2011年云南昆明中考英语真题及答案.docx

2011年云南昆明中考英语真题及答案（全卷四个部分，共8页。满分120分，考试时间120分钟）注意事项：1. 本试卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的响应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效；2. 考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷（共三部分 满分95分）第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分）略第二部分 英语知识运用（共二节， 满分35分）第一节 单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处或替换划线部分的最佳答案。（共25小题，每小题一分，满分25分）26. Yesterday I lost my pencil sharpener. I couldnt find_. Oh, its a pity. Youd better buy _ this afternoon. A. it; it B. it; one C. one; it D. one; one27. Whats the matter with Tina?_.A. She is away. B. She is cool.C. She has a sore throat. D. She should take some medicine.28. There are no customers in the hotel. It _ have the friendliest service.A. cant B. must C. may D. neednt29. Which club would you like to join, art club or basketball club?_ is OK. Im good at them.A. Neither B. Either C. Both D. All30. _ does it take you to drive to Changgong to work every day?About one hour and a half.A. How B. How soon C. How often D. How long31. You should _ the shower when you are washing your hair.OK. I will. We need to save water.A. put on B. put off C. turn off D. turn on32. We are organizing a lot of activities to celebrate the _ birthday of the Communist Party of China these months. A. nineteen B. ninety C. nineteenth D. ninetieth33. Its raining outside! Put on your raincoat, _ youll get wet.34. If everyone pours less polluted water into Dianchi Lake, it will be _. A. deeper and deeper B. cleaner and cleaner C. dirtier and dirtier D. wider and wider35. Lanmon _ here for almost ten years and he has many Chinese friends.A. has been B. left C. has come D. came36. I think _ necessary for students to take an interest in all subjects.A. that B. this C. it D. one37. While the alien _ a souvenir, the girl called the police. A. was buying B. bought C. buys D. is buying38. There were few new words in the English competition for your daughter,_? A. were there B. werent there C. arent there D. are there39. Morgan, could you tell me _?In the Mexican city of Cancun.A. where did the UN Climate Change Meeting openB. when did the UN Climate Change Meeting openC. when the UN Climate Change Meeting openedD. where the UN Climate Change Meeting opened40. Will you go to Japan for travelling on time after the earthquake? _. A. Watch out B. Im afraid not C. I see, thanks D. All right.41. Have you ever visited Germany? _. But I expect to go there again. A. Perhaps B. No, I havent C. I dont know D. Yes, I have42. Excuse me, this shirt is too big for me. Would you mind giving me smaller one ? _. Here you are. A. Certainly B. Youd better not C. Not at all D. Youre welcome43. Im not sure when the 6th national population census(人口普查)completed? _ November, 2010. A. On B. In C. At D. Of44. Waiter, the porridge _ . Please take it away. A. tastes good B. taste good C. taste terrible D. tastes terrible45. The reporter didnt go to bed until he finished _ the article. A. writing B. write C. to write D. wrote46. It is impossible to please everyone. We can only do our best. A. hearof B. make happy C. know well D. look down47. My neighbor was like a cat on hot bricks before her driving test. A. very exited B. sad C. relaxed D. very nervous48. A group of young men hope that getting this kind of job will finally be the ticket to success. A. road B. gate C. street D. direction49. The first question was difficult, but the rest were pretty easy. A. 休息 B. 安定 C. 其余的 D.停止50. I lost my pet pig, but it came back yesterday. As the saying goes: an old horse knew the way. A. 塞翁失马 B. 老马识途 C. 马失前蹄 D.马到成功第二节 完形填空从A,B,C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） A green life sometimes just needs a good idea like sharing cars. Its a new way of thinking. You can use a car but you dont need to own it. Now the idea of “ car sharing” has become 51 in many countries. As we know, most cars 52 in garages for much time. In fact, we drive our own cars 53 one or two hours a day on average(平均). When we dont use them, we have to pay for parking and 54 things. That costs too much money. To 55 money, some people come up with the idea of “ car sharing”. If we share a car, well only 56 when we use it.Now many people are starting to do car sharing. In Switzerland, almost 40,000 people have 57 it. Japan is also trying to make 58 popular around the country.Car sharing is the beginning of a new idea in 59 . It is also very for us to travel everywhere 60 buying a car. Do you love to share a car with others?51. A. popular B. interesting C. funny52. A. are washed B. are driven C. are parked53. A. as far as B. as long as C. as much as54. A. other B. others C. another55. A. make B. save C. find56. A. spend B. cost C. pay57. A. joined B. covered C. dropped58. A. time saving B. money saving C. car sharing59. A. fashion B. transportation C. family60. A. without B. with C. by第三部分 阅读理解 （共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）AOnce a circle missed a wedge(楔子). The circle wanted to be whole, so it went around looking for its missing piece. But because it was incomplete and therefore could roll only very slowly. It admired the flowers along the way. It chatted with grasses. It enjoyed the sunshine. It found lots of different pieces, but none of them fit. So it left them all by the side of the road and kept on searching. Then one day the circle found a piece that fit perfectly. It was so happy. It put the found piece into itself and began to roll. Now it was a perfect circle, it could roll very fast, too fast to notice the flowers or to talk to the grasses. When it rolled so quickly, it realized how different the world seemed. Then it stopped, left the found piece by the side of the road and rolled slowly away.The lesson of the story , I suggested, was that in some strange sense we are more whole when we are missing something. The man who has everything isnt in some ways a whole man. He will never know what it feels like to yearn(渴望), to hope, to come true the dream of something better.根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误(F)。 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）61. At first, the circle couldnt roll fast, because it wanted to chat with the grasses.62. The circle didnt find the missing piece at last.63. When it was a perfect circle, it rolled too fast to notice the flowers or to talk to the grasses.64. The circle stopped by the side of the road and enjoyed the sunshine.65. In some days, a man still will be perfect even if he misses something.BUniversity of Oxford is the oldest university in the English-speaking world and its one of the top university in the world. There is no clear date when the university started, but teaching began at Oxford in some forms in 1096 and developed quickly from 1167.There are 39 independent(独立的) colleges at Oxford, attracting students and learned men from across the world. There are over 100 libraries for the students and learned men to use. At University of Oxford, they also provide a number of money for the best students. Of course, if you want to study here, first you have to reach a certain level of English language.College life at Oxford is very exciting but busy. The groups of college provide a friendly and welcoming home for students while the college are strict with students about their studies. Many Chinese students are studying here. The number of Chinese students at the university has grown quickly over the past 10 years.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）66. How many libraries are there at Oxford?A. Only 100 B. Just 100 C. More than 100 D. less than 10067. What do you have to do first if you want to ask fir studying at Oxford? You have to_. A. be independent B. pass a certain level test of English languageC. study English hard D. be the best students68. Hows the college life at Oxford? Its full of _ and has _. A. excitement; much school work to do B. excitement; no school work to do C. attraction; no school work to do D. attraction; a little school work to do69. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. The college arent strict in studies. B. Only because of 39 dependent colleges, thousands of students come here to study. C. The university of Oxford is the most important and successful one in the world. D. The university of Oxford provides a number of money for most students.70. Whats the best title for the passage? A. The College Life B. The Famous Learners at Oxford C. The Chinese Students at Oxford D. The University of OxfordCPaper is one of the most important products ever invented by man. The invention of paper meant that more people could be educated because more books could be printed. Paper provided an important way to communicate with knowledge.Paper was first made in China about 2,000 years ago. In Egypt and the West, paper was not very commonly used before the year 1400. Paper was not made in southern Europe until about the year 1100. After that, the foresty countries of Canada, Sweden, Norway, Finland, and the United States because the most important in paper-making. Today Finland makes the best paper in the world. And it has the biggest paper industry in the world. When we think of paper, we think of newspapers, books, letters, envelopes, and writing paper. So paper plays an important role in our lives.Paper is very good for keeping you warm. Houses are often insulated(隔热)with paper. You perhaps seen homeless men sleep on a large number of newspapers. They are insulating themselves from the cold. In Finland, in winter it is sometimes 40 degrees below zero. The farmers wear paper boots in the snow. Nothing could be warmer.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）71. What did the invention of paper mean? It meant _.A. more people could be educated B. more books could be printedC. paper is one of the most important products D. Paper was invented by man.72. When was paper made in southern Europe? A. Before 1100. B. After 1400. C. After 1100. D. Before 140073. Which country makes the best paper? A. Norway. B. Canada C. The United States. D. Finland.74. Whats the meaning of the sentence “Nothing could be warmer.”?A. Books are warmer. B. Newspapers are warmer. C. Paper is the warmest. D. Houses are the warmest. 75. Whats the main idea of the passage? A. The invention of paper. B. The best paperC. The paper-making D. The uses of paper.第II卷（写作部分 满分25分）第一节 单词填空用括号中所给单词的形式填空，使语篇意思完整，必要时请用否定式。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）In the modern world, advertising is everywhere! Some people think that ads _(be) great. But others hate ads, saying that they make our _(city) and countryside look ugly. Its _(truly) that some ads can be very useful. For instance, they can help you _(compare) two different products and save money. When prices _(list), you can go to the store with the _(low) price. However, some advertising can be confusing or _(leading). Sometimes the picture in an ad looks a lot better than the real thing. At other times, the words _(sounds) good but dont really tell you anything about the quality of the product. So _(your) have to be careful. _(let) their words and pictures fool you.第二节 补全对话根据对话内容，在空白处写出恰当的句子，使句子连贯完整。 所写句子应与所给的标点一致。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）John: Uncle Smith, this is John speaking. Im sorry to call up so late, but may I speak to Jim?Smith: Jim is out. 86 John: OK, please. Jim and I applied an adventure(冒险)tour competition on the Internet a week ago. Today I was told that we were accepted.Smith: Oh, that must be dangerous. 87 John: Because we want to do sports and something exciting.Smith: Youd better not. 88 John: Uncle Smith, dont worry. We can take good care of ourselves.Smith: 89 John: Yes. We are ready for it.Smith: Good luck.John: 90 Smith: OK. Ill tell him to call you back later.第三节 书面表达（满分10分）A. Enjoy _.B. Dont forget _.要求： 1. 请从所给的A, B两个题目中任选一个，吧题目补充完整后作答，分值相同。2. 注意紧扣主题，意思连贯，语言通顺，书写规范。3. 不得使用真实姓名和校名，如需要使用，请用Mike, Gina等英文名字，校名统一用Guangming Middle School.4. 词数不少于60.参考答案单项填空：26-30. BCABD 31-35. CDCBA 36-40. CAADB 41-45. DCBDA46-50. BDACB 完形填空：51-55. ACBAB 56-60. CACBA 阅读理解：61-65. FTTFT66-70. CBACB 71-75. ACDCD单词填空：76. are 77. cities 78. true 79. (to)compare 80. are listed 81. lowest 82. misleading 83. sound 84. you 85. Dont let补全对话：86. Can/ May I take a message for you?87. Why do you want to do it? /Why?88. We will sorry about you.89. Are you ready for it?90. Thank you/Thanks/ Thank you very much书面表达：范文：A. Enjoy LearningAs we know, learning is very important to us. All of us must learn hard. At school we should learn all the subjects which are very useful for our life in the future. If we learn hard, we will make our dreams come true. We will feel happy and excited when we can go to a top senior high school by working hard. Besides, we also learn other things that we cant do. If so, we will have some skills and experience that may be good for our future.Without learning ,the life couldnt be so smooth, without enjoying ,the life couldnt be so colorful.范文：B. Dont forget our English teacherWe will graduate from our school soon. But my classmates, please dont forget our English teacher. We all know we cant make so much progress without the help of our English teacher. He is kind to us but strict. Whenever we are in trouble, he will try his best to help us. So we cant f