（2022年）湖南省株洲市-统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案).docx

(2022年)湖南省株洲市-统招专升本英语 预测试题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .Unfortunately, he didn!tto read the agreement carefully beforesigning it ()A上other B.disturb C.occur D.happen2.On her next anniversary she married for 25 years ()A.will be B.will have been C.has been D.is being3.When Mr. Jones gets old, he will () over his business to his sonA.take B.hand C.think D.get4,Many companies provide their employees free lunch during the weekdays ()A.by B.with C.to D.fbr5.1 got so tired that I just couldn't move a step ()A.farther B.so far C.far D.by far6.When applying for a () in the office, he was told to see the managerA.location B.profession C.career D.position7.1 appreciate () the opportunity to study abroad two years agoA.having been givenB.having givenC.to have been givenD.to have given8.A11 you can do to comfort her is to listen to her story patiently () A.what B.that C.which D.things 9.1 in university when I am 20 years old ()A.am studying B.will study C.have studied D.will be studying10.Without your help, we so much ()A.will not achieveB.didn't achieveC.don't achieveD.would not have achieved二、完型填空(10题)11.54.()A.how B.when C.where D.what12.32.()A.need B.learn C.start D.plan13.61.()A.interested B.delighted C.tired D.bored14.()A.to be keeping B.to keep C.to have kept D.having kept15.67.()A.act B.landing C.step D.trip16.44.()A.to be put B.being put C.to put D.putting 17.75.()A.walking B. staying C.acting D. sho wing18.At one time Einstein traveled all over the United States giving a lecture. He traveled by car, and soon became quite friendly with the driver. The driver always listened to Einstein's lecture,the great scientist gave again and again. One day, he told Einstein that he knew sowell that he was sure he it himself. Einstein smiled and said,Why don't you give the lecture fbr me next time? The driver agreed.That evening, both of them went along to the lecture hall. Nobody there Einstein before. As the driver his place on thestage everyone clapped. Then he began the lecture. Sure enough, he did not make a single mistake. It was a great success, and when it was over, people clapped and clapped. Then he started to leave, shaking witheverybody,by Einstein quietly a few steps behind.Just before they got to the door, a man stopped them and asked the driver a very difficult question. The driver listened carefully. Of course, he did not understand a thing, but he nodded his head as if he.When the man stopped, the driver said that he thought the question was very interesting but really very simple, in fact, show how simple the question really was, he would ask his driver to answer it()A.that B.this C.which D.it 19.25.()A.secrets B.problems C.keys D.excuses20.56.()A.where B.when C.that D.how三、翻译（3题）21.仔细检查试卷的话，许多错误是可以避免的22.Seeing English movies on a regular basis will not only improve your English listening ability, but also help you build your speaking skills1.1 It is said that those who are stressed out or work overtime are more likely to gain weight四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .一He looks so young!I agree with you. He looks 30, but he is 45 ()25 .When I go to heat the milk, please the baby ()26 .There are 40 teachers in this school, ten of whom are ()五、单选题(0题)27 .us harm or good remains to be seen in the near future ()A.If it will do28 Whether it will doC.That it will doD.What it will do六、单选题(0题)28.The May Day Holiday over, we must now get down to work ()A.be B.being C.to have been D.to be参考答案l.A不幸的是，在签协议之前他没有费心去阅读那份协议。考点词义辨析【精析】Abother:费心,花费时间精力（做某事）,bother to do sth.意为 费心做某事；disturb :打扰，妨碍，后面一般直接跟对象，不跟to ； occur: 发生，出现,occur to sb.意为某人想起；happen:发生，happen to do sth.意 为碰巧做某事。根据句意可知，选A2.B句意：到下个结婚纪念日她就已经结婚25年了。谓语动词的时态 题。状语是on next anniversary,为将来时间，而时间状语for 25 years要 求用完成时，所以本题应用将来完成时3.B当琼斯先生上了年纪后，他会把生意移交给他的儿子。词义辨析题。 hand over意为交出，移交；take over意为接管；think over意为仔细考 虑；getover意为从（病痛、失望）中恢复过来。所以答案为B4.B许多公司在工作日为他们的员工提供免费午餐。考点词语搭配【精析】Bprovide sb. with sth.为固定搭配，意为为某人提供某物5 .A我如此累，以至于一步也走不动了。考点词义辨析【精析】A farther:（时间或空间上）更远，较远；so far:到目前为止；far: 远；by far:得多。根据句意，选A6 .D在他申请一个办公室职位的时候，有人通知他去见经理。考点词义辨析【精析】Dlocation:位置；profession:职业；career:事业；position:职位。 根据句意可知，选D7 .A我很感谢两年前给我去国外留学的机会。考点非谓语动词【精析】A叩predate doing sth.是固定搭配,意为感激，感谢。同时 opportunity应该是被给予的，所以要用被动语态。故选A8 .B你所能做的就是安慰她，耐心地听她的故事。考点定语从句【精析】B分析句子结构可知，空处和is之间是定语从句，修饰先行词 All,从句中缺少do的宾语，所以应用关系代词that引导，AUthat相当 于 What o如果定语从句的先行词为all, none, nothing, something, everything, anything, much, little等不定代词或被这些不定代词修饰时， 关系代词一般用that,且that可以省略。故选B9 .D到我20岁的时候，我将会在大学里学习。考点动词时态【精析】D根据句中的时间状语从句when I am 20 years old和句意可知， 从句使用了一般现在时表示将来，所以此处表示在将来某时正在进行的 动作，应用将来进行时，即shall/willbe+现在分词的形式。A项为现在 进行时，B项为一般将来时，C项为现在完成时，均不符合题意。故选 D10 .DD句意：要是没有你的帮助，我们不可能取得如此大的成绩。虚拟 语气题。由without引导的含蓄条件句相当于ifitwereiTt/if it hadn't been for.,主句中的谓语动词要用虚拟语气。类似的词还有butfor。本句表 示与过去事实相反的假设，故谓语动词应该用would have+动词过去分词的形式11 .C 考点语法结构题分析句子结构可知，is后是表语从句，且从句中缺少地点状语，所以应 由连接副词where引导。故选C12 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】D句意：在退休前，人们通常计划做很多很棒的事。need ：需 要,Team :学习；start ：开始；plan ：计划。故选D13 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D 由后面的 read newspapers or even leave class in the middle of a lecture可知，此处应选D,表示学生似乎会厌烦(bored)14.B15 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】C此处指的是在绷索上迈出第一步，act:行动:landing:登陆;step: 步伐；trip:旅行。迈出第一步通常用take the first step16 .B 考点语法结构题【精析】Bbefore为介词，所以其后动词应用动名词形式，故可排除选项 A、Co另外，animals与put存在逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用被动语 态。综合考虑上述因素可知，应选B17 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A由上下文可知，他不满足于只在绷索上行走，因此选walking。 上一段中最后一句中的walking也是信息提示18 .C语法结构题。空后是非限制性定语从句，先行词是物，关系代词应 该用which19 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Csecret:秘密；problem:问题；key:关键；excuse:借口。此处指好 朋友存在的关键之一是行动。故选C20.B 考点语法结构题【精析】B根据句意并分析句子结构可知，空处应用when引导时间状 语从句。其他三个选项均不符合题意。故选B21 .Many mistakes can be avoided if you check your paper carefully22 .经常看英文电影不仅能提高你的英语听力水平，还能帮助你培养说的 技能23 .据说那些压力过大或加班工作的人更有可能会增加体重24 .A他看起来如此年轻！我同意你的看法。他看来只有30岁，但是实际上他45岁了。考点词义辨析actually ：实际上，事实上；basically ：主要地，基本上；accordingly ：因 此，所以，相应地；entirely ：完全地，彻底地。根据句意可知，选A 25.A我去热牛奶的时候，请照看一下小孩。考点词义辨析keep an eye on ：照顾，留意；set foot on ：踏上，登上；make a guess at ： 猜测；look forward t。：期待，盼望。根据句意可知，选A26.D这所学校有四十位教师，其中十位是男教师。考点名词的数man和woman可用在名词的前面作定语，在这种用法中，man和woman 的形式要和它后面的名词保持一致。后面的名词是单数时，man和 woman就用单数；后面的名词是复数时，man和woman则用复数。故27.B这对我们是好还是坏，在不久的将来还有待观察。考点主语从句【精析】B分析句子结构可知，remains之前为主语从句。根据句意可排 除C、D选项。whether引导主语从句，表示是否，符合题意；if引导主 语从句时不能位于句首。故选B28.B句意：五一假期结束了，我们现在必须开始认真工作了。该题考查 的是分词短语和它的逻辑主语构成的独立主格结构。如果分词和逻辑主 语是主动关系，就用现在分词；如果是被动关系，则用过去分词。题干 中的holiday和be over就是主动关系，因此用现在分词形式being,选 择B项