2011年广东省茂名市中考英语真题及答案.docx

2011年广东省茂名市中考英语真题及答案本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分：第一卷：第 18页，第二卷：第911页。考试时间120分钟，满分120分。第一卷的答案必须用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效：第二 卷的答案必须用黑色（蓝色）钢笔或圆珠笔答在试卷上的相应位置，不 得用铅笔或红笔。考试结束，把第一卷、第二卷和答题卡一并交回。考试前，请你务必在第二卷的密封线内填上相应的内容；在第二卷的右 上角填上座位号。第一卷（共75分) 一.听力（选择题，共三节，满分30分）第一节听句子（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5个句子,每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和 阅读下一小题。每个句子仅读一遍。听第一个句子.回答第1小题。1. What's Steve's telephone number? A. 2925668. B. 2925688. C. 2529668.听第二个句子，回答第2小题。 2. Why was Bill late for work?A. Because his car broke down. B. Because he didn't wake up on time. C. Because he didn't catch the bus.听第三个句子，回答第3小题。 3. How often do they play basketball?A. Once a week. B. Once a month. C. Twice a week.听第四个句子，回答第4小题 4. Who is better at English? A. Jack. B. David. C. Tom.听第五个句子，回答第5小题 5. What did the children eat up?A. Fruit. B. Chocolate. C. Birthday cake.第二节听对话（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)听下面7段对话，每段对话后有若干小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟; 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. When is probably the tea time according to the conversation? A. Around 3 o'clock. B. Around 4 o'clock. C. Around 5 o'clock.听第二段对话，回答第7、8小题。7.How does Ann usually go to school?A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot.8.How far is Ann's school? A. About 5 kilometers away. B. About 10 kilometers away. C. About 15 kilometers away.听第三段对话，回答第9、10小题。9. What is the man looking for?A. A coat. B. A shirt. C. A skirt.10.Which one will the man buy at last?A. The red one. B. The green one. C. The yellow one.听第四段对话，回答第11、12小题。11. Which of the following is true?A. There were not many people at the dance.B. The woman didn't stay very long.C. The man didn't go to the dance.12. How did the woman like the dance?A. Very much. B. A bit. C. Not at all.听第五段对话，回答第13、14小题。13. When is the Jazz Festival going to be held?A. Next Sunday. B. Next Friday. C. Next Thursday.14.What kind of music does the woman like?A, Jazz. B. American country music. C. Rock.听第六段对话，回答第15-17小题-15.What is the matter with the woman?A. She has lost her way.B. She has missed the last bus.C. She can't find the subway station.16.How far is the woman's hotel from here?A. It's 59 miles away. B. It's two blocks away. C. It's over an hour's walk.17. How does the man suggest the woman go to Central Park?A. On foot. B. By subway. G. By taxi听第七段对话，回答第18-20小题。18.What are the two speakers talking about?A. Food. B. Hobbies. C. TV programmes.19.What does the man probably do?A. A student. B. A doctor. C. A reporter20. What does the woman eat every day?A. Hamburgers and cakes. B. Cakes and fruit. C. Rice and fruit.第三节听短文（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）听下面一篇短文，短文后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听短文前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。短文读两遍。21. Where did Sophie and Jason go on holiday?A. They went to Paris. B. They went to Hainan. C. They went to Hawaii.22. Where did they swim with dolphins?A. In a river. B. In the sea. C. In a pool.23. What did they do before they went into the water?A. They had breakfast. B. They read a book about dolphins.C. They watched a video about dolphins.24. How long did they swim with dolphins that day?A. One hour.B. Two hours. C. Three hours.25. For what special reason did they go on holiday?A. For their 60th birthday. B. For the New Year. C. For being married for 60 years.二.选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）根据句子意思，从A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳 选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。26. This is the first time in their _to ski on the ApLs.A. life B. lifes C. lives 27.1 lost _pen he gave me yesterday, but now I've bought _new one. A. a, the B. the, a C. a, a28.Taiwan lies _the southeast of China.A. in B. on C. to29.Though it was raining hard outside, we could see_people in the street.A. few B. a few C. a little30. Who is the _basketball player in China?Yao Ming, of course. No one plays _ in our country.A. good; best B. better; better C. best; better31. Where my glasses_? I can't find them.A. is B. are C. was32. May I do the homework tomorrow?一 No, you_. You should hand in before class tomorrow.A. mustn't B. needn't C. couldn't33.The old parents _a great deal of their savings on their son's new house.A. cost B. spent C. paid34.1 often hear her _.this song. Listen! Can't you hear her_ in the next room?.A. sing; sing B. singing; singing C. sing; singing 35.The people there are _ . So they often talk_A. friend , happy B. friendly; happily C. friend; happily36. My next door neighbor is so kind _he is always ready to help others.A. that B. when C. but 37. The foreigners _visited our school last week were from AmericaA. which B. who C. whose 38. We'll have the party_she comes or notA. If B. whether C. when39. Don't open the door_?A. aren't you B. don't you C. will you40. Bill asked_.A. where did Jack go just nowB. where does Jack go just nowC. where Jack went just now三.完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项：，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。What can people do when natural disasters (灾难）happen? Can we stop them? No, we can't. The only thing we can do is to 41 after the disasters.Last year I met Mr. Flood. It started raining and 42 raining almost a month: the water on the streets got higher and higher every day. We used 43 instead of cars. We lost lots of things, including our businesses, our jobs and our homes.Schools 44 and farms were destroyed. We ran out of food and clean water. In some places the water was higher than the buildings. I felt like we lived in a(n) 45 _ world.Because of the flood, lots of 46 broke out. Because of the dead animals, some people 47 . The soil and other things made the water become very, very 48 _. That was in summer time, so though it was raining, the 49 was still high. The hot weather and really dirty water 50 the air very bad. Hospitals didn't have enough rooms for 51 .When the flood was over, I looked around my city. The word “ 52 ” can describe the situation. Everything was destroyed and lots of people were sick, but we were very 53 .1 think.We had to 54 our city, take care of the sick people, and start our schools again. I just 55 that one day, people can stop the natural disasters whenever they happen. After all, people are very clever.41.A. wake up B. make up C. clean up42.A. kept B. finished C. stopped43.A. bikes B. trains C. boats44.A. started B. closed C. opened45.A. water. B. fire C. ice46.A. happiness B. illnesses C. hardness47.A. ran B. slept C. died48.A. dirty B. clean C. clear49.A. temperature B. weather C. water50.A. had. B. made C. changed51.A. nurses B. doctors C. patients52.A. sad B. beautiful C. good53.A. weak B. strong C. happy54.A. rebuild B. return C. remain55.A, want B. hope C. see四.阅读理解（共15小题.每小题I分，满分15分）阅读下面文章，根据文章内容，从每小题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项 中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ALike most English children, I learned foreign languages at school. When I made my first visit to the United States, I was sure I could have a nice and easy holiday without any language problem. But how wrong I was!At the American airport, I was looking for a public telephone to tell my friend Danny that I had arrived. An American asked if he could help me. "Yes," I said, '1 want to give my friend a ring.""Well, that's nice. Are you getting married?" he asked. "No," I replied, "I just want to tell him I have arrived." "Oh," he said, "there is a phone downstairs on the first floor." "But we're on the first floor now," I said."Well, I don't know what you are talking about Maybe you aren't feeling too well after your journey," he said. "Just go and wash up, and you will feel a lot better." And he went off, leaving me wondering where on earth I was: At home we wash up after a meal to get the cups and plates clean. How can I wash up at an airport?At last we did meet. Danny explained the misunderstanding: Americans say "to give someone a call", but we English say "to give somebody a ring". When we say "to wash your hands", they say "to wash up". And Englishmen start numbering from the ground floor so the first floor is the second for Americans.56.The writer went to America by_.A. plane B. ship C. bus D. train57.The writer went to America for_.A. education B. business C. holiday D. friendship58.The American thought "a ring" should be a_.A. phone call B. present C. person D. letter59. Englishmen usually wash up_.A. after dinner B. after a journeyC. when they are tiredD. before they telephone someone60.The third floor in England is the _floor in America.A. first B. second C. third D. FourthBChildren arc children after all, and most of them speak their mind. When they are just toddlers(幼儿), they are all lovely and lively. And it's so interesting to watch them speak like a grown-up. But as they grow, these same kids seem annoying and ill-mannered if they try to be a grown-up.Conflicts(矛盾）go between parents and children. It's hard to tell who are right and who are wrong. A child of 7-8 always finds some reasons to have a conflict with it's parents. Whether it is about some toy, studies, a party or a company, there is always a difference between them. And it becomes worse when they answer you back. Scientists tell us that children should be treated with care. Yes, sure they should respect their elders.We are partly responsible(有责任的）for this. At an early age we encourage children to behave like adults, just because we find it funny. The kids on the other hand consider this same behavior as normal and get used to it. And when it is not funny for us any more, we expect them to stop it, but by then it is already too late. Only when they reach a certain maturity will the children realize that answering back and being rude are not acceptable(可接受的).Until then, most of the time their behavior is difficult to change, unless by force(暴力）.And use of force is against the every good idea, as it weakens the child's confidence.So it is one thing to bring a child into this world but quite another to make them into well mannered citizens. The best way is to be a good example ourselves, as our children are the mirrors of us adults. 61. _are all lovely and lively.A. Children B. ToddlersC. KidsD. Grown-ups62.There are many conflicts between_.A. fathers and mothers B. parents and childrenC. parents and toddlers D. parents and parents63. The underlined word "maturity" means_.A.学期 B.阶梯 C.知识 D.成熟64.Which is acceptable according to the passage?A. Answering back .B. Being rude.C. Using force. D. Respecting elders.65.Which of the following is true?A. Children often copy what their parents do.B. Children can not change their behavior.C. Children's behavior develops in their own way.D. Children's behavior is not acceptable.66.The writer wrote the passage_.A. to show the importance of good examplesB. to give examples on educating childrenC. to show the growth of childrenD. to show the behavior of childrenC 阅读下面的短文，并从下面的文本框中为本文选择恰当的段落大意。来源:Z#xx#k.Com Sports can help you keep fit and get in touch with nature. However, whether you are on the mountains, in the rivers, or on the grassland, you should know that your sport of choice might have great influence on the environment.Some sports are resource-hungry. Golf, as you may know, eats up not only large areas of countryside, but also tons of water. Besides, all kinds of harmful things and a lot of energy are used to keep its courses(球场)，This leads to serious environmental problems. For example, in Portugal and Spain, golf is considered to be the most important reason for water shortage(短缺）io some areas.There are many environment-friendly sports. Power walking is one of them that you could do today. You don't need anything special but a good pair of shoes; and you don't have to worry about nature and your money. Simple and free, power walking -can also keep you fit. If you often walk, it will be good for your heart and bones.Nowadays more and more people choose to play "green sports". They play sports outdoors, in the countryside or other open spaces. There is no special things needed. And best of all, it's free.A. Some sports become more popular.B. Some sports have no harm to the environment.C. Some sports seriously hurl the environment.D. Some sports may be bad for the environment67.Paragraph ：_68.Paragraph :_69.Paragraph :_70.Paragraph :_茂名市2011年初中毕业生学业水平考试与髙中阶段学校招生考试英语试卷来源:Z,xx,k.Com第二卷（共45分）五.单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据括号内的汉语，结合句子的意思，在横线上写出形式 正确的英语单词，每个空格巧准填一个单词。71.Of all these questions, this one is the _(容易)to answer.72.Is it_(星期六) tomorrow?73.1 have _(带来)an umbrella to your mother.74.I'm going to the market to buy some _(肉)75.The flood which happened last _(造成)100 people's death.六.短文填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据短文内容，用括号内动词的正确时态形式填空。Liu Xiang was born in Shanghai on the 13th of July, 1983. He is 1.88m tall and 76 (weigh)74 kilograms. He began practicing jumping when he was at Grade Four in primai7 school. He 77(win) the gold medal of the men's 110m hurdles in the 28lh Olympic Games. It is the first gold medal that Chinese have won from this competition in the Olympic history. He 78(be) a great hero in Chinese eyes since then. He also likes singing and seeing films. Once when he 79 (walk) in the street, he stopped to answer the reporter, "I 80 (sing) songs with friends if I feel tired after training, or go to a movie for relaxation."七.句型转换（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）请按以下各小题的要求转换句型，每个空格只准填一个 单词。81."Jack, can you help with the dinner?" Jack's mother asked.(改成间接引语） Jack was asked _