（2023年）陕西省安康市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案).docx

(2023年)陕西省安康市-统招专升本英语 模拟考试(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .my delight, our school football team won the game easily ()2 .Children who are over-protected by their parents may become ()A.hurt B.spoiled C.damaged D.harmed3 .Please be sure to telephone me the next time you ()A.will come B.would come C.shall come D.come1.1 won't call you, () something unexpected happensA.unless B.whether C.because D.while5 .Donot metohelpyouunlessyouworkharder ()A.expect B.hope C.depend D.think6 .Mr. Brown had an unusual (), he was first an office clerk, then a sailor, and ended up as a school teacherA.position B.occupation C.profession D.career7 .Yon don't have the right to blame me being late, for I was busytyping your business invitations ()A.with B.of C.fbr D.on8 .you offered him!()A.How useful adviceB.What a useful advice C.How a useful advice D.What useful advice9 .Tom told me that he was really rich and owned a Ferrari, but I him at once ()A.saw off B.saw out C.saw over D.saw through10 .Each car sold in this specialized shop comes with a one-year ()A.guarantee B.safety C.security D.insurance二、完型填空(10题)11.53.()A.leaving B.left C.leave D.to leave 12.()A.tumed in B.turned on C.turned off D.turned up13.23.()A.sadness B.caution C.joy D.ease14.51.()A.tradition B.use C.custom D.habit15.54 ()A.amount B.number C.figure D.volume16.Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage.Can you imagine how you would feel if you fell dangerously ill and could not reach or call a doctor? Millions of people all over the world are in this unfortunate 21 , living in distant places 22 there are no railways, no proper roads and no telephones. Thousands of 23 are lost every year which could have been saved if medical attention 24 in time. 25 today help could be brought quickly and easily 26 many of these people 27 full advantage was taken 28 the aeroplane. 29 country has proved this better than Australia. The Australians make greater use of the aeroplane than any 30 people in the world. In no other country 31 the total number of miles flown by the average person so high. In fact, it has been 32 that Australians take the plane 33 people in other countries take the train and bus.It is not surprising, 34 that Australia should have been the first country 35 a Flying Doctor Service21.()A.society B.world C.way D.position17.2 ()A.average B.normal C.expected D.unusual18.63.()A.other B.another C.the other D.one19.27.()A.share B.part C.offer D.piece1 0.28.()A.courage B.calmness C.confusion D.excitement三、翻译(3题)21 .News stories give facts, not the author's opinions. Editorials do the opposite, you can expect an editorial to take sides22 .他不论到哪里都带着他的笔记本电脑23 .这本书是我看过的最有趣的一本。四、词汇与语法(3题)24.Of more than three hundred people in the airplane that crashed last week, only five () miraculously25 .This village () hit by a hurricane, fbr we saw the ruined houses and the fallen trees all over the places26 .My parents always let me have my own of living ()五、单选题(0题)27 .Pm for the suggestion that a special board to examine the problem ()A.be set upB.will be set upC.must be set upD.has to be set up六、单选题(0题)28 .There some mistakes in your composition ()A.have B.has C.seems to be D.seem to be参考答案l.c让我高兴的是，我们学校足球队很容易就赢得了比赛。考点词语搭配【精析】Cto one's delight为固定搭配，意为令某人感到高兴的是。类似 用法的名词还有 relief surprise, disappointment, excitement, satisfaction, amusement 等2.B被父母过度保护的孩子可能会被宠坏。考点词义辨析【精析】Bhurt ：受伤，损害；spoil ：溺爱,宠坏；damage ：损坏；harm ： 受伤害，损害。由become一词可知，此处应用动词的过去分词形式， 再结合句意可知，选B3 .D下次你来的时候一定给我打电话。本题考查动词时态。题干中the next time用于引导时间状语从句，而时间状语从句通常使用一般现在时 表示将来的情况，所以D为正确选项4 .A我不会给你打电话，除非有突发事情发生。考点状语从句【精析】Aunless意为如果不，除非，引导否定条件状语从句，根据句子 结构及句意可知，选A5 .A句意：除非你更努力学习，否则别指望我会帮助你。词语搭配题。 此处后面跟的是不定式结构to help you,在四个选项中，只有expect 个选项在意思上与句意相符，且能构成expect sb. to do sth.的结构，因 此本题选A6 .D7 .C你没有权利因为我的迟到指责我，因为我忙着打印你的商务请柬。考点词语搭配【精析】Cblamesb.forsth.表示因某事责怪某人，（把某事）归咎于某人8 .D你真是给他提了一条有用的建议啊！考点感叹句【精析】Dadvice在这里是不可数名词，所以不用a, an修饰，故可排除 选项B、Co感叹句的基本结构为：What+ (a/an) +形容词+名词+主 语+谓语！How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！How+形容词+a/an+名词 +主语+谓语！故选D9 .D汤姆告诉我他很有钱，并且拥有一辆法拉利。但是我马上就识破了 他。考点词义辨析精析Dsee off ：送另ij ； see out ：完成，坚持到底；see over ：察看；see through ：识破。根据句意可知，选D10 .A这家专营店销售的汽车都有一年的保修。考点词义辨析【精析】A guarantee :保证，保修；safety :安全:security :安全，保安； insurance ：保险。根据句意可知，选AH.A 考点语法结构题【精析】A分析句子结构可知，空处应用现在分词形式作结果状语。过 去分词表被动，不符合语境；不定式一般作目的状语；C项不是非谓语 动词，不符合语法结构。故选A11 .B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bturn on ：打开；turn off ：关掉；turn in ：上交；turn up ：找到(某物), 到达（某地）。根据语境，只有B项合适13 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据空后的losing a loved one （失去爱人）可推知，空处应 用sadness （悲伤）。故选A14 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Atradition :传统,a long tradition意为悠久的传统；use :使用； custom ：风俗；habit ：习惯。这里指以普通交流为目的而使用英语的悠 久传统。故选A15 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】A句意：一旦商定了彩礼数额，并支付了正式的款项，婚姻就 成为一个合法的结合，这个结合的后代就成为丈夫可接受的孩子。 amount ：金额，数量，数额；number ：数字，数；figure ：数字符号，数 字；volume：体积，容积。根据句意可知，选A16 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dsociety :社会,社团；world :世界,宇宙；way :方法，道路； position ：处境，状况。根据句意全世界数百万人都处于这种不幸的境地 可知，应选D17 .B 考点词义辨析题精析Baverage ：平均的,平常的；normal ：正常的；expected ：预期 的，预料的；unusual ：与众不同的，特别的。此处意为然而，问小孩年 龄就很正常。故选B18 .B 考点词义辨析题精析Bother常表示两者中的另一个，常与one搭配，构成one.the other结构；another表示（三者或三者以上中的）另一个；the other表 示两者中的另一个；one泛指同类人或事物中的一个。根据句意可知， 作者说他不能在那个房间里再睡一晚了，这里表示的是很多夜晚中的一 晚。故选B19 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Ashare ：（某人拥有或应负担的）份额；part :部分,零件；offer ： 提议，提供；piece：片，张，块。根据句意总是做超过自己分内事情的 人会谈论责任'可知，此处表示（他）分内该做的。故选A20 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】D句意：青少年怀着极大的兴奋之情进入高中。courage :勇气； calmness ：平静；confusion :困惑；excitement ：兴奋。故选 D21 .新闻故事只报道事实，而不掺入作者的观点。社论正好相反，人们能 在社论里看到它的立场22 .Wherever he goes, he will take his laptop with him23 .This book is the most interesting book I have ever read24 .C在上周坠毁的飞机上有三百多人，其中只有5人奇迹般地生还了。考点词义辨析【精析】Csustain ：维持，支撑；endure ：忍耐，忍受；survive :幸存，生 还；maintain ：维持,维护。根据句意可知，选C25 .C这个村子一定是遭受了飓风的袭击，因为我们看到到处都是被破坏 的房屋和被吹倒的树木。考点情态动词【精析】c根据句意可知，前面的分句是对过去情况的肯定推测。must do 是对现在情况的肯定推测，意为一定做；might/may have done是对 过去发生事情的可能性推测，意为过去可能做过；must have done是 对过去发生事情的肯定推测，意为过去一定做过，符合题意。故选C 26.A句意：我父母一直让我有自己的生活方式。名词词义辨析题。way 表示一般的方式，one飞own way of living意为某人自己的生活方式； method意为具体的方式，方法；manner意为行为，举止；fashion意为 时髦，流行27 .AA当主句为主语+系动词+表语+从句结构，表语为表示建议、命令、 要求等的名词或短语时，从句应用虚拟语气，其谓语应用should+动词 原形的形式，should可以省略。根据句意可知，a special board set up 为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用被动语态。故选A28 .D你的作文里似乎有一些错误。考点主谓一致【精析】DThere+动词+tobe+主语+.是therebe结构的变体，能用于这 种句型的动词有：seem, appear, begin, come, continue, happen, start 等。 而且在there be结构中,be动词的单复数形式与紧跟其后的主语相一致, 所以由主语some mistakes可知，选项D为正确答案