【2023年】贵州省贵阳市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案).docx

【2023年】贵州省贵阳市-统招专升本英语 模拟考试(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .There was so much noise that the speaker couldn't make himself () A.hearing B.heard C.being heard D.to hear2 .n Whichdoyouwant9theredoneortheblackone?n n.Howaboutshowingmeanotherone?n () A.Either B.Both C.Neither D.None3 .Realizing that he hadn't enough money and to borrow from his father,he decided to sell his watch ()A.not wanted B.not to want C.not wanting D.wanting not4 .As he has () our patience, we'll not wait for him any longerA.torn B.wasted C.exhausted D.consumed5 .Tom might not have made such a serious mistake if he your advice0A.followed B.follows C.had followed D.has followed6 .Charles Dickens many wonderful characters in his novels ()A.invented B.discovered C.uncovered D.created7 .She has fallen in love with Jack, I find hard to imagine () A.who B.that C.whom D.which8.This tape recorder is far that one both in quality and in design ()A.superior thanB.superior toC.more superior thanD.more superior to9.In the evening the car broke down suddenly and the heavy rain the helplessness of the woman driver on the country road ()A.resulted from B.made up C.tumed out D.added to10. The number of members in the club to two hundred ()A.were limited B.limits C.was limited D.limited二、完型填空(10题)11. 0A.rather B.very C.too D.so12. 58.()A.forgotten B.used C.earned D.returned13.43.()A.continued B.changed C.settled D.started14.76.()A.wiping B.washing C.bathing D.touching15.43 ()A.is B.are C.was D.were16.Nowadays more and more foreign enterprises and companies are no longer on interviews fbr recruitment. Years of studying interviewing has made clear that it is not a very objective.Personnel officers often hire the person they like best, or even the one they think most attractive. Looking good is no guarantee of doing the job well, however.Uglies or those who are aesthetically challenged, lose heart.To get a more view, many companies are also using psychological tests to hire both for high and low positions.The basic reason employers use tests is clear: tests to bescientific and objective. A large body of research has shown that interviews by themselves are not very reliable as a method of selection. People's judgment is often very subjective: whether they like the look of someone counts more than almost anything else. But reliable and validtests can offer rapid and more objective information about would-be employees. If a candidate talks well in an interview but his test results suggest that he is a person who cannot concentrate, an employer islikely twice about hiring him.Taking a serious test for a job is rather different from taking a game-like test. You can spend just a little time questions of that kind of test,and you deny the answers and say they are not accurate. But you cannot go to a serious test without enough preparation since you cannot afford and eliminated again and again()A.relying B.to rely C.rely on D.relied 17.64.()A.forgot B.forgive C.regret D.sorry18.71.()A.students B.instructors C.professors D.assistants 19.Have you eaten your meal? It is traditionally the first sentence coming out of our _41_ when we Chinese _42_ each other. This _43 greeting can best show that food culture is very important in our everyday life. Whatever the _44, whether it be for business negotiation or for family gathering, people like to _45 together to make business negotiation successful or to _46 family ties. Without dining together, all gathering might be regarded _47 not satisfying and not complete. Eating does not just mean _48_ the stomach; being able to enjoy a good _49 of food, and knowing what and how to eat are all viewed as a good fortune. There's probably _50 place in this world that has as great a 51 of delicious food as China and has a long and rich food culture as China.On the one hand, many famous people, known as epicures, 52 a lot to developing Chinese food culture. Su Dongpo, a great poet of the Song Dynasty, was famous not only for being outstanding _53 writing, but also for being talented _54 an epicure. His creation Dongpo Pork is a popular and _55 praised dish.Another person is Yuan Mei, who also plays a very important role _56 developing Chinese food culture. In his book Sui Yuan Shi Dan Yuan Mei talked about cooking _57 and northern and southern dishes systematically. This book _58 over 300 dishes popular in the 18th century China, ranging _59 exotic meat dishes _60 superb seafood 41.()A.mind B.brain C.heart D.memory 20.73.()A.We B.It C.This D.You三、翻译（3题）21 .They would be very reluctant to postpone or cancel the meeting22 .But when men began to build cities,they wanted to have a special day on which to trade9a market day.23 .We all know that normal human daily cycle of activity is of some 78 hours' sleep alternating with some 1617 hours' wakefulness and that, broadly speaking, the sleep normally coincides with the hours of darkness四、词汇与语法（3题）24 .The bank charges 6 percent on all money borrowed from it ()25 .The huntsman caught only a of the deer before it ran into thewoods ()26 .bad news it is! We must try our best to help them out of the difficulty ()五、单选题（0题）27.It's vital that enough money collected to get the project started （）A.is B.be C.must be D.can be六、单选题（0题）28.My ex-boyfriend,s presence at the party made me , so every time he came near, I headed in the other direction （）A.puzzled B.delighted C.uncomfbrtable D.interested参考答案l.B 翻译噪音太大以至于人们无法听到演讲者讲话。考点非谓语动词【精析】B此题很容易与make sb.do这一结构混淆，make sb.do中的sb. 与其后的动词有逻辑上的主谓关系，而make oneself done中的oneself 与其后的动词不是主谓关系，而是动宾关系，因此要用被动形式，此句 中指speaker使他自己被（人们）听到，故选heard2 .C3 .CC句意：意识到自己没有足够的钱，也不想向父亲借，他决定卖掉手 表。非谓语动词题。and前后要连接两个并列成分，前者是realizing,后 面也应该是现在分词。分词的否定形式应在分词前加not。故选C4 .C5 .C如果汤姆听取你的建议就不会犯如此严重的错误了。考点虚拟语气have done, if引导的条件句的谓语应用had done的形式，故选C6 .DD句意：查尔斯狄更斯在他的小说中创作了许多精彩的人物。词义 辨析题。invent :发明;discover ：发现；uncover ：揭露；create ：创造, 创作7 .D她爱上了杰克，这使我很难想象。考点定语从句【精析】D分析句子结构可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为 前面的整个句子，而不是杰克其人，因此应由which来弓|导，而不能用 that, who, whomo故选 D8.B句意：这个录音机在质量和设计方面远好于那一个。固定搭配题。 superior本身带有比优，胜于之意，无比较级和最高级，其后 常与t。搭配，而不用than。所以选项B为正确答案9 .D晚上的时候汽车在乡村公路上突然发生故障，而且大雨加剧了这位 女司机的无助。考点词义辨析【精析】Dresultfrom:起因于，由造成（用结果作句子主语）；makeup:编造，化妆；turn out:结果是,证明是；add to:增加，增添（某种情绪 或品质）。根据句意可知，选D10 .CC句意：俱乐部成员的人数被限制在二百以内。主谓一致和动词语 态题。分析句子结构可知，句子主语the number of members与谓语limit to之间为动宾关系，因此应用被动语态。另外，当the number of+名词 结构作主语时，谓语动词常用单数形式。故选C11 .DD语法结构题。此处考查so.that引导的结果状语从句，意为如此以至于。故选D12 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据上文可知，这位女士之前因为丢钱而不开心，但是因为 帮助了那位老人而露出了快乐的笑容。由此可推知，她已经忘记了丢钱 的事儿，所以此处应用forgotten。故选A13 .B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B根据下文可知，自从我加入了运动队以后，这种情况改变(changed) 了。continue:继续；settle:定居；start:开始,均不符合题意。故选B14 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】A由句意可知，过了一会，老先生用餐巾擦了擦嘴巴。wipe ： 擦拭；wash ：洗；bath ：洗澡；touch ：触摸15 .A 考点语法结构题【精析】A分析句子结构可知，the union是主语，所以谓语动词应用单 数形式。本句没有表示过去的时间状语，且陈述的是客观事实，所以应 用一般现在时。故选A16 .A语法结构题。本题考查时态。分析句子结构及句意可知，此处为现 在进行时17 .BB词义辨析题。forget指忘记；forgive指原谅；regret指遗憾，后悔； sorry指难过的、悲伤的(为形容词)。句意为：如果有人伤了你的心或 伤害了你，请他们，因为o显然,forgive是正确答案18 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D根据空后的who help us mark students'written work以及下句 中的TAs可推断出，此处应为teaching assistants,意为助教19 . A考点词语搭配题【精析】Acome out of one's mind为固定搭配，意为从某人脑海中跳出 来。故选A20.B 考点语法结构题【精析】B分析句子结构可知，此处应用it作形式主语，真正的主语为 后面的不定式短语 to say that ships have for thousands of years. o也可将 it is+adj.+to do sth.看作是固定句型。故选B21 .他们非常不愿意推迟或取消这个会议22 .【翻译】但是当人类开始建立城市的时候，他们想要有一个特殊的进 行交易的日子，即集市日。本句考查时间状语从句、常用单词和短语的 翻译。本句中含有一个when引导的时间状语从句；on which to trade是 “介词+疑问词+to do”结构，修饰a special dayo build cities可译为“建立 城市" ；wanted可译为“想要"；a market day可译为“集市日”。23 .我们都清楚正常人每天的活动周期是大约78个小时睡眠和1617 个小时清醒轮流相互交替，我们也知道，一般来说，睡眠常在夜间进行 24.D银行对所有贷款收取6%的利息。考点词义辨析salary ：薪水，薪资；pay ：支付，报偿；income ：收入；interest ：兴趣, 利息。根据句意可知，选D25.C在那只鹿跑进树林之前，猎人只是瞥了它一眼。考点词义辨析gaze:注视，指由于好奇、感叹等原因而长时间目不转睛地看;glare:瞪眼，指 怒目而视;glimpse:短促地看一眼，一瞥，常与catch连用,构成固定搭配 catchaglimpseof,意为略微一瞥;stare:凝视，指由于好奇、惊讶、赞叹等原 因而瞪大眼睛长时间直接地注视。根据句意和搭配可知，选C26.A这是多么糟糕的消息啊！我们必须尽全力帮助他们摆脱困境。考点感叹句news在这里是不可数名词，所以不用a, an修饰，故可排除选项B、D ； 感叹句的基本结构为：What+ (a/an) +形容词+名词+主语+谓语！ How+形容词/副词十主语+谓语！How+形容词+a/an+名词+主语+谓语！ 故选A27.BB句意：要想启动这个项目必须募集足够的资金。虚拟语气题。Ms vital that后面接主语从句时要用虚拟语气，从句谓语要用should+动词 原形,should可以省略。因此B为正确答案28.C聚会上我前男友的出现让我觉得很不舒服。所以每当他走近时，我 就朝着另一个方向走去。考点词义辨析【精析】Cpuzzled ：困惑的，茫然的；delighted ：高兴的，欣喜的； uncomfortable ：不舒服的；interested ：感兴趣的。根据句意可知,选C