "Wow! Rhino!"? Isn't that the definition of a pretty good night? Last week we went from Uganda into Kenya. Before I left home, I thought Ed be happy with ten elephants and five or six giraffes on the whole trip. I didn/t dare to dream the rhino.24. The message that the hotel's bells sent was.A. a very wise way the author had never heard ofB. hard for the author to remember in detailC. a matter that all visitors had got used toD. like conditioned response training for animals 25. What,s the author's attitude toward the bell?A. It/s bothering but two bells are wele.B. It should be turned off whenever it rings.C. It lets visitors have a chance to see buffalos.D. It is a very bad way to wake the guests up. 26. What can we learn from the passage?A. The author hates all the animals.B. There are lots of wild animals near the Ark.C. The author slept well during the whole trip.D. The author has no interest in rhinos.27. What did the author see at about 3: 00 a. m. ?A. Two buffalos were fighting fiercely for food.B. A rhino and a buffalo were fighting for water.C. A rhino and a buffalo were staring at each other.D. A buffalo was teaching its baby to walk freely.CMany people trying to sell homes find that an increase in home prices has turned the market in their favor. But sellers can still get the short end of the deal if they aren't careful. Here are a few tips for you:Don/t test your luck. Of course you think anyone who moves into your lovely home should be willing to pay top dollars, especially if you've recently invested in some improvements. But listing a home at a price that's too high above the market price could turn away some buyers.Buyers noticing that the home still hasn/t sold may begin to assume there/s something wrong with the house and use that as a reasonable excuse for offering a lower price. And if a home hasn't received any offers after two weeks, it might be time to reset the price.A price that/s too low can bring about an undesired oute. Listing your home at or slightly below the market price can have the effect of drawing in a large group of buyers and increase the chances that a home will receive multiple o