【2023年】陕西省宝鸡市-统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案).docx

【2023年】陕西省宝鸡市一统招专升本英语 预测试题(含答案)学校:班级:姓各 考号:一、单选题(10题)1.1 .Come on, be realistic; life is not () it was in your timeA.what B.which C.when D.that1.8 y law, personal of guns is illegal in China ()A.wealth B.possession C.need D.property1.9 in university when I am 20 years old ()A.am studying B.will study C.have studied D.will be studying4 .The college is planning to offer more English courses to () the needs of beginners of EnglishA.meet with B.mcet C.supply D.satisfy with5 . After being rescued from the air crash, the people agreed that they had much to ()A.thank B.be thanked C.be thankful D.be thankful for1.1 think we should stop arguing and work together, if we want to get near a solution to the problem ()A. any where B. every where C. no where D.somewhere7 .The kind of office equipment will certainly makes a (n) to the wayI do my job ()A.sense B.difference C.effect D.mcaning8 .Nothing can unless you tell us the truth ()A.do B.does C.have been done D.be done9 .Parents have their concern about violence in some children's shows () A.expressed B.accepted C.complained D.expected10 . American women were the right of voting until 1920 after manyyears of hard struggle ()A.deprived B.ncglcctcd C.refused D.dcnicd二、完型填空(10题)H. 0A.incomplete B.infinite C.definite D.delicate12. 0A.mistakcs B.manners C.spccch D.action13.44.()A.get B.attract C.cheat D.approach14.72.()A.in B.with C.on D.up15.67.()A.act B.landing C.stcp D.trip16 .Have you eaten your meal? It is traditionally the first sentence coming out of our _41 when we Chinese _42 each other. This _43 greeting can best show that food culture is very important in our everyday life. Whatever the _44_, whether it be for business negotiation or for family gathering, people like to _45 together to make business negotiation successful or to _46_ family ties. Without dining together, all gathering might be regarded _47 not satisfying and not complete. Eating does not just mean _48_ the stomach; being able to enjoy a good _49_ of food, and knowing what and how to eat are all viewed as a good fortune.There's probably _50_ place in this world that has as great a _51_ of delicious food as China and has a long and rich food culture as China.On the one hand, many famous people, known as epicures, _52_ a lot to developing Chinese food culture. Su Dongpo, a great poet of the Song Dynasty, was famous not only for being outstanding _53 writing, but also for being talented _54 an epicure. His creation Dongpo Pork is a popular and _55 praised dish.Another person is Yuan Mei, who also plays a very important role _56 developing Chinese food culture. In his book Sui Yuan Shi Dan Yuan Mei talked about cooking _57_ and northern and southern dishes systematically. This book _58 over 300 dishes popular in the 18th century China, ranging _59 exotic meat dishes _60_ superb seafood 41.()A.mind B上rain C.heart D.memory17 .There is a saying that money can't bring you happinesslike money and happiness could not go hand in hand.The longer version of the saying51: but it sure helps.Can money buy happiness? We all need money, which is a 52fact. In times of depression we hear heartbreaking stories of people losing their jobs and homes. Saying that money doesn't bring happiness to them would be53 thoughtless. To the less fortunate ones money equals the continuing of their normal everyday life and that normal life is54 we find our true happiness in life. So yesmoney can be a great 55in bringing happiness in life.and what about those who have their jobs? How often do they sacrifice (牺牲) their whole life to the pursuit of money? Now there are many people who feel true 56 in the gamethey love to work long hours to earn more money, and we should let them do just that. Let them follow their57, because money can be a great motivator in achieving their better things in life.We often hear58of how these long working hours have caused problems in people's591ives because they don't have time fbr their friends and family. Money and happiness sure don't seem to go hand in hand in this case.Where does the balance between personal life and a life spent pursuing money and possessions60?I believe money and happiness6leach other. What is money to us? I've come to think it62freedomfreedom to do what we want or be our tme selves with less stress. But we can do things like that63without money, too. So money is not the 64 condition fbr happiness. Only when we65the two, can money and happiness really go hand in hand51. 0A.puts B.has C.gives D.adds52. 22.()A.parties B.races C.countries D.ages19.59.()A.where B.how C.because D.why20.70.()A.remain B.keep C.make D.cause三、翻译(3题)21 .Man,s preoccupation with time derives ultimately fi,om his unique relationship to it. All animals arc changed by it, but only human can manipulate it22 .由于全球气候变暖，海平面在一点点地上升()23 .When they get to the ground, they can't wait to call everyone they know and tell them they just jumped out of an airplane四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .Many people in Africa seem to be of the American way oflife:driving everywhere ()25 .He began to take politics only when he left school ()26 .Trains stop here in order to () passengers五、单选题（0题）27 .The tall tree,leaves are darker than those of the other two, is as old as my grandpa （）A.which B.whose C.of that D.that六、单选题（0题）28 . the best in a science competition, the three students were awarded scholarships totalling $ 21,000 （）A.To be judged B.Judged C.Having judged D.Judging参考答案LA来吧，现实点吧；生活已不是你那个年代的样子了。考点名词性从句【精析】A分析句子结构可知，空处缺少一个引导表语从句的连接词, 同时该词在从句中还作was的表语，四个选项中只有what （什么）有 此用法29 B根据法律规定，在中国个人持有枪支是违法的。考点词义辨析【精析】Bwealth:财富；possession:持有,拥有;need:需要；property:财产, 房地产。根据句意可知，选B3 .D到我20岁的时候，我将会在大学里学习。考点动词时态【精析】D根据句中的when 1am 20 years old和句意可知，从句使用了 一般现在时表示将来，所以此处表示在将来某时正在进行的动作，应用 将来进行时，即shall/will be+现在分词的形式。A项为现在进行时，B 项为一般将来时，C项为现在完成时，均不符合题意。故选D4 .B学院正打算开设更多英语课程来满足英语初学者的需要。考点词语搭配【精析】Bmcet the needs of为固定搭配，意为满足的需要5 .D6 .DDget somewhere意为取得进展，为固定搭配。故选D7.B句意：这样的办公设备无疑将会对我的工作方式产生影响。考查固 定搭配。make sense:有意义、讲得通；make a difference to sb./sth .：对某 人（某物）产生影响；have an effect on sth .：对有影响；选项D不能与to搭配。根据句子意思应该选择B8 .DD句意：除非你告诉我们真相，否则我们什么都做不了。动词的语态 题。分析句子结构可知，主语nothing与谓语动词do之间为动宾关系, 应该用被动语态，故选D9 .A父母表达了他们对一些少儿节目中的暴力内容的担忧。考点词义辨析【精析】Aexpress ：表达，表示；accept ：接受，承认；complain ：抱怨， 控诉；expect ：期望，指望。根据句意可知，选A10 .AAdeprive :剥夺，deprive sb. of sth.为常用搭配,意为剥夺某人某物, 使某人丧失某物,符合题意。neglect :忽视；refuse :拒绝；deny :拒绝, 否定。根据句意可知，选A11 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cincomplete:不完整的；infinite:无限的；definite:清楚的,确定的；delicate: 精致的。根据句意可知，应选C12 .C本题考查对句意的理解。mistake错误；manners行为；speech讲话； action行为。分析句意，鹦鹉只会模仿人的语言，故C正确13 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dget ：获得；attract :吸引；cheat ：欺骗；approach ：接近。根 据句意可知，这里表示要知道如何接近消费者。故选D14 .C 考点词语搭配题【精析】C try sth. on为固定搭配，意为试穿（衣物）15 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】C此处指的是在绷索上迈出第一步，act:行动Handing:登陆;step: 步伐；trip:旅行。迈出第一步通常用take the first step16 .A考点词语搭配题【精析】Acome out of one's mind为固定搭配，意为从某人脑海中跳出来。故选A17 .D 考点词义辨析题本句表达的是这句谚语的加长版还有一句：但是有钱当然有用。add意 为附带，增加，补充，符合语境。put ：放置；have ：有；give ：给。故 选D18 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D 根据下文的 children, Adolescents, the young adults 等可 知，此处指的是不同年龄段的人，所以应填ages19 .D 考点词语搭配题【精析】DThisiswhy为固定搭配，意为这就是的原因，符合句 意。故选D20 .C 考点词语搭配题【精析】Cmakc adjustments为固定搭配，意为做出调整21 .人类对时间的关注完全来源于他们与时间的特殊关系。所有的动物都 随着时间的改变而改变，但是只有人类可以驾驭时间22 .CC本句主要考查几个关键词的翻译。海平面可译成the sea level ；全 球气候变暖可译成global warming ；由于可译为because of/as a result of/in the consequence of ； 一点点地可译为little by little。且根据题干可知，这 里应用现在进行时。综上分析可知，选C23 .当他们到达地面时，他们迫不及待地给每个认识的人打电话，告诉他 们自己刚刚从飞机上跳了下来24 .A句意：很多非洲人看起来很羡慕美国的生活方式：他们可以开车到 任何地方。词义辨析题。envious:羡慕的，忌妒的；hopeftd:充满希望的； pleased和happy意为高兴的，满意的，一般与介词with连用。根据句 意，A为正确选项25 .B句意：只有当他离开学校的时候，他才开始严肃地对待政治。词义 辨析题。carefully:小心地；seriously:严肃地；gravely:严重地,庄严地； severely:严重地，苛刻地。所以答案为B26.D火车停在这儿是为了搭载乘客。考点词义辨析【精析】Dget off:（从）下来,免受处罚；put up:举起,张贴；get on:相处，进展；pickup：接人，搭载，让人乘车。根据句意可知，选D 27.B这棵高大的树和我爷爷的年纪一样大，它的叶子比另外两棵树的叶 子颜色要深。考点定语从句【精析】B分析句子结构可知，两个逗号之间为非限制性定语从句，先 行词是tree,弓|导词作定语修饰leaves,因此只能用whose,表示所属关系。 故选B28.B由于在一场科学竞赛中被评为最佳，这三名学生总共获得了 21,000 美元的奖学金。考点非谓语动词【精析】B分析句子结构可知，逗号后面是一个完整的句子，且逗号前 后没有连词，所以空处应用非谓语动词形式。且the three students和judge 之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，因此应用过去分词形式表被动。故选B