Unit+3+Understanding+ideas+练习题 高中英语外研版（2019）必修第一册.docx

book 1 unit 3 understanding ideas 练习题一、用单词的适当形式完成句子1Under the _(profession) instruction of his tutor, he finished the paper smoothly. 2My family have lived in this house for several_(generation). 3China is developing very rapidly in all _(respect) and were all proud of our motherland. 4With the final exam _ (approach), all the students are busy going over their lessons. 5As a result, a decision is made to kill the wolves,_ (ignore) the warning that wolves protect the grassland from the invasion of hares, rats and other animals. 6The final examination is drawing near, so we have no choice but _(focus) on our studies. 7The poem describes local _(character) and traditions in a humorous way. 8It _(assume) that a students test scores should be connected with his classroom performance. 9With spring _(approach), the weather is getting warmer. 10Lawyers help others and _ (respect) by others.二、阅读理解AWhen I was a kid, I was close to my dad, but as I grew older, my dad and I grew further apart. We always had totally different opinions. He thought that going to college was a waste of time, but for me it was important to finish college. He wanted me to work my way to the top as he had done in his field, but I wanted a different life. There was a time when we did not talk with each other.A few months ago, I heard that my 84-year-old dad was in poor health. When he called and asked whether I could move from Colorado back to Tennessee to help him, I knew he was seriously ill. I am his only child and so it was time to meet my fathers requirement. Two weeks after moving back, we bought a boat and started fishing again. Fishing was one of the few things that we did while I was young and that we both enjoyed. It is strange but true that as we are fishing we are able to put things that have kept us apart for so many years behind us. We are able to talk about things that we have never talked about before. Fishing has been healing the old wounds that have kept us apart.It is not important how many fish we catch. It is about enjoying the relationship that we have not had for years. Im 62 and he is 84. When we are on the lake fishing, it is like two kids enjoying life. It is far better to find a way to put the unhappy past behind. I am so lucky to spend the happy time with my father in his last years. Now my heart is filled with love. There is always a smile on my lips.11Why did the author and his father grow further apart?AThey found it hard to reach agreement.BThey lived very far from each other.CThey only communicated by phone.DThey seldom went to see each other.12What made the author move back to Tennessee?AHis father fell ill and needed caring.BHis father invited him to go fishing.CHe decided to live in a different city.DHe regretted being rude to his father.13For the author, fishing with his old father .Ahelps improve his fathers healthBis a good way to get close to natureCmakes him realize the importance of familyDoffers a chance for them to communicate14What can be the best title for the text?AMy Beloved FatherBForgiving Is DifficultCMemories of Old DaysDFishing Brings Us TogetherBAs you are growing and changing, you have more responsibilities and also more freedom to spend time with other people. While you may feel ready to make your own decisions about where and when to go, your parents will put limits on you. So you may find you are arguing with your parents more than you used to. The reason why your parents do this is that they care about you and want to protect you from danger.Here are some tips for how to avoid and handle arguments with your parents:(1)Discuss the rules ahead of time and not at the last minute. This way you will be able to learn their opinions before you make plans. Your parents can also explain to you why each rule is in place. Ask them to give you the chance to explain how the rules make you feel and suggest what you think are right rules. Your parents may be willing to listen to your ideas and use them when making rules that you both agree on.(2)Try to remain calm when your parents say no to something. You will show your parents that you are responsible and mature(成熟的) by talking instead of shouting.(3)Spend time with your family. Some teens argue with their parents over the amount of time they spend with their friends. Communicate with each other and make some special family time so that you can all enjoy the time you spend at home. Suggest activities that your whole family will enjoy together such as going on a hike, taking a bike ride, or going to the beach.15Your parents limit your activity mainly because they .Aare worried about your safetyBare afraid it will affect your studyCthink the thing youll do is badDwant you to be with them at home16We can learn from the passage that the right rules are those .Ayou have to obeyByou and your parents have discussedCyour parents makeDyou and your parents can both accept17When your parents prevent you from doing something, you should .Aargue with themBcontrol yourselfCfight for your freedomDnot listen to them18Whats the purpose of the family activities in the last paragraph?ATo build up their bodies.BTo visit more places of interest.CTo make parents happy.DTo make children and their parents get along better.三、七选五How to calm your teenA major source of teen stress is school exams, and test anxiety is not uncommon. When you recognize your teen is under stress, how can you help your teen stay calm before an exam?Be involved. Parents need to be involved in their teens study. 19 What he looks for is your presence to talk, to cry, or simply to sit with him quietly. Communicate openly with your teen. Encourage your teen to express his worries and fears, but dont let him focus on those fears. Help him get organized. 20 Together, you and your teen can work out a timetable in which he can study for what he knows will be on the test. Provide a calm setting. Help your teen set up a quiet place to study and protect his privacy.Give him a nutritious diet. Its important for your teen to eat a healthy, balanced diet during exam time to focus and do his best. 21 If this happens, encourage your teen to eat light meals or sandwiches. A healthy diet, rather than junk food, is best for reducing stress. 22 Persuade your teen to get some sleep or do something active when he needs a real break from studying. Making time for relaxation, fun, and exercise is important in reducing stress. Help your teen balance his time so that he will feel comfortable taking time out from studying to spend time with friends or rest. Show a positive attitude. 23 Your panic, anxiety and blame contribute to your teens pressure. Make your teen feel accepted and valued for his efforts. Most importantly, reassure (使安心) your teen that things will be all right, no matter what the results are.AEncourage your teen to relax.BThe best thing is simply to listen.CThey will only make the situation worse.DParents attitude will influence their teens emotions.EExam stress can make some teens have no desire for food.FYour teen may also make negative comments about himself.GHelp your teen think about what he has to study and plan accordingly.四、完形填空When Chris decided to study teaching, he knew his father would be upset. Chris found it hard to make decisions, if they 24 his successful fathers expectations.The 25-year-old special-education teacher, who lives in Maryland, US, wanted to make a 25 in the lives of children. His father, a successful doctor, however, thought he should study 26 .Chris father had worked hard, 27 to offer his children some help in future medicine study, and he wanted them to make the most of it. For a long time, Chris 28 he would follow his fathers example. 29 , when he started studying science in college, he realized medicine wasnt a 30 . Breaking the news to his father was 31 . “My father was really disappointed.” Chris admitted.Chris, the kid of a famous doctor, felt as if he was acknowledged as his fathers child rather than as himself. That might be because his father 32 more attention than he did, 33 the situation. And theres a whole world of children like Chris, whose parents cast (扔、掷) large shadows 34 their lives. For these children, who grow up in the shadows of overbearing (压倒性的) parents may later try to copy their careers success to gain 35 .But its possible to settle differences and 36 from a parents shadow. Each individual is 37 and we should never compare ourselves with others blindly, even if this person is our own parent. What really 38 is to make correct decisions that fit us in deed.24Awent againstBagreed withCtook overDrooted in25AfortuneBdifferenceCdecisionDstory26AeducationBmedicineClawDart27AexpectingBcomplainingCconfirmingDadmitting28AsuggestedBopposedCassumedDrealized29AMoreoverBThereforeCOtherwiseDHowever30AfitBcareerCcaseDchoice31ApleasantBimpossibleCstressfulDshameful32AattractedBpaidCneededDdivided33Ainstead ofBregardless ofCdue toDaccording to34AoffBfromCinDover35ArecognitionBaccessCwealthDindependence36AswitchBescapeCmanageDbenefit37AambitiousBsocialCgreatDunique38AappearsBprovesCmattersDhappens五、用单词的适当形式完成短文Grandfather and Father are playing chess when Son comes in. Son tells his father that he doesnt want to go to university, 39 surprises his father. Son plans to focus 40 his band and have a career in music when he leaves school. However, in Fathers eyes, 41 (play) in a band is not a job. Father is a lawyer and intends his son to choose the career as well. He thinks lawyers help people and 42 (respect) by others. When theyre having an 43 (argue), Grandfather tells both of them to calm down. He reminds Father of his decision when Father 44 (be) his sons age. At that time, Grandfather didnt force Father 45 (follow) his will and Father eventually found a career 46 (suit) his own talents. Finally, Grandfather asks Son to take his advice 47 (serious) that he should go to university and play music at 48 same time. Son takes Grandfathers advice and agrees to have a try.六、作文49某英语报社面向中学生征文，题目为My experience of doing housework。请写一篇短文投稿。内容包括：1.你做家务的经历；2.你的感受和收获。注意：1.词数100左右；2.短文题目已为你写好。My experience of doing housework_学科网（北京）股份有限公司