英语四年级上册讲义第17讲-4AU8Dolls（上）-教师版.docx

4A Unit 8 Dolls （上）1、讲解Story time和Fun time的重点单词、词组、句型;学习目标 2、和学生进行有关五官、运用形容词的口语练习；3、拓展讲解跟容貌相关的阅读并补充相关词汇。教学内容【多元导学】1、上次课后巩固作业复习;2、互动探索快给大家分享一下你们眼中的爸爸妈妈吧！教学建议：1、根据上节课的预习作业来引入本单元的话题。2、在修改学生作业的过程中尽可能多使用本单元的词汇、短语和句型。【互动精讲】重点词汇和句型【知识梳理1】beautiful 形容词漂亮的【常用短语】漂亮的裙子【例题精讲】我妈妈很漂亮。.30. His cap is.It's cap.()B. an orange; an orangeD. orange; an orangeA. orange; orangeC , an orange; orange二、汉译英：单词/短语汉译英。31. .多少个洋娃娃32. 二十把扇子33. 服装店34. 在动物园里35. 仅仅十三元汉译英。36. 一条短尾巴37. 一碗面条38. 一些三明治39. 四十只饥饿的老虎40. 十六只胖狗/熊猫三、用单词正确形式填空41. 一Do you have(some) bananas?一Do you likeYes, I do.(duck)?42. Her hair is, but his hair is. (long)43. Her nose(and) mouth are small.44. Here(be) some gifts for you. This a pair of shoes for you.45. 一How many(box) do you have?I have one(box).46. How much(be) the shoes?(It*s) 40 yuan.47. 一How much(be) the(雨伞)？(It's) 40 yuan.48. I like(robot). Look! This(robot) is cool.49. These(sandwich) are nice! But I like(that) pears in the box.50. This dog is(fat), but that dog is very.51. Those balls(be)(thin / small).四、补全句子52. I'd like a hot dog(和)a sweet.53. Let(他彳门)play football. We can watch TV.54. The robot(有)two big eyes.55. . I'm very(饿). What do you have in the(冰箱)？56. 一do they have? 一They have some balls.57. Peter play basketball? 一Yes, he can.58. 一you do? 一I can play table tennis.59. you have any bananas?一No, I don't. I have some grapes.60. the cat? 一It's under the desk.五、句子匹配A. They're nine yuan.B. It's fifty yuan.C. Yes, Fd like a fan.D. Five, please.E. Cool!F. The pig*s nose is big too.G. It's lovely.H. Black.61. How much is it?()62. . How much are they?()63. How many would you like?()64. Can I help you?()65. Look! He's a king now!()66. What colour is his hair?(67. The dog*s nose is big.（）68. Look at my toy lion.（）六、填内容补全对话/短文A: Do you have 69 toy cars, Helen?B: No. I 70 .A: What 71 you 72 ?B: I have some 73（玩具娃娃）.A: Can I 74 a look?B: Yes.A: Can I 75 one?B: Sure. This is 76 you.七、对划线部分提问77 . This fan is eleven yuan.（对划线部分提问）this fan?78 . My ruler is on the desk.（对划线部分提问）is your ruler?79 . rd like two cups of tea.（对划线部分提问）you like?八、汉译英：整句80 .你喜欢绿色的夹克衫吗？不喜欢。-you like?No, I.81 .这些三明治多少钱？一二十元。一How?_yuan, please.82 .这些是我们的椅子。那些是你们的课桌。These.your.83 .这是我的哥哥。他个子高，他不胖。This is. He.fat.84 .看那些玩具熊猫，孩子们。Look, boys and girls.85 .你想要什么？我要一杯茶。一What would?一Fd likecup of.86 .你有多少本故事书？我有十三本。-storybookshave?一I have.87 .我会打篮球，你呢？我会踢足球。一I can. What?一I canfootball.88 .我能帮你吗？一一杯咖啡。我非常喜欢咖啡。I you?一Aof coffee. I coffee very much.89 .看这个玩具娃娃。他的嘴巴很大。但是他的鼻子很小。at this doll.mouth is very.But his is very.90 .一来看一下，这些是你的蜡笔吗？不是的。一Come and.thesecrayons?No,.九、阅读选择Hello, everyone. My name is Li Lei. I'm eleven. Tm tall and fat. I have a sister and a brother. My sister is Li Yan. She is nine years old. She has big eyes and a small mouth. Her hair is long. I think she is beautiful. The boy is my brother. His name is Li Qing. He is six. He is short and thin. His eyes are small, but his mouth is big.91 . Li Yan has.()A. small eyesB. small earsC. big eyes92 . Li Lei is years old.()C. sixC , longC. thin; shortC. shortA. twelveB. eleven93 . Li Qiang's mouth is.()A. smallB. big94 . Li Qiang is and.()A. short; fatB. tall; thin95 . Li Lei is.()A. fatB. big十、阅读判断I have three classmates. They're Ben, Amy and Andy. Ben is an American boy. He is thirteen. He has two big brown eyes and a small nose. His hair is brown too. He likes bananas and pandas. Amy and Andy are English. Amy is twelve. She has long hair and a big mouth. She's tall. She likes monkeys. Andy is twelve too. His hair is black and short. His ears and mouth are big. But his eyes are small. They all can skate well. They are my good friends.96 . Ben and Andy are twelve years old.()97 . Amy and Ben are English.()98 . Andy's and Amy's mouths are big.()99 . Ben has black hair and Andy has brown hair.()100 . Ben, Amy, Andy and I are classmates and friends.()1. B2. B3. C4. B5. A6. C7. A8. C9. C10. B11. C12. C13. A14. B15. B16. B17. B18. B19. C20. A21. A22. C23. A24. A25. C26. B27. B28. B29. B30. D31. how manydolls32. twenty fans33. clothes shop34. in the zoo35. only thirteenyuan36. a short tail37. a bowl of38. some39. forty hungry40. sixteen fatnoodlessandwichestigersdogs / pandas41.any due42.long sho43. and44.are is45.boxes bksrtox46. are The47.is umbr48 .robots r49.sandwiches50.fat thiny*reella It'sobotthose51.are smal52. and53. them54. has55.hungry f1ridge56. What57. Can58. What ca n59. Do60. Where*s61. B62. A63. D64. C65. E66. H67. F68. G69. any70. don't71. do72. have73. dolls74. have75. have76. for77. How m78. Where79. What w80. Do greeuch isouldn jackets don1t81.much ar82. areourchairsThose aree these sandwdesksiches Twenty83.my brot84.at those85.you like86. How ma87.play basher is talltoy pandasa teany do youketball aboutHe's notthirteenyou play88.Can hel89. Look Hi90.see Are91. C92. Bp cup likes big noseyour theysmallaren't93. B94. C95. A96. F97. F98. T99. F100. T预习答案：beautiful dress; My mother is beautiful.【知识梳理2】she 代词 她复数【例题精讲】她是我的妈妈。.他是谁？ .【巩固练习】()-Is Miss Zhang a doctor?*A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, he is. C. Yes, she is.答案：they; She is my mother.； Who is he? ; C批注：老师在讲解这个单词的时候，可以把以前学过的其他代词也给学生列举出来，进行复习。【知识梳理3】long 形容词长的反义词【例题精讲】我姐姐的头发是长的。【拓展】big大的-small小的tall高的short矮的fat胖的-thin瘦的答案：short；My sister's hair is long.【知识梳理4】eye 名词 眼睛复数【例题精讲】我的眼睛很大。.答案：eyes; My eyes are big.批注：在讲解这个单词时，老师可以和学生进行强调，眼睛通常用复数形式。【知识梳理5】small 形容词 小的反义词大的答案：big【知识梳理6】too 副词 也；太太高太大太胖【例题精讲】我也喜欢踢足球。.辨析：too和either表示“也”的区别。too和either都可以表示也的意思。too要用在肯定句的句末，either要用在否定句的句末。【例句】他也是一个老师。.他也不是一个老师。.答案：too high; too big ; too fat ； I like playing football, too; He is a teacher, too; He isn't a teacher , either.批注：老师在讲解这个句型时，可以和学生强调，这两个词的用法会经常考，要加以注意。【知识梳理7】ear名词耳朵复数【例题精讲】我的耳朵很大。答案：ears;My ears are very big.【知识梳理8】snowman名词雪人【复数】【常见的复合名词】homework家庭作业housework 家务policeman男警察policewoman 女警察bedroom 卧室housewife家庭主妇newspaper 报纸living room 客厅【例题精讲】让我们堆雪人吧。.答案：snowmen; Let's make a snowman.【知识梳理9】His mouth is big. His eyes are smalL His nose is big and red.他的嘴是大的。他的眼睛小。他的鼻子又大又 红。固定句型:His .is/are他的是的和Her.is/are 她的.是的。【解析】人称代词是代替某事物名称或某人的代词叫人称代词。在句子中作主语或宾语。物主代词是用来 表示某人（物）归属于某人（物）所有的代词叫做物主代词。物主代词分为名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代 词。同时要让学生注意名词单复数与be动词的搭配。【例题精讲】他的腿是长的，但是个子是矮的。.她的眼睛是大的但是鼻子很小。 .答案：His legs are long, but he is short. Her eyes are big, but her nose is small.形容词用法【知识梳理1】1）形容词用来修饰名词，表示名词的属性；一般放在它所修饰的名词前。例：a big house 一个大房子an new picture 一张新照片2）形容词也用来表示人或事物的性质、特征和状态，放在be动词和感官动词之后（如look, sound）。例：The ruler is short.这个尺子是短的。The idea sounds good.这个主意听起来好。批注：让学生着重注意形容词的位置，名词之前系动词之后。3）形容词放在how后可引起感叹句，意为：多么啊！例：How beautiful she is!她是多么的漂亮啊！How strong he is!他是多么的壮啊！4）形容词变副词（adv.）小学所涉及的形容词转化为副词主要包括两种：3、一般情况下直接加 ly,如：beautiful-beautifully； nice-nicely 4、以 y 结尾的去 y 加 ily.如：heavy-heavily； angry-angrily批注：形容词变为副词，老师可作为扩展讲解。老师可根据学生的情况，选择性的讲解。【课堂检测】一、根据字母/中文提示完成单词根据汉语提示完成单词。1. This is Mike's（娃娃）.2. I have a（长的）pencil.3. Leo's（眼睛）are small, but his nose is big.4. Can you（K兆）？ -Yes, I can.5. These（机器人）are cool.6. Her（嘴巴）is big.二、用单词正确形式填空7. 一What colour are Jim's toy（ear）?一Yellow.8. This is Su Yang's doll. Look at（she） hair. It's black.9. 一Are those（robot） cool?一Yes, they are very lovely.10. Mike's toy's mouth is red but its ears（be） brown.三、填内容补全对话/短文11. 根据图片提示完成句子。Look at the doll.His hair is.His eyes areHis nose is small too.His mouth isHis are big too.四、汉译英：整句12. 她的头发又长又黑。isand.13. 我的眼睛和耳朵很小。Myandare.14. .他的鼻子大。nosebig.15. 她的嘴巴小。mouthsmall.16. 这是我们的玩具娃娃。他的头发是短的，他的眼睛是大的。 This isdoll. His hair, his eyes big.1. doll2. long3. eyes4. jump5 . robots6. mouth7. ears8. her9 . robots10. are11.short small big ears12.Her hair long black13.eyes ears small14. His is15. Her is16.our is short are教学建议：1、老师引导学生针对达标检测错题进行反思和总结；2、老师引导学生对精讲提升相关知识进行总结，可采用表格、思维导图等形式呈现。形容词用法小结：我的总结1)形容词用来修饰名词，表示名词的属性；一般放在它所修饰的名词前。2)形容词也用来表示人或事物的性质、特征和状态，放在be动词和感官动词之后(如 look, sound )。3)形容词放在how后可引起感叹句，意为：多么啊!4)形容词变副词(adv.)【温故知新】一、单选题1. I like that. Do you like?()A. skirts; itB. skirt; itC. skirt; skirtC. thoseC. long; aunt)C. have; try2. I'd like pair of shoes.()A. theseB. that3. Who's the woman with hair?()She's my.A. tall; auntB. long; uncle4. You can them on. You can them all.(A. take; putB. try; buy5. 一rd like these dolls, please.()A , Here you are.B. What do you like?C. Can I help you?6. is Helen.eyes are big.()A. She; She'sB. He; He*sC. She; Her7. 一you swim?().But I can't swim very well.A. Can; YesB. Can; NoC. Do; No8.big apple!(A. HowB. WhatC.What a9.your mother in the kitchen?(Yes, sheA. Are; areB.Do; isC.Is; is10.toys do you have?(A. How muchB.How manyC.How about11. I can't play basketball.I can play football.I can't play basketball,A.but; tooB. And; tooC.But; either12.is a king.ears arebig.(A.His; He'sB.He's; HisC.He; His13.those crayons?(No, they aren't.pens.A. Are; TheyYeB.Are; It'sC.Is; They're14.are these shoes?(Fifty yuan, please.A. How manyB.How muchC.How old15.would you like?(like some milk.A. What; IB.What; EdC.Would; I'd16.Mrs Li play football?(Yes,can.A.Do; sheB. Can; sheC.Can; he17.Are your classmatesthe computer room?(A.onB. inC.to18.I havetoy tigers, but I don't havetoy bears.(any; somean; the)some; someare, isany; toymangoes; doher; thinare; cupsHe's; HershoesAre; these are)A. some; someB. some; anyC.19. Can you see umbrella on desk?()Oh, dear. It*s my umbrella.A. a; theB. an; aC.20. Do you have bananas? I'd like for my sister.(A. any; someB. any; anyC.21. His mouth small, but his eyes big. ()A. is, areB. is, isC.22. Do you have cars?()Yes, I have many cars.A. any; toysB. some; toyC.23. 一Do you like this?()Yes, I.A. mango; doB. mangoes; likeC.24. Helen is thin. But mother is.()A. her; fatB. his; fatC.25. Here three of coffee.()A. is; cupsB. are; glassC.26. a teacher.name is Miss Li.()A. He!s; HisB. Shefs; HerC.27. What colour is your?()A. trousersB. shirtC.28. these your shorts?()No,Petefs.A. Is; It*sB. Are; They YeC.29. Sally many dresses. But this red one the nicest.(