2011年湖北省黄冈市中考英语真题及答案.docx

2011年湖北省黄冈市中考英语真题及答案一、听力（共二节，计25分）1（1分）ACollecting stamps BCollecting shells CCollecting coins2（1分）APaul is more outgoing BPaul is smarter CPaul is quieter3（1分）AShe is a workerBShe is a policewoman CShe is a bank clerk4（1分）AIn the street BIn a supermarket CIn the library5（1分）AThe countryside BSummer camp CThe beach6（1分）AAt 8：10 BAt 7：15 CAt 7：307（1分）APlaying computer games BWatching TV CCleaning the house8（1分）ABy planeBBy busCBy train9（1分）AThey're watching a movie BThey're waiting to buy tickets CThey're drawing a picture10（2分）听第10段材料，回答第1011小题10Who is the visitor？AMrJohnson BJane Johnson CJane McDonald11What time is the appointment？A.9：30 B.10：30 C.11：3011（3分）听第11段材料，回答第1214小题12When will the chess classes start？AOn July 6th BOn March 16th COn August 20th13How often will a learner go to the chess class？AOnce a week BTwice a week CThree times a week14How much will a member of the chess club pay for all the lessons？A￥450 B￥350 C￥60012（3分）听第12段材料，回答第1517小题15What are they talking about？AGoing boating BGoing hiking CClimbing the mountain16What does the boy advise the girl to do？ATo take more exercise BTo have a good rest CTo stay at home17Whom may the girl go with？AThe boy BHer friends CHer students13（4分）听第13段材料，回答第1821小题18Who will come to the English classes？AA foreign lady BThe man's friend CThe woman's sister19When will the person they're talking about come？ATomorrow evening BThis afternoon CTomorrow morning20Why does the person they're talking abo ut come？ATo see what life is like in ChinaBTo see what Peter's life is likeCTo see what life is like in Canada21Where is Peter from？AChina BCanada CAustralia14（4分）听第14段材料，回答第2225小题22What happened to Mela two years ago？AHe met Kam BHe had an accident CHe lost his best friend23How old is Mela？AHe is 15 years old BHe is 13 years old CHe is 9 years old24How long did it take Mela to get to the North Pole（北极）？A.20 days B.23 days C.21 days25How does Mela walk after he lost a leg？AWith the help of a manmade legBWith the help of his motherCWith the help of a wheel chair第一节单项选择（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）A）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出与句子划线部分意义相同或相近并能替代的那一项15（1分）Jim，is your brother in？No，he is reading in the library at the moment（）Aright awayBat timesCright nowDat once16（1分）Talking loudly in a library is impoliteIn fact，we should also take care not to cough or sneeze loudly in public（）Alook afterBbe carefulCtake care ofDlook up17（1分）Mei will represent our class in the English Speech ContestShe is clever and can speak English really wellShe will not make us disappointed（）Aknock into usBcare about usClet us downDhelp us out18（1分）Li Na won the tennis championship in the French Open on June 4，2011We take pride in herShe is the first Asian professional tennis player to win it（）Aare interested inBare terrified ofCare proud ofDare used to19（1分）So where do you want to go，Tina？Let's go to the Blue LagoonThe soft music makes me relaxed（）Aexhausted and sleepyBcalm and comfortableCactive and energeticDtense and disgustedB)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。20（1分）As we know，England is European country and Singapore is Asian country（）Aan； anBan； aCa； aDa； an21（1分）Jackie Chan has donated dollars to charityHe is an example to us all（）AthousandBthousandsCthousand ofDthousands of22（1分）Your coat looks very niceWhat's it made ？Cotton，and it is made Wuhan（）Afrom； inBof； inCfrom； onDof； on23（1分）You bought the car about ten years ago？Yes it's old，it still runs well（）ABecauseBSinceCAlthoughDBut24（1分）Did Kate do best in the final exam？No，but of all the students she did （）Athe most carefulBmore carefulCmost carefullyDmore carefully25（1分）What are you doing，Uncle Wang？I am sorting out old books and I'll to kids in West China（）Agive them upBgive them awayCgive them offDgive them in26（1分）MrsZhang was sent to teach English in a poor mountain village last yearShe said she would never forget some pleasant _while working there（）AexperimentsBexpressionsCexperiencesDemotions27（1分）Who is your new head teacher this semester？The woman is wearing a red skirt（）AwhomBwhoCwhoseDwhich28（1分）Could you please tell me ？Sorry，you can turn to MrLee for help（）Ahow long can man live without waterBwhether Yao Ming would play for Rockets or notChow I can keep myself safe from the fluDwhy did a serious landslide happen in Zhouqu，Gansu Province29（1分） a volunteer is greatI think soSome of us want volunteers for the London Olympics（）ABeing； beingBTo be； beingCBeing； to beDTo be； to be30（1分）Whose Tshirt is this？It be John'sIt's small for him（）Acan't； much tooBcan't； too muchCmustn't； much tooDmustn't； too much31（1分）Which would you like，tea or coffee？Either OK，but I prefer coffee milk（）Ais； withBis； toCare； withDare； to32（1分）MrWang's never been to Canada，has he？ He went there on business last week（）ANo，he hasn'tBYes，he hasCNo，he hasDYes，he hasn't33（1分）My brother and I will go to the library tomorrow Shall we go together？（）ASo I doBSo do ICSo will IDSo I will34（1分）It is reported that it will rain hard next Sunday We're planning to go boating that day（）AI don't think soBI hope soCI'm afraid notDI hope not第二节完形填空（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项35（15分）Ever since I was little，my favourite season was winterI loved to play in the snow and enjoy the hot chocolate（46） ，winter never gave me the special gift of snow on my birthdayI would ask my grandmother （47） it didn't snow on my birthdayShe would laugh and tell me I asked too many questions.4（48） one day，she promised（许诺）that she would make it snow on my next birthdayThat year，（49） my birthday，my grandmother diedI was sad but angry because she had promised to make it snowThe day of my sixth birthday，I woke up and ran to the window，（50） to see just one snowflakeBut there was no snowI felt mad at my grandmotherShe had broken a promiseBy my sixteenth birthday，I （51） all hope of getting my snow，even though I still wished for （52） During my party，I stayed with my friends and family and was truly happyI （53） the best time ever!Then I saw the white snow （54） down all aroundI was so excited that I ran around screaming（尖叫） and laughingMy friends all laughed （55） me，but I didn't careWhen I （56） home，my grandpa said he had a gift for meI was （57） because he had given me a giftIt was a small white box，which looked oldI opened itThere was a crystal snowflake（水晶雪花） with a card that （58） ，"Happy Birthday"How could this be？My grandpa said it was my grandmother's final （59） on my"sweet sixteenth"I criedI was （60） that my smiling grandmother angel was and had been watching over me46ACertainlyBUnfortunatelyCImportantlyDLuckily47AwhenBhowCwhetherDwhy48AButBOrCThenDSo49AonBafterCbeforeDin50AhopedBhopingCto hopeDhope51Awas losingBlostCwould loseDhad lost52AitBherChimDme53AhadBwasCplayedDfeared54AfellBto fallCfallenDfalling55AwithBatCfromDoff56Aarrived atBremainedCgotDentered57AexcitedBconfusedCpleasedDfrustrated58AwroteBsaidCexplainedDappeared59AorderBmistakeCwishDdecision60AcertainBangryCsadDanxious第一节综合知识（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分）根据所掌握的文化或背景知识，选择最佳选项36（1分）Li Yundi，took part in the 14th Chopin International Piano Competition in and won first prize in his group（）AGermanyBAustriaCPolandDFrance37（1分）Harbin holds a （an） in winter every year（）ADragon Boat FestivalBIce and Snow FestivalCMidautumn FestivalDLantern Festival38（1分）They are all American cities EXCEPT （）ABerlinBNew YorkCLos AngelesDMemphis39（1分）I hope to see Niagara Falls in some dayIt's said to be wonderful（）AEuropeBAfricaCNorth AmericaDSouth America40（1分）What did Alexander Graham Bell say when he answered the telephone for the first time？（）AOKBHelloCGreatDCool41（1分）The following are all email English EXCEPT（）ABTWBCSLCCUl8rDWWF第二节阅读理解（满分14分）阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳选项42（6分）I had the meanest mother in the whole worldWhile other kids ate candy for breakfast，I had to have porridge，eggs or toastWhen others had Cokes and candy for lunch，I had to eat a sandwichBut at least I wasn't alone when I was sadMy sister and two brothers had the same mean（刻薄的） mother as I didMy mother preferred to know where we were all the timeShe had to know who our friends were and where we were goingWe had to clean clothes and take a bath every dayThe other kids got to wear the same clothes for daysWe could not lie in bed"sick"in order to miss schoolThe worst is yet to comeWe had to be in bed by nine each night and get up at eight the next morningWe couldn't sleep till noon like our friendsSo while they slept，my mother was brave to break the Child Labour LawShe made us workWe had to wash dishes，make beds，and learn to cook and all sorts of things at homeI believe she lay awake thinking up all things for us to doMy mother was a complete failure as a motherTwo of her children received higher educationNone of us have ever been arrested（taken away by the police） or divorcedShe forced us to grow up into educated and honest adultsI am trying to raise my three children this wayI am filled with pride when my children call me"mean"Why？Because now I thank God every day for giving me the meanest mother in the world67How many children does the writer's mother have？ AFour BTwo CThree DSix68What can you infer（推测） from the passage？ AMy family was rich，so I ate a sandwich for lunchBMy mother was a great successWe love herCIf we didn't want to go to school，the best way was to pretend to be sickDWe needn't share the housework at home69The best title for this passage may be AMy childhood BThe meanest motherCI do as my mother did DUnforgettable memories43（8分）The building is shakingA woman with a baby in her arms is trying to open the door，but failsFinding no way，she rushes into her bedroom and there they survive the earthquakeIn a factory building，as the workshop floor swings under the terrible shaking，workers run for safetySome hide（隐藏） under the machines and survive，but others who try to run outside are killed by the falling ceilingsThese scenes，played by actors and actresses，are from a film of science educationMaking a Split Second Decisionshown in 1998on China Central TV in memory of Tangshan EarthquakeBy studying actual cases in the earthquake areas and scientific experiments，experts（专家）find that buildings remain untouched for the first 12seconds of an earthquakeIn this short time，one has the best chance of surviving an earthquake by staying near the inside walls，in bedrooms and under beds，experts concluded in the film"Earthquakes seem to catch the lives of those who run，"said many survivors in the earthquake areas，describing how their friends were killed on the doorways or along the stair steps as they tried to get out of the buildingTheir advice was proved in the film，"Take a hidingplace where you are rather than run，unless you are sure you can reach a safe open place in ten seconds"70The word"survive"appears in the passage several timesIt probably means in ChineseA遇难 B幸存 C恐惧 D摇晃71The workers who tried to run outside the building died because Athe factory building was shaking terriblyBthey were making a filmCthey didn't have enough time to run outsideDthey were too nervous72The passage suggests that you should when an earthquake happensAcry for helpBnot move and lie on the floor at onceCrun down the steps as fast as you canDfind a safe place and hide in at once or run out in ten seconds73Where can we probably find this passage？ AIn a magazine BIn an advertisementCIn a history book DIn a poster第三节任务型阅读（满分14分）阅读下面两篇短文，根据所给语境，按要求完成下列各题44（6分）To Give up or Not to Give up as Class Monitor？Dear Brad，In about 3months，I will take a very important testIf I pass the test with good grades，I can get to the 10th grade and choose a good school to study inNow I am trying my best to achieve thisAt the same time，I'm the monitor in my class，which means I should do lots of things for my classI am so busy with my schoolwork and duties as monitor that I don't have enough time to keep a balance between themGradually I become lazyThe other day，my head teacher told me that she was disappointed in my poor performance as class monitorHer words really discouraged meWhat should I do now，to give up or not to give up as class monitor？I must do my best in school because how well I do will influence where I go after this school year is over and it can affect the rest of my lifeBeing class monitor is also a valuable learning experience because my teacher trusts me to be a good leaderI don't want to go to my parents for suggestions，for they will get worried about meCan you tell me how to choose？Yours，Gates74根据处内容，完成下面的句子（每空一词）I am busy with my schoolwork and duties as monitor have enough time to keep a balance between them75根据处内容，完成下面的句子（每空一词）The other day，my head teacher said to me，" disappointed in your poor performance as class monitor"76将处翻译成汉语 45（8分）KLRothey，71，from the United States，a retired lawyerRothey has given himself the Chinese name of Luqi or"roadside beggar（乞丐）"In his eyes，beggars are doing important work collecting rubbishWhat they do is not dirtyLittering the street is，he addsRothey first visited China in 1984and soon he be