【2023年】辽宁省阜新市-统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案).docx

【2023年】辽宁省阜新市-统招专升本英语 预测试题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .When I found the seller_. I went to another shop to buy things () A.cheating B.cheat C.to cheat D.be cheated2., we went swimming in the river ()A.The weather being very hotB.It was a very hot dayC.The weather was very hotD.Being a very hot day3.The first textbook () for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th centuryA.having written B.to be written C.being written D.written4.Supposing youwrite, what would you do ()A.couldn't B.can't C.may not D.are unable5.1 certainly didn't appreciate () when I made mistakesA.to be accusedB.having accusedC.to have been accusedD.being accused6 .You needn't introduce him to me. Tve met him on several ()A.occasions B.times C.schedules D.cases7 .The text was too difficult for us, so our teacher tried to explain it sentence sentence ()A.in B.through C上y D.with8 .We don't need air conditioning ()A.and neither can we afford it9 .neither can we afford itC.and nor we can afford itD.we can afford it neither10 He spent his early life in Sri Lanka moving to England ()A.since B.after C.before D.when11 .The boy listed several examples his viewpoints ()A.in support ofB.fbr support ofC.to support ofD.with support of二、完型填空(10题)11.55.()A.strangely B.unusually C.approximately D.actually12.54.()A.and as well B.well as C.as well D.as well as13.()A.finishing B.guiding C.waiting D.dividing14.71.()A.students B.instructors C.professors D.assistants15.26.()A.from B.with C.in D.to 16.80.()A.how B.why C.whether D.when17. ()A.won B.made C.gained D.earned18.59.()A.living B.going C.seeing D.exploring19.73.()A.By B.During C.Over D.From1.78. .()A.patient B.terrified C.pleased D.enjoyable三、翻译(3题)21 . Yesterday afternoon, I met an old friend of mine who said that he would go abroad the next month22 .正是那棵树在洪水中救了他们的命23 .我不在乎他们会不会否定我的计划，但在内心深处我仍渴望得到他们 的支持四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .Please rememberthese letters on your way to the station ()1.1 1 need one more stamp before my collection ()26 .When I was young, I wasn't used when I made some mistakes ()五、单选题(0题)27 .Today, people live in a world new technology is taking an increasing proportion in their lives ()A.when B.where C.what D.which六、单选题(0题)28 .Tom is the only one of the students who to Shanghai ()A.have gone B.have been C.has been D.had gone参考答案1 .A2 .A天气非常热，我们下河去游泳了。考点独立主格结构【精析】A从句与主句主语不一致，且两句间无连词连接，因此从句要用独立主格结构，逻辑主语加现在分词表示主动3 .D英语作为外语教学的第一本教科书出现在16世纪。考点非谓语动词【精析】D分析句子结构可知此处应为分词短语做定语修饰textbook,根据时间状语和谓语动词时态可知空处应为过去时，又因为textbook和 动作write存在动宾关系，所以应选written用过去分词表过去、表被动， 故选D4 .A倘若不会写字，你会做什么？考点虚拟语气【精析】 A 由 suppose/supposing, provided, assuming, on condition that 等 引导的从句要用虚拟语气。本句是对现在情况的假设，所以要用过去时。 故选A5 .D我肯定不愿意犯错的时候被指责。考点非谓语动词【精析】D appreciate后面常跟动名词作宾语，且此处表示被指责，故选 动名词的被动式being accused6 .A你不用把他介绍给我。我已经见过他几次了。考点词义辨析【精析】A occasion:某次的时候；time:时候，次数；schedule:时刻表，时间表；case:事例，实例。根据句意，选Ao注意：此处没有on several times 的 用 法7 .C8.B我们不需要空调，我们也负担不起。考点倒装句【精析】B英语中为避免重复常用一些省略结构。当表示和前面情况相 同时，肯定句用so引起部分倒装结构；否定句用neither/nor引起部分倒 装结构，即将助动词、情态动词或be动词提至主语之前。且s。, neither 和nor为连词，不需再用连词连接前后两个句子，可排除A项。故选B 9.C在移居英国之前，他早年是在斯里兰卡度过的。考点词义辨析【精析】C since ：自从;after ：在之后；before :在之前；when ：当的时候。根据句意可知，选C10.A【翻译】这个男孩列了几个例子来支持他的观点。考点词语搭 配Ain support of为固定搭配,意为“支持故选A。H.D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dstrangely ：奇怪地，不可思议地；unusually ：不寻常地； approximately ：大约,约莫；actually ：实际上,事实上。根据句意并结 合上文 They argue that women, especially women in their childbearing years.可知，有些人认为哺乳期的女性参加工作实际上会拖累经济的发 展。故选D12 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Das well as一般用于句中，意为也，还，可用来连接两个名词。 as well也表示也，还，但一般用于句尾，不符合题意。故选D13 .D 考点词语搭配题根据空后的between middle age and old age可知，此处指的是分界线。 dividing line为固定搭配，意为分界线14 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D根据空后的who help us mark students'written work以及下句 中的TAs可推断出，此处应为teaching assistants,意为助教15 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dfrom :来自,从；with :用，随着；in ：在.之内,按照； t。：至九向。本句意为但是今天可以迅速而轻松地给这些人提供帮助。 bring sb./sth. to sb./sth.意为把某人/某物带给某人/某物，所以空处应选介 词to16 .B 考点语法结构题【精析】B分析句子结构并根据句意可知，空处应用why来引导宾语从 句，并在从句中作原因状语。此处指警察询问他这么做的原因17.A本题考查的是动词的用法。won意为赢得，made意为得到，gained 意为获得，earned意为赚得，赢得体育比赛用win来表达。故A正确18.D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dlive:生活；go:走，去；see:看见,领会；explore:探索，探测。 根据句意可知，作者把所有空闲时间都花在探索新物种上。故选D 19.A 考点语法结构题【精析A根据句中的had developed可知,此处应选Byo by+时间点常 与完成时连用。其他三项均没有此用法20.B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B本句大意是：数以千计的人目不转睛地盯着他，惊恐万分, 心跳加速。patient ：耐心的；terrified ：恐惧的，害怕的；pleased ：高兴 的；enjoyable ：令人愉快的。故选B21.昨天下午，我遇到了一位老朋友，他说他下个月要出国22.It is that tree that saved their lives in the flood1.1 1 don't care if they will disapprove of my plan, but deep in my heart I stillyearn for their support.【精析】本句考查固定短语的译法。否定常用disapprove of来表示；内心深处可译为deep in one飞heart ；渴望可译为 yearn fbr24 .C请记住在你去车站的路上把信寄出去。考点非谓语动词remember to do sth.意为记得去做某事；remember doing sth.意为记得做过 某事。根据句意可知，空处应用不定式，表示post这一动作尚未发生。 故选C25 .D在我的收藏完成之前，我还需要一张邮票。考点动词时态和语态【精析】D before:在之前，弓导时间状语从句,从句常用一般现在时 表示将来,因此排除选项A、C。根据句意可知，collection和complete之 间是逻辑上的动宾关系,所以要用被动形式。故选D26 .C我年轻的时候，当我犯一些错误时，我不习惯被批评。考点非谓语动词be used to doing ：习惯做；be used to do :被用来做。根据句意可知,这里应表示习惯做，故可排除选项B、Do另外，criticize （批评, 指责）与I之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，应用现在分词的被动式。故选C27 .B如今，人们生活在一个新科技在生活中占据越来越大比重的世界。考点定语从句【精析】B分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，先行词为world, 是表示地点的名词，又因为定语从句中缺少地点状语，所以空处应该用 关系副词where,在从句中作地点状语。故选B28.C汤姆是这些学生中唯一一个去过上海的。考点主谓一致【精析】Cone of+复数名词结构前有the/the only修饰时，定语从句中的 谓语动词应用其单数形式，且根据句意和主句的谓语动词is可知，从句 应用现在完成时