【2021年】江苏省镇江市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案).docx

【2021年】江苏省镇江市-统招专升本英语 真题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1.Companies usually a number of experiments before a new product is launched ()A.practice B.control C.carry D.conduct2.Our daughter didn't know what to () when she first entered the university, as she hadn't make up her mind about her futureA.take in B.take up C.take over D.take after3.Our students are free to study () interests themA.that B. whichever C.whatever D. any thing4.Jack had an advantage over Bill he knew Spanish ()A.in that B.just as C.so that D.because of5.1 can't finish the work on time you help me translate the texts ()A.unless B.if C.where D.lest6.California relies heavily on income from fruit crops, and ()A.to do FloridaB.so Florida tooC.so Florida doesD.so does Florida7.Seldom did we realize that many of our hair problems what we eat()A.rely on B.refer to C.result from D.respond to8.Lef s go on a picnic this weekend, ()A.will we B.shall we C.would we D.should we9.It has been reported that more than one kid with the Bird Flu ()A.have been infectedB.has been infectedC.have infectedD.has been infecting10 .harder, you could have passed this exam ()A.Were you workedB.Had you workedC.If you workedD.If you have worked二、完型填空(10题)11 . 0A.or B.and C.among D.between12 .()A上e B.having to be C.being D.have to be13 .52.()A.original B.proper C.parallel D.precious14.71.()A.students B.instructors C.professors D.assistants15.50.()A.experiment B.operation C.treatment D.movement16. ()A.finished B.took out C.dropped D.picked up 17.53.()A.to speak B.fdr speaking C.to speaking D.to speaking of18.72.()A.not long ago B.in the future C.even now D上efdre long19.43.()A上oss B.guest C.maid D.customer20.1 was sitting at the bar of a local restaurant having lunch and taking a break.A pretty girl who looked about 25 walked in and sat down in a booth (雅座)waiting 1 her friend. It didn't210ng before I saw she was trying to stay 3from other people's gaze and my heart sank. You could see her hair was4and, at such a young age, she was receiving chemo (化疗).I sat there 5her trying to remain composed (镇静的)and she was having a(n) 6time of it. 17fbr her, imagining what it must be like to go through thisand yet I know some of her 8. You see I lost my wife, the love of my life just a few short years ago and watched her slowly fade away. I needed to give a message of9to this girl. But how? What could I do?Then it occurred lOme! I called over her waitress and explained that I wanted to buy the girl and her friend their 1 Ibut I also told her not to tell her it was me. I also 12the waitress a note to give to the girl.The note 13as follows:Someone today thought you were beautiful; someone today thought your smile glowed with 14; someone today thought your eyes 15up the world; someone today cared and wanted you to know this. Enjoy the rest of your day, pretty young lady. About 15 minutes later, the young girl asked fbr her 16 and I watched as she was told it was paid fbr. She asked why? Who? What fbr? The waitress simply handed her the note and explained to her the gentleman 17did it left.I watched as she slowly read the note. Her eyes grew moist, for only a moment, and then came the smile! A huge, beautiful, 18smile! She lit up the room and then sat up straight, not 19who saw her. Her friend also beamed.It's not how we look or what we have; it's not our houses or how many cars we have; nor is it how much money we can earn. It's all about how much we care and what we do, 20if s making someone feel pretty only fbr a moment1 ()A.in B.of C.to D.fbr三、翻译(3题)21 .除了继续前进，我们没有别的选择22 .The mirror is linked to a care provider, who can remotely check whether a patient at home is actually taking medicine and brushing his or her teeth23 .He is the only one of the sons in the family who speaks English四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .The film is an award winner and is ()25 .A new system of quality control was to overcome the shortcomings in the firm's products ()26 .There was such a long queue outside the China Pavilion that we gave up ()五、单选题(0题)27 .Lef s go on a picnic this weekend,()A.will we B.shall we C.would we D.should we六、单选题(0题)28.Our main concern is to the living standard of the people ()A.raise B.rise C.arise D.arouse参考答案l.D在一项新产品发布前，公司通常会进行很多次试验。考点词义辨析【精析】Dpractice ：练习,实践；control ：控制，管理；carry ：运送, 携带；conduct ：实施，执行。根据句意可知，选D2.B我们的女儿在初入大学的时不知道该从事什么，因为她没有决定好 自己的未来。考点词义辨析【精析】Btake in ：接受,理解；take up ：拿起，开始从事；take over ： 接管；take after ：与相像。根据句意可知，选B3 .C我们的学生可以自由选择任何他们感兴趣的内容来学习。考点名词性从句【精析】C空处需要一个连接代词来引导宾语从句，该代词在从句中作 主语，并且该词应表示不论什么的意思。四个选项中只有选项C符合题 意，whatever 相当于 anything thato故选 C4 .A句意：杰克比比尔优秀因为他懂西班牙语。本题考查词组辨析。just as意为同一样；so that意为因此,以便；in that和because of都有因为的意思，但becauseof后面跟名词或动名词，而不能跟从句，in that 可以引导句子，因此A正确5 .A除非你帮我翻译这些文章，否则我无法按时完成工作。考点状语从句【精析】A分析句子结构可知，空处引导了一个条件状语从句。unless ： 如果不，除非，引导条件状语从句；if ：如果，引导条件状语从句；where ： 在的地方，可以弓I导定语从句、名词性从句和地点状语从句；lest ： 以免，唯恐，引导目的状语从句。根据句意可知，选A6 .D加利福尼亚的收入严重依赖于水果作物，佛罗里达也是如此。考点倒装句【精析】D如果前面的句子所述的情况也适用于后面的句子，后面的句 子常用so（肯定句）,neither/nor（否定句）弓|导倒装句，即so/neither/nor+be 动词/情态动词/助动词+主语。由于前面的句子是肯定句，所以此处应用 so引导。同时由relies可知，此处应用助动词does0故选D7 .CCrely on :依靠，依赖；refer to ：提到，涉及；result from ：由造成，由于；responds ：回答，对做出反应。根据句意可知，选C8 .B这周末我们去野餐，好吗？考点反意疑问句【精析】B由Lefs开头的第一人称祈使句Let、do sth.,其后的反意疑问 句部分通常用肯定式shall we。故选B9 .B据报道，不止一个孩子感染了禽流感。考点主谓一致和动词语态【精析】Bmorethanone+单数名词意为不止一个，作主语时谓语动词应用单数形式。根据句意可知，infect （传染）与kid之间是逻辑上的 动宾关系，应用被动语态。故选B10.B如果你再努力一些，你就能通过这场考试了。考点虚拟语气【精析】B根据句意可知，逗号前面是一个非真实条件句。由主句中的 could have passed可知，从句是对过去情况的虚拟，其完整表达为Ifyou had worked harder, If可以省略，此时需将助动词had提至主语you之 前。故选B11.B 考点词语搭配题【精析】Bbothand为固定搭配，意为两者都12.C13.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Boriginal ：原始的,最初的；proper ：适当的，恰当的；parallel ： 平行的，相同的；precious ：宝贵的，珍贵的。根据句意虽然动物园里的 天鹅在适当的照顾下普遍看起来很开心可知，选B14.D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D根据空后的who help us mark students'written work以及下句 中的TAs可推断出，此处应为teaching assistants,意为助教15.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bexperiment ：实验；operation ：操作，手术；treatment ：治疗, 处理；movement:运动，移动。根据句意通过切断翼骨梢的手术可知，选 B16.C本题考查对上下文的理解。finish结束；take out取出；drop扔掉； pick up捡起来。分析句意，受到惊吓，肯定会扔下书跑掉。故C正确 17.CC语法结构题。根据上下文可知，此处表达的意思是我习惯于用外 语和不懂英语的人交流。beusedtodoingsth.:习惯于做某事，符合题意。 故选C18 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cnotlongago:不久以前；in the future:未来；even now:即使在现 在；before long:不久以后。根据本句谓语动词are use for可知，这里讲 述的是现在的情况。故选C19 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C 根据空后的 Go get them. If you're lucky you'll finish shopping by sundown.可知，Bee小姐对作者很不友好，所以maid （佣人）符合语 境，这里表达的是除了你我之外这里没有别人，而且我不是你的佣人。 boss:老板；guest ：客人；customer ：顾客。故选C20 .D 考点词语搭配题【精析】Dwaitfor为固定搭配，意为等待。故选D21 .We have no choice but to move forward22 .这面镜子与一位护理人员相连，该护理人员可以远程检查病人是否确 实正在家中服药和刷牙23 .他是这个家庭中唯一说英语的那个儿子24 .D这部电影得了奖，值得一看。考点非谓语动词be worth后可接名词或动名词作宾语，意为值得做，用主动形式表示被 动意义。故选D25 .C公司引进了一种新的质量监测系统来克服产品的不足。考点词义辨析invest :投资，购买；inform :通知，告知；introduce :介绍，引进 instruct ： 教授，命令，指示。根据句意可知，选C26 .C中国馆外排了如此长的队伍，最终我们放弃了。考点词义辨析【精析】unfortunately:不幸地；purposefully:果断地，有明确目标 地;eventually ：最后，最终；initially:最初，首先。根据句意可知，选C 27.B这周末我们去野餐，好吗？考点反意疑问句【精析】B由Lefs开头的第一人称祈使句Let's do sth.,其后的疑问句部 分通常用肯定式shall we。故选B28.AA句意我们主要关注的是提高人民的生活水平。词义辨析题。raise ： 增加，提高（后可直接加宾语）；rise：上升，达到较高的水平（不及物 动词）；arise ：呈现，发生（不及物动词常与from连用）；arouse ：唤醒， 激起。根据句意答案应选A