Unit+3+I'm+more+outgoing+than+my+sister+同步练习 人教版英语八年级上册.docx
Section A考点一:重点单词 both 词意 1: both A and B : 两个都:neither : 既不. 也不: either : 或者.或者 : all : none : 1. 他们两个人都在上海工作。are working in Shanghai.2. There are two buildings in my school and of them are in front of the library.(易 错题)A. both B. all C. either D. none3. I like singing and dancing. Mike likes singing and dancing, too.(合并为一句) Mike I like singing and dancing.loud词性:词意:adv: 词意:1. Please speak (loud) so that all of us can hear you.(3) quiet 词性:词意:adv: 词意:1 . She walked into the bedroom (quiet) because it was too late.2 .一Mary is a girl. Yes, she speaks at any time.A. quietly; quiet B. quiet; quiet C. quiet; quietly D. quietly; quietly outgoing 词性:词意:比较级:1.Alice is as as Ellen. Yes, but she's than Ellen.(原仓(J题)A. taller; outgoing B. tall; more outgoing C. taller; more outgoing D. tall; outgoingclear词性:词意:比较级:1. It's too far to see (clear).which词意:哪一个:1 .一Here are two hats on the desk. one is yours? -The one with a lovely cat on it. A. What B. Which C. How D. Where2. There are so many men in the photo.is your father? The one in the black jacket.A. Where . B. What C. How D. Which3. The girl with short curly hair is my best friend.(对画线部分提问) is your best friend?win词性:词意:v-ed: 唱歌比赛:1. Frank always (win) a model car in the game .2 .她在歌唱比赛中获得了一等奖。She the first prize in the.3 . Class Two (win) the basketball game again yesterday afternoon. though 词意:A : 1. he is young, he knows a lot.A. But; / B. Though; / C. Though; but D. But; though考点二:重点短语 get up early 词意:(2) hard -working 词意:比较级:1. Li Mei is(工作努力的)and she reads English every morning. as . as. .词意:not as . as. /not so . as.词意:1. 汤姆和他的朋友一样努力。Tom ishis friend.2. Bob didn t sing as (good) as Tom.3. Bill is 1. 8 meters tall. I am 1. 8 meters tall, too.(合并为一句)Bill is me. the most important thing 词意:;1.现在最重要的事情是学好英语。thing now is English well. with shorter hair 词意:1 .那个留着短头发的女孩是我来自加拿大的新朋友。The girlis my new friend from Canada.2 . My sister Alice is a beautiful girl big eyes and black hair.A. in B. on C. with D. for© learn something new 词意: have fun 词意 : =() = ()jhave fun + ()考点三:重点句式反意疑问句:一反意疑问句遵循“"原则在“”的句式中,yes翻译成“” ,no翻译成“1. It's Father's Day, ? Yes. Let's buy a gift for our dad.A. isn, t it B. doesn, t it C. isn, t he D. doesn, t he2.一Your sister Sarah is more outgoing than you, ? Yes, she is.A. is she B. isn,t she C. does she D. doesn,t sheGrammar FocusA形容词和副词比较级形容词和副词有三个等级:原级、比较级和最高级。其中比较级表示“",用于两者(人或事物)之间的比较。»形容词和副词比较级的构成(1) 一般在形容词或副词词尾加er。eg: small f ; smart (2)以字母e结尾的形容词或副词,在词尾加eg: close f ; nice (3)以重读闭音节结尾且词尾只有一个辅音字母的形容词或副词,要先双写这个辅音字母,再加-er。 eg: big f ; thin f :(4)以“辅音字母+y”结尾的形容词或副词,先将y改为i,再加er。eg: early f ; happy f 多音节和部分双音节形容词或副词,在其前加more构成比较级。eg: beautiful f ; interesting ; (6)部分不规则形容词或副词的比较级eg: good/well ; bad/badly/ill f ; many/much f ; little f ;old f /; far f /一、写出下列形容词或副词的比较级。1. quiet 2. interesting3. quickly4. much 5. easy .6. wet 7. Well8. fine 9. friendly 10. ImportantA形容词、副词(同级、比较级和最高级)句式。 同级比较句型1)表示“与一样”I am as thin as my mother.我和我妈妈一样瘦。1. Mike, s bike is as (new) as mine.2. Li Hua is as as Li Ming.A. heavyB. more heavy C. most heavy D. heavier3. Tom is of the same height as Jack. Tom is Jack.2)表示“与不一样”The weather here is not as/so hot as that in Wuhan.这里的天气不如武汉热。1. Sam didn,t jump so as Jim.A. high B. higher C. highly D. more highly2. Amy doesn,t run as (quick) as Sarah.* 比较级句型1)表示“比更”China is larger than Italy.中国比意大利大。. He runs faster than me他比我跑得快。.1. His brother is (thin) than him.2. Tom is (hard-working) than any other boy in his class.3. 这棵树比那棵树高两米。This tree is two than that one.4. Betty is ten years old. David is twelve years old.(合并为一句)David is two years Betty.5. 一Time is money. But I think time is money.A. as important as B. more important than C. the most important D. less important as6. Mary is 6 years old and Ted is 8 years old. Mary is than Ted.7. He is not as tall as his father. His father is him.8. 一Alice is as as Ellen. Yes, but she s than Ellen.(原仓题)A. taller; outgoing B. tall; more outgoing C. taller; more outgoing D. tall; outgoing9. My bag is smaller than .(超难易错题)A. her B. hers C. she D. she is 2)表示“不如”The book is less interesting than that one.这本书不如那本书有趣。1 .Many boy students think physics is geography. I agree. I'm weak in geography.A. much difficult than B. as difficult as C. less difficult than D. more difficult than2 . r m more beautiful than Lily. Lily is than me.3)表示“越来越”Our country is becoming stronger and stronger.我们的国家正变得越来越强大。L我希望我们的国家变得越来越好。1 hope our country will become.2 . The earth is getting and (warm).3 . The Internet makes the world .A. small and small B. smaller and smaller C. small and smaller D. smaller and small4.Our country is becoming .A. beautiful and more beautiful B. more beautiful and more beautifulC. more beautiful and more D. more and more beautiful4)表示“越,越The more, the better.多多益善(越多,越好)。1. 你学习越努力,你的成绩就会越好。(汉译英)you study,grades you will get.2. The (hard) you study, the (much) you will learn.3. The (few) cars people drive, the (little) pollution there will be.4. you travel, your life experience will be.A. The less; the moreB. The more; the lessC. The more; the richer D. The less; the richer5. The we do for other people, the we will be.A. much; happier B. more; happy C. more; happierD. much; happy6. 2021 龙东The harder you work, the (luck) you will be.6)表示“两者中比较的”。The apple is the bigger of the Zj肛 这个苹果是两个中较大的。1. Who is (tall) of the two girls?2. Of the two girls, I find Lucy the (good).7)表示询问“更的那一个"(比较级的特殊疑问句)Who is stronger. Jack or Bill ?杰克和比尔,谁最强壮?Who runs faster. Jack or Bill ?杰克和比尔,谁跑得更快?1 .Who is runner, Mike or Sam? -Mike is. He is good at running.A. faster B. slower C. the faster D. the slower2 .Which is , the blue one or the red one? -The blue one.A. good B. better . C. best D. well3 .一Who is runner, Mike or Sam? Mike is. He is good at running.A. fasterB. slower C, the faster D. the slower4 . Is Mike smarter than Jack?(改为选择疑问句) , Mike or Jack?8)比较级表达最高级句式表示“比其他任何一个都更”="最”Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world.珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最高的山。 =Qomolangma is higher than any other mountain in the world.珠穆朗玛峰比世界上任何一个山都高。表示“比其他剩余的都更”="最”Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world.珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最高的山。 =Qomolangma is higher than the other mountains in the world.珠穆朗玛峰比世界上其他山都高。1 .汤姆比班里的其他同学都跳得高。Tom jumpsin the class.Tom jumpsin the class.2 .尼罗河比其他任何河流都要长。The Nile isriver.3 . The Dead Sea is the deepest salt lake in the world.(改为同义句)The Dead Sea is than salt lake in the world.4 . Ann is (careful) than any other student in her class.最高级句型1)表示“最”Mary is the quietest of all my friends.玛丽是我朋友中最文静的。Mary is the quietest in my class.玛丽在我们班是最文静的。1. Helen is the (young) person in her family.2. 珠穆朗玛峰是世界最高峰。(汉译英)Mount Qomolangma is the world, s mountain.3. Jack sings as as Micheal. Judy sings of all. (good)4. What's the (deep) sea in the world?5. The red box is the (heavy) of the five.6. Miss Wang is (popular) teacher of all.7. As we all know, China has the population in the world.A. mostB. more C. largest . D larger2)表示询问“最的那一个“(最高级的特殊疑问句)Who is the strongest, Tom, Jack or Bill ?汤姆、杰克和比尔,谁最强壮?Who runs the fastest, Tom, Jack or Bill ?汤姆、杰克和比尔,谁跑得最快?1 .Which is clothes store in the town?Dream Clothes. It's than Blue Moon.A. the best; better B. the best; best C. best; the better D. best; better2 .一Who is runner, Mike or Sam? -Mike is. He is good at running.A. fasterB. slower C. the faster D. the slower3)表示“最之一”Tina is one of the friendliest girls.绽娜是最友善的女孩之一。1. The West Lake is one of (famous) lakes in China.比较级修饰词a little , a bit , even , still , much , a lot , far 等可修饰比较级。2. Baby pandas are much (heavy) than adult pandas.3. 一Do the twins look the same? No, Jane is taller than Claire.A. little B. more C. a little D. very3.She looks younger than she really is.A. much B. more . C. very D. too隐性比较(没有than的情况)通过 比较Who runs faster, Lucy or Lily?谁跑得更快,露西还是莉莉?You' d better come earlier next time.你最好下次来早一点。1. Are you feeling much (well) today?2. This camera is too expensive. I'd like a one.A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest . D. more expensive3. Annie decides to work harder and get better grades next year.A. many B. much C. more D. most4. Both my grandpa and grandma are eighty years old, but my grandma is (healthy).5. r m sorry this coat is not big enough for me. I want a one.(易错题)A. big B. bigger C. small D. smallerthe的省略情况1)形容词:He is my best friend .This is Tom's newest movie.形容词的最高级前,当形容词 前有、等修饰词时可 O2)副词:副词的最高级前 Section B考点一:重点单词make词性:词意: v-ed: :make + () make + ()1. 一Frank, are your parents strict with you?一Yes. They always make me my homework before I go out.A. to finishing B. finishing C. to finish D. finishlaugh词性:词意:v-ed: 1 . The story was so interesting that we all (laugh).2 .比尔是个有趣的男孩,他总是使我们发笑。Bill is a funny boy and he always.3 3) true词性:词意:adv: 词意:n: ;词意:1. She didn t want anyone to know how she (true) felt.2. Do you think it is a (true) beautiful park? serious词性:;词意1: 词意2: 比较级:1. Miss Li is (serious) than Mr. Wang. touch 词性: 词意: v-es : touch one's heart : 1 . Don, t (触摸)the robot. ItJ s dangerous.2 .这个女孩的故事非常感人,打动了我们的心。The girV s story was very moving and say 词性:词意:.v-es : v-ing : 词意:1. "Time is money. " is one of my favorite (谚语).考点二:重点短语 be talented in 词意: talented 词性: ;词意: ,be talented in + () be talented in + ()1. Mike is a (talent) actor. We like his movies very much. the same as 词意:反义词 :1 .哈尔滨冬季的天气与海口的不同。The weather in Harbin in winter that in Haikou.2 .我的好朋友喜欢和我做同样的事情。My good friend likes to do me.3 . My friend likes to do things me.A. same; as B. same; to C. the same; as D. the same; to4 . Lily, s new computer is the same Lucy's but different mine.A. as; from B. as; as C. from; from D. from; as(3) be good at 词意: = -be good at + ()1 .休很擅长绘画,她在艺术方面有天赋。Sue isdrawing and she is art.2 .一Is your sister good sports? No, but she is talented music.(原仓(题)A. at; with B. for; in C. at; in . D. for; with(4) care about 词意: 小心 : 照顾: = 1.他的父母非常关心他。His parentshim very much. that' s why 词意:1 .这就是她喜欢交朋友的原因。she enjoys making friends. study hard 词意: work hard 词意: 1. He works (hard) than any of the students in his class. as long as 词意:1.只要完成了作业,你就可以看电视。you finish your homework, you can watch TV. bring out 词意: bring out the best in sb. 词意: 1 .吉娜帮我激发出自己的潜能。Gina helps tothe best in me.2 .我最好的朋友总是帮我把最好的一面展现出来。My best friend always helps to the best me.(9) get good grades 词意:1 .她取得的成绩总是比我好。She always than I do. reach for one, s hand 词意: in fact词意:1.实际上,我认为你是对的。,I think you're right. break one,s arm 词意:be similar to 词意:1 . My dress is similar color hers.A. in; with B. with; to C. in; to D. to; in2 .这本杂志与那本相类似。This magazine is that one.考占二.重占句式对藁X来说做某事是怎么样的:1. Mrs. Green always says it's important her students these rules.(易错题)A. for; to follow B. of; to follow C. for; follow D. of; follow2. It's not easy for most people a second language.A. learn . B. learning . C. to learn . D. Learned3. What's your sister? She,s very shy. It's not easy her to make friends.A. for; of B. like; for C. with; for D. like; with