【2023年】陕西省安康市-统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案).docx

【2023年】陕西省安康市-统招专升本英语 预测试题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1.1 in university when I am 20 years old ()A.am studying B.will study C.have studied D.will be studying2.Susan is always a shy girl and feels in the presence of strangers ()A.embarrassed B.impatient C.braveness D.tiresome3.If they hadn't spent all the money on the stocks, their life () so miserable at the momentA.would not have beenB.will not have beenC.are notD.would not be4.The film () him of what he had seen in ChinaA.made B.excited C.buy D.rcmindcd5.Once you arrive in a new place, you'd better () the local customA.keep B.make C.follow D. re turn6.A11 your symptoms will fall away you take the medicine ()A.since B.if C.as D.unless7.1 decide to leave the company next month, where I for exactly three years ()A.work B.is working C.will be working D.will have worked8.Lefs go on a picnic this weekend, ()A.will we B.shall we C.would we D.should we9.Mark needs to travel with his varied business interests ()A.frequently B.intensively C.broadly D.widelylO.Sincc you are friends, you don't have to be nervous when making a speech ()A.among B.against C.over D.in二、完型填空(10题)11.40.()A.the sleeper B.a child C.a doctor D.parcnts12.()A.partly B.highly C.deeply D.freely13.57.()A.measures B.measured C.is measured D.was measured14.65.()A.when B.until C.after D.while15.44.()A.reason B.cause C.problem D.purpose16.60 ()A.eyes B.parents C.pcers D.behaviors17.66.()A.the other B.another C.any other D.any1.1 It can be a real struggle trying to learn a new language. Only recently did I start learning German. I found that I could easily learn 51 words, but when it came to literature, I really 52. Just then my tutor at university 53 reading some children's books printed in the target language.At first, I felt a bit 54 hunting for a book designed for someone half my age, but then I realized everyone has to start55. As children, we are given these basic texts to make our brains56 with certain vocabulary and writing structures. From there, we can learn and 57.The 58 of reading such books is that you already know the story.59, you can guess the word meaning with your previous knowledge of the story. At first, I used to read with the book in one hand and a dictionary in the other, but this did not work well. The method I 60 is to read a chapter of your chosen book and at the end, 61 the words you do not know and then look them up. If you can wait a bit62 you use a dictionary, you may be surprised you can understand merely from the context. Additionally, a lot of children's books have pictures which may give you a clue such as to what or to whom the passage is63.If you can find a 64 of the books you have read as a child, I would strongly advise reading these books. I 65 suggest reading the series of Harry Potter books written by J.K. Rowling51. 0A.strange B.individual C.difficult D.typical52. 53.()A.extra B.spare C.special D.specific20 . ()A.cause B.blow C.accident D.shock三、翻译(3题)21 .我们在做出任何决定之前，都应该听一听其他人的意见21.1 t's not the money that matters, but the sense of self-worth23.In order to ensure him to attend the meeting on time, I called him up inadvance四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .To save energy, people have to their electricity consumption ()25 .My father his paperwork when the guests arrived ()26 .His mother told me that he read quite well at the age of five ()五、单选题(0题)27 .Many young couples do not take marriage and they get married and divorced easily ()A.eagerly B.highly C.seriously D.severely六、单选题(0题)28 .dictionary is enough for me ()A.Such one B.One such C.Such a one D.One such a参考答案1 .D到我20岁的时候，我将会在大学里学习。考点动词时态【精析】D根据句中的when 1am 20 years old和句意可知,从句使用了 一般现在时表示将来，所以此处表示在将来某时正在进行的动作，应用 将来进行时，即shall/will be+现在分词的形式。A项为现在进行时，B 项为一般将来时，C项为现在完成时，均不符合题意。故选D2 .AAembarrassed ：尴尬的，局促不安的；impatient ：不耐烦的,没耐心 的；braveness ：勇敢；tiresome ：令人厌烦的。根据句意可知，选A3 .D如果他们没有把所有的钱花在股票上，他们目前的生活不会这么糟 糕。考点虚拟语气【精析】D本题考查错综时间条件句中虚拟语气的用法。从句谓语hadn't spent表明是与过去事实相反，主句的时间状语at the moment表明是与 现在事实相反，所以主句谓语应用would/could+动词原形的形式，否定 式为would/could+not +动词原形，所以本题选D4 .D27.【翻译】这部电影使他想起了在中国的见闻。考点固定用法【精析】Dremindsbofsth.是固定用法，意为使某人想起某事。故选D5 .C一旦你到一个新地方时，你最好入乡随俗。考点词义辨析【精析】C keep:保持，保留；make:制作，使follow:跟随，遵循；return: 归还，返回。根据句意，选C6 .B如果你服用这种药物，你的所有病症都将会消失。考点状语从句【精析】Bsince：自从以来，既然，弓I导时间和原因状语从句；if ：如果，引导条件状语从句；as ：因为，当时，尽管，引导原因、时 间和让步状语从句；unless ：如果不，除非，弓I导条件状语从句。根据句 意并分析句子结构可知，这里应用if引导条件状语从句。故选B7 .D我决定下个月离开这家公司，届时我在这里工作就刚好满三年了。考点动词时态【精析】D根据题干中的for exactly three years以及题干中暗含的到下 个月才满三年可以推断出，应该用将来完成时，表示在将来某一时刻以 前已经完成的动作。故选D8 .B这周末我们去野餐，好吗？考点反意疑问句【精析】B由Lefs开头的第一人称祈使句Let's do sth.,其后的反意疑问 句部分通常用肯定式shall we。故选B9 .A由于各种商业利益，马克需要经常出差。考点词义辨析【精析】frequently:经常地，频繁地；intensively ：集中地；broadly ：大 体上，基本上；widely ：广泛地，普遍地，一般用于广泛使用普遍使用 等类似搭配中。根据句意可知，选A10 .A既然你周围都是朋友，作演讲的时候你不必紧张。考点词义辨析【精析】Aamong :在之中，在范围内，表示在三者或三者以上 的人或事物之中；against ：反对；over ：超过；in :在内，表示在物体内部。根据句意可知，选A11 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Csleeper ：睡觉者；child ：儿童；doctor ：医生；parents ：父母。 根据句意除非医生建议，否则不要吃安眠药可知，选C。另外，根据常 识也可知，空处应填表示医生的词12 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】D partly涪B分地，在一定程度上；highly :高度地，非常；deeply ： 深刻地，深深地；freely ：自由地，无拘束地。根据句意那些原本自由生 活，之后被关进笼子里的动物，对自由的活动有种强烈的渴求可知，选 D13 .C 考点语法结构题【精析】C根据上下文可知，本文叙述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时， 所以排除选项B、D°This指代前面的newspapers'value,因This与measure 为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用被动语态。故选C14 .B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bwhen ：当时；until ：直到为止；after ：在之后；while：然而，当时。结合上下文可知，空处应填until,意为女性可 以休假直到她的孩子3岁时。根据句意可知，选B15 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D后面的不定式表示目的，所以此处应填一个表示目的的词， 故选purpose （目的）16 .B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B 根据下文中的 Children who observe chiefly negative qualities in their parents可推知，此处为原词复现，空处应填parents,表示在他 们父母身上看到的优良品质。故选B17 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cthe other:两者中的另一个；another:（三者或三者以上中的） 另一个；any othe亡其他任何的；any:任何的。根据句意可知，此处指除了轮船以外的其他任何运输工具。故选C18 .B 考点词义辨析题【精析】B根据下文中的when it came to literature可推知，作者学习德 语时，就每个单词来讲很容易学，但涉及文学作品时感觉就很难。strange ： 陌生的，奇怪的；individual ：单独的,个别的；difficult:困难的；typical 典型的。故选B19.A 考点词义辨析题【精析】A此处指的是另外三年的研究生教育。extra :额外的，另外的； spare ：多余的，空闲的；special ：特别的；specific ：具体的,明确的。 故选A20.D本题考查的是对上下文的理解。cause意为原因，blow意为打击， accident意为事故，shock意为惊讶。由上文可知，观众们看到马休牺牲 了他的王后都感到很失望，很惊讶。由此可以推测，人们慢慢地从惊讶 中恢复过来。故D正确21.Before wc make any decision, wc should listen to othcrs'opinions22 .重要的不是钱，而是自我价值感23 .为了确保他能按时参加会议，我提前给他打了电话24 .D为了节省能源，人们不得不减少他们的用电量。考点词义辨析【精析】cut out:切断，关掉，停止；cutaway:切除,割掉；cut off:切掉， 割断，中断；cut back:减少，削减。根据句意可知，选D25 .C当客人到达的时候，我的父亲正在写论文。考点动词时态由句中的arrived一词可知，本句描述的是发生在过去的动作，所以应用 过去时。根据句意可知，应用过去进行时，即was/were doing的形式, 表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。故选C26 .C句意：他妈妈告诉我，他在五岁的时候就能读得相当好了。情态动 词题。should表示应该，应当；would表示意愿，可以用在虚拟语气和 一般的陈述语气中;might表示可能，或许；could表示能，可以，是can 的过去式。根据题意可推断，这里需要的是could,表示一种能力27 .C很多年轻夫妇对待婚姻并不认真，他们轻易地结婚、离婚。考点词语搭配【精析】Ctake sb./sth. seriously为固定搭配,意为认真对待某人/某事。 故选C28 .DD句意：一本这样的字典对我来说已经足够了。词语搭配题。such 无比较级及最高级，有不定冠词a (n)时，要放在该冠词之前；有all, no, one, few, several, some, any等时，则放在这些词之后。故应选D