2022年四川省南充市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案).docx

2022年四川省南充市-统招专升本英语真题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .At the conference he expressed some personal views which brought him into with the Party leadership ()A.action B.crisis C.conflict D.power2 .There is no evidence oil price will go down in the near future ()A.which B.that C.where D.as3 .The doctor tried to do an experiment to find out the () of the medicine on the miceA.cause B.result C.reason D.effect4 .No one, except his two best friends,where he is ()A.know B.to know C.knows D.knowing5 .The United States isthe south of Canada and to the east of Japan ()A.to B.on C.in D.at6 .at the door before you enter the room, please ()A.Knocking B.Knock C.Knocked D.To knock7 .Mark often attempts to escape whenever he breaks traffic rules ()A.having been fined8 .to have been finedC.to be finedD.being fined25 .D她退休后为红十字会做了大量的志愿工作。考点词义辨析valid ：有效的；portable :便携式的；prosperous ：繁荣的；voluntary ：自 愿的，志愿的。根据句意可知，选D26 .D他很高兴看到莫言获得诺贝尔文学奖的新闻。考点同位语从句【精析】D分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是同位语从句，是对抽象名词 news （消息）的解释说明，且从句成分完整，所以应用在从句中不充当任 何语法成分，只起连接作用的that。故选D27 .BB句意：我已经清楚地说过，我永远不会食言。it的用法题。it在 这里充当形式宾语,后面的that从句是真正的宾语。其他几项语序错误， 故选B28.A我不喜欢和陌生人共住一间房。考点词语搭配【精析】A本题考查share sth. with sb.的固定搭配，意为与某人分享, 共有某物8.1 don't like him because he always when others are talking ()A.cuts down B.cuts out C.cuts across D.cuts in9.his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting ()A.Strange as might it soundB.As it might sound strangeC.Strange it might soundD.Strange as it might soundlO.Weshouldkeepcalmandtrytofindasolutionwhen withdifficulties ()A.toface B.facing C.face D.foced二、完型填空(10题)11 .More and more students want to study in hot majors. 41 a result, many students want to 42 their interests and study in these 43 such as foreign languages, international business and law, etc.Fewer and fewer students choose scientific majors, 44 maths, physics and biology, and art majors, 45 history, Chinese and philosophy. 46 students can study in these hot majors, because the number of these hot majors 47 limited. If one 48 interest in his work or study, 49 can he do well? I 50 this from one of my classmates.He is 51 the countryside. His parents are farmers. Though he 52 biology, yet he chose international business. He 53 to live a life which is different 54 of his parents.In the end, he found he was 55 in doing business. He found all the subjects to be 56. 57 this wouldn't have happened if he had chosen his major according to his own interests.Choosing a major in university 58 necessarily decide one's whole life. Majors 59 are hot today may not be hot tomorrow. Choosing your major according to your own 60 is the best way to success()A.Bcing B.For C.Having D.As 12.63.()13.()A.happened B.liked C.pretended D.wanted14.43.()A.confidence B.interest C.anxiety D.sorrow15.51.()A.Interestingly B.Fortunately C.Obviously D.Hopefully16.In recent years, more and more foreigners are involved in the teaching programs of the United States. Both the advantages and the disadvantages using faculty (教师)from foreign countriesteaching positions have to be, of course. It can be said that foreign that makes the faculty member from abroad an asset(财富) also problems of adjustment, both fbr the universityand fbr the individual. The foreign research scholar usually isolates in the laboratory as a means of protection ； , what he needs is to be fitted a highly organized universitysystem quite different from at home. He is faced in his dailywork differences in philosophy, arrangements of courses andmethods of teaching. Both the visiting professor and his students a common ground in each other's cultures. Some of what is already in the minds of American students is by the foreign professor. While helping him tohimself to his new environment, the university must also certain adjustments in order to full advantage of what thenewcomer can . It isn't always known how to makeuse of foreign faculty, especially at smaller colleges. This is thought to be a where further study is called.The findings of such a study will be of value to colleges and universities with foreign faculty0A.with B.fdr C.of D.at 17.72.()18.54.()A.remembered B.forgot C.doubted D.imagined19.26.()A.finishing B.guiding C.waiting D.dividing20 .To be a good teacher, you need some of the gifts of a good actor: you must be able to hold the attention and interest of your students; you must be a speaker, with a good, strong, pleasing voice which is fully under your control; and you must be able to what you are teaching in order to make itsmeaning clear.a good teacher and you will see that he does not sit still his class: he stands the whole time when he is teaching; he walks about, using his, hands and fingers to help him in his explanations, and his face to express feelings. Listen to him, and you will the loudness, the qualityand the musical note of his voice always changing according to what he is about. The fact that a good teacher has some of the gifts of a good actor doesn't mean that he will indeed be able to act on the stage, for there arevery important between the teacher's work and the actor's. The actorhas to speak words which he has learnt by heart; he has to repeat exactly the words each time he plays a certain part;his movements and the ways in which he uses his voice are usually fixed beforehand. What he has to do is to make all these carefully learnt words and actions seem on thestage.A good teacher in quite a different way. His students take an activepart in his; they ask and answer questions; they obey orders; and if they don't understand something, they will say so. The teacher therefore has to suit his act to the needs of his students. He cannot learn his part by heart, but must it as he goes along0A.clear B.slow C.quick D.loud三、翻译（3题）21 .The government collects taxes from the non poor and gives money to the poor. These payments to the poor arc called welfare22 . Any kind of power failure can strike fear into the hearts of many people23 .Only recently did linguists begin the serious study of languages that were very different from their own四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .1 have no objection your design for the new type of machinethis time ()25 .When she retired, she did a lot of work fbr the Red Cross ()26 .He was very excited to read the news () Mo Yan had won the Nobel Prizefbr literature五、单选题(0题)27.1 have made I will never go back on my words ()A.that it clearB.it clear thatC.it that clearD.clear that it六、单选题(0题)28.1 don't like to a room with a stranger ()A.share B.live C.stay D.sleep参考答案1.C在这次会议上，他提出了一些个人看法,这与党的领导层意见相悖。考点词义辨析【精析】Caction ：行动，作用；crisis ：危机；conflict :冲突,分歧，抵 触；power ：能力，权势。根据句意可知，选C2.B现在没有任何近期油价将会下跌的证据。考点名词性从句【精析】B抽象名词evidence后用that引导同位语从句，起解释说明作 用3 .D医生试图通过实验来找出这种药物对老鼠的影响。考点词义辨析【精析】Dcause ：原因，理由；result ：结果；reason ：原因；effect ：影 响。根据句意可知，D为正确答案4 .C句意：除了他两个最好的朋友，没有人知道他在哪儿。本题考查主 谓一致。当主语部分为主语+后置定语时，谓语动词只看主语，不看后 置定语部分。引起这种后置定语的单词有：with, along with, together with, as well as, except, besides等。由于本句主语为不定代词no one,所以谓语 动词应用第三人称单数形式，与主语保持一致1.8 美国位于加拿大的南部，日本的东部。考点词义辨析【精析】Bin,to,on在方位名词前的区别为：to表示A地在B地范围之 外，即二者之间有距离间隔；in表示A地在B地范围之内；on表示A 地与B地接壤、毗邻；at通常用在某一时间或地点前面。根据常识可知，加拿大和美国接壤，所以应用。n。故选B1.9 进入房间之前请先敲门。考点祈使句【精析】B祈使句表示请求、命令、要求、建议等语气，一般没有主语， 结尾常加please,谓语动词用原形，本句表示命令的语气7 .D每当马克违反交通规则的时候，他常常企图逃避被罚款。考点非谓语动词【精析】Descape doing sth.意为逃避做某事，免于做某事，是固定用法， 其中动名词作宾语，所以排除选项B、C。根据句意可知，be fined表示 的动作不是发生在主句谓语表示的动作之前，所以不用完成式，而应用 动名词的一般式。故选D8 .D我不喜欢他，因为他总是在别人正在说话时插嘴。考点词义辨析【精析】Dcut down ：削减；cut out ：删掉；cut across ：超越；cut in :插 嘴，打断（谈话）。根据句意可知，选D9 .D尽管他的想法听起来很奇怪，但是在会上还是被所有人都接受了。考点倒装句【精析】D根据句意和选项可知，空处是as引导的让步状语从句，从 句应部分倒装，即把表语strange提至句首。故选D10 .D句意：当我们面对困难时,我们应该保持镇静并努力寻找解决方法。 本题考查的是先后主语一致时，从句中的主语部分可省略，该句子补充 完整为：whenwearefhcedwithdifficulties上efhcedwith :面对、面临H.D 考点词语搭配题【精析】Das a result表示因此，结果（是）,为固定搭配12.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】B结合上文可知，此处指如果他们镇静下来的话，也许就能感 觉到不远处微弱的亮光，所以此处应用sense （感知，感觉）来表达寻找 黑暗之中存在的点点亮光的不易。tell:辨别，告诉；tough:坚持，忍耐; think:思考，认为13.AA词语搭配题。父亲平时工作很忙，那天碰巧有时间。happen to do: 碰巧故选A1.8 B 考点词义辨析题【精析】B句意 他们对新玩具的兴趣很快就消失了。confidence :自信； interest :兴趣;anxiety ：焦虑；sorrow :悲伤。故选 B1.9 B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Binterestingly:有趣地；fortunately:幸运地；obviously:明显地； hopefully:有希望地。根据上下文可知，此处指幸运的是，我并不是唯一 的新人。故选B16 .C词语搭配题。本句意为：当然，在教学岗位上应考虑聘用外籍教师 的利弊。the advantage/disadvantage ofsth./doing sth.为一常用搭配，表示 做某事的好处/坏处，因此此处要用表示从属关系的介词of17 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cheight:高度；pleasure:乐趣；wonder:奇迹；danger:危险。此处 指人们感叹这是一个惊人的壮举，因此wonder最合适18 .A 考点词义辨析题精析Aremember ：记得；forget ：忘记；doubt:怀疑；imagine ：想象。 根据句意可知，埃莉诺记得小时候最大的快乐源自于帮助别人。故选A 19.D 考点词语搭配题【精析】D根据空后的between middle age and old age可知,此处指的 是分界线。dividing line为固定搭配，意为分界线20 .A空格后由with引导的部分是对speaker的具体说明，结合其中提到 的a good, strong.voice可知，选项中只有clear （清晰的）与之相符, 所以A正确21 .政府从非贫困人群中征税并补助穷人。这些补助穷人的款项被称为救 济金。【精析】本题考查意义相关的两个句子的译法。前一句中有两个由 and连接的并列谓语成分collects与gives, collect taxes from意为从中征税，give money to sb.意为补助某人；后一句中These payments to the poor为主语，payment意为款项，welfare意为救济金，若此词不认识, 可从前一句中推导出来22 .任何一种类型的断电都会给很多人的内心带来恐慌23 .直到最近，语言学家才开始认真研究与他们自己拥有的完全不同的其 他语言24 .B这一次我不反对采用你对这款新机器的设计。考点固定用法【精析】objectiont。中的to为介词，后面需要跟名词或者动名词。adopt 表示的动作还未发生，所以不能用完成时。故选B