2023年江西省鹰潭市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案).docx
2023年江西省鹰潭市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .Having heard so much about Mr. Smith, they were to meet him ()A.eager B.nice C.urgent D.earnest2 .To some , this factor is not necessary. But she herself does not believe so ()A.extend B.part C.extent D.content3 .The spy finally got necessary fbr his government after a long stay here ()A.all the informationsB.all of the informationsC.all the informationD.all informations4.As population increases,()A.industrial output also doesB.as industrial output doesC.industrial output does tooD.so does industrial output5 .Do you mean this is thedecision you have made after thinking fbr hours () A.upright B.ultimate C.total D.tight6 .They usually l>egin to work seven o' clock in the morning.S. onT. inU. toV. atA.S B.T C.U D.V7 . There was a heavy fog this morning, so none of the planes could () A.get through B.take off C.pull out D.break away8 .He is totally () to other people飞 attitudesA.unconcemed B.careless C.indifferent D上old9 .-Did you enjoy it?-No, not ()A.particularly B.obviously C.surprisingly D.normally10 .Could you tell me to fly from Chicago to New York ()A.it costs how muchB.how much does it costC.how much costs itD.how much it costs二、完型填空(10题)11.()A.victorious B.thoughtful C.miserable D.fortunate12.34.()A.record B.test C.observe D.produce13.30.()A.carefully B.eagerly C.nervously D.bravely14.64 ()A.actually B.seemingly C.generally D.particularly15.8 ()A.while B.since C.until D.when16.59.()A.personal B.actual C.optional D.peaceful17.29.()A.more B.much C.less D.little18.5 ()A.watch B.watched C.watching D.to watch19.9)()A.though B.as C.whether D.if20.43 ()A.is B.are C.was D.were三、翻译(3题)21 .()提高餐厅的能源效率不仅能省钱,而且能保护宝贵的自然资源。A. The improvement of energy efficiency in a restaurant will not only make money, but preserve valuable natural resources, too.B. The improvement of energy efficiency in a restaurant will not only save money, but also protect valuable natural resources.C. The decrease of energy efficiency in a restaurant only save money, but will not protect valuable natural resources.D. The decrease of expense in a restaurant will not save money, but protect valuable natural resources, too22 .The United States is considered as an advanced country in sports23 .绿色不仅象征生命,而且它常与环保联系在一起四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .What he told us about the accident does not ()25 .He was glad to see the news Mo Yan had won the Nobel Prize fbrliterature ()26 .his serious illness, he took part in the contest ()五、单选题(0题)27 .The mayor of Beijing says that all construction workby next year ()A.has been completedB.has completedC.will have been completedD.will have completed六、单选题(0题)28 .He said was not within his power to answer the question ()A.that B.this C.what D.it参考答案1 .A他们在听说了许多关于史密斯先生的事后,非常渴望见到他。考点词义辨析【精析】A eager:热切的,渴望的,be eager to do sth.意为急切盼望做某 事;nice :和善的,友好的;urgent :紧急的,紧迫的;earnest :认真的, 一本正经的。根据句意,选A2 .C从某种程度来说,这个因素并不是那么必要。但她自己不相信。考点词语搭配【精析】Cto some extent为固定搭配,意为从某种程度来说。故选C3 .C【翻译】在这里待了很久之后,这个间谍最后终于为自己的政府弄到 了所有必要的信息。考点固定用法Cinformation为不可数名词, 没有复数形式,因此表示“所有信息”时,应用all the information。4 .D随着人口的增长,工业产量也增加了。考点倒装句型【精析】D英语中,当前面所说的情况也适用于后者,且为肯定形式时, 常用so引导的倒装句,即把助动词、情态动词或系动词放在主语的前 面。故选D5 .B这就是你经过几个小时的思考后做出的最终决定吗?考点词义辨析【精析】B upright :正直的,垂直的;ultimate :最终的,最后的;total : 总的,全部的;tight :紧的,牢固的。根据句意可知,选B6 .D他们通常早上七点开始工作。考点词义辨析【精析】Von, in, at,to都可以用在表示时间的词之前,on 一般用在 具体某一天或星期几之前;in一般用在上午、下午、晚上以及季节、月 份、年份等之前;at后面常跟具体的时刻;to :到为止,表示时间 的限度。根据空后的seven o'clock可知,选V7 .B早上有大雾,因此没有一架飞机可以起飞。考点词义辨析【精析】B get through意为通过,度过,做完;takeoff意为起飞 离开, 脱下;pull out意为离开,撤离,拔出;breakaway意为脱离,放弃,逃 跑。根据句意,选B8 .C他完全不在乎其他人的态度。考点词语搭配【精析】Cunconcemed:不关心的,无关的,多与介词with搭配使用; careless :粗心的,疏忽的;indifferent :漠不关心的,不感兴趣的,常用 于be indifferent to结构中,意为不在乎,对漠不关心;bold:大胆的,英勇的。根据句意和搭配可知,选C9 .A10 .D你能告诉我乘飞机从芝加哥到纽约要花费多少钱吗?考点宾语从句【精析】D根据句中的tell和选项可知,tell后面是how much引导的宾 语从句,而宾语从句要用陈述语序。故选DH.C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C根据上下文可知,作者对这些被关进笼子里的动物十分同情, 认为它们很可怜。故选miserable (悲惨的,痛苦的)。另外,根据文中 的pitied, sad, sorry等词也可推知正确答案12.CC动词的词义辨析,通过前句中的observational可以锁定答案, observe13.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】B句意:当他们刚拿到驾照时,他们渴望一次开几个小时的车。 carefully :小心地;eagerly :渴望地;nervously :紧张地;bravely :勇敢 地。故选B14 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Aactually :实际上;seemingly :表面上看来;generally :通常; particularly :特别地。根据上文和本句中的But可知,这里表示上了很 多年学的人在应对实际存在于我们世界中的人或问题时,可能就没那么 聪明了。故选A15 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C根据上下文可知,此处是指直到第一天的排练已经过去一半, 作者才敢相信自己的梦想成真了。结合选项可知,只有until (直到 才)符合语境16 .A 考点逻辑推理题personal :个人的;actual :实际的;optional :可选择的;peaceful :和平 的 o 根据下文中的 they don't have time fbr their friends and family (他们 没有时间陪伴家人和朋友)可知,这些都是个人的问题。另外,根据第 五段中的personal life可知,此处为原词复现。故选A17 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D根据上下文可知,这里说的是文章提到的两种人里的第一种, 即做得少,要求得到的多的人。故选D。另外,根据文章第一句.theone who always tries to do as little as possible可知,这里是原词复现18 .C 考点语法结构题【精析】C分析句子结构可知,空处应用非谓语动词。根据句意可知, sit和watch两个动作同时发生,且watch与主语I之间为逻辑上的主谓 关系,所以此处应用现在分词作伴随状语。故选C19.B答案为B。此处考查上写文衔接。意为正如以下建议所暗示的20.A 考点语法结构题【精析】A分析句子结构可知,the union是主语,所以谓语动词应用单 数形式。本句没有表示过去的时间状语,且陈述的是客观事实,所以应 用一般现在时。故选A1 1.B首先确定原句中几个关键词组的意思。提高餐厅的能源效率译为 the improvement of energy efficiency in a restaurant ; 不仅而且译为not only.but also ;保护译为protect ;省钱译为save moneyo由此可 判定B项翻译完全符合原句,为最佳译文;A项错译了保护和省钱。C 项错解了句子结构,将提高餐厅的能源效率错译为了 the decrease of energy efficiency in a restaurant (降低餐厅的能源效率),还错译了不 仅而且。D项翻译得完全错误。综合可知B项最佳22美国被认为是一个体育强国23 .Not only does green symbolize life, but also it is often associated with environmental protection24 .A句意:他告诉我们的有关那场事故的话毫无意义。固定搭配题。not make any sense意为毫无意义,其他选项均搭配有误,故选A。注意: mean 的搭配有 mean anything/nothing/much/a great deal; make a point 意 为证明一个论点25 .D他很高兴看到莫言获得诺贝尔文学奖的新闻。考点同位语从句分析句子结构可知,空处弓【导的是同位语从句,是对抽象名词news(消息) 的解释说明,所以应用在从句中不充当语法成分,只起连接作用的thato 故选D26 .D尽管他生了重病,但他还是参加了这次竞赛。考点词义辨析as for :至于,就而言;as long as :只要;besides :除之外(还有);despite :尽管。根据句意可知,选D27 .C北京市长称,所有的建设工作将会在明年之前完成。考点动词时态和语态【精析】C根据句中的时间状语by next year (到明年)可知,此处表示 到将来这一时间点已经完成了某事,所以应用将来完成时,即willhave+ 过去分词的形式。根据句意可知,work和complete之间为逻辑上的动 宾关系,所以从句应用将来完成时的被动形式,即will have been+过去 分词的形式。故选C28 .DD此处it在从句中作形式主语,指代后面的不定式to answer the question o故选 D