【2021年】内蒙古自治区包头市-统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案).docx

【2021年】内蒙古自治区包头市-统招专升 本英语预测试题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .Much I love him, () I can't forgive his actionA.that B.like C.of D.as2 .These results must be accurate, because all the calculations have been done by an computer ()A.electric B.electronic C.electrical D.electricity3 .The reasonwe didn't go was that we were notified too late ()A.why B.that C.what D.which4 .Befbre leaving the village, he visited the old house he spent his childhood ()A.in which B.which C.to which D.at which5 .At the 60th anniversary, the guests sitting in the front are those graduates from the university ()A.faithful B.distinguished C.impressive D.interesting6 .Our company's service is () in nearly 80 countries around the worldA.available B.relative C.natural D.careful7 .We moved to the front row we could hear and see better ()A.so as B.so that C.because D.such that8 .The company its sales by an average of 10% per year since its establishment in 1993 ()述部分的主句是I (don，。suppose/think/believe等结构时，反意疑问 句要与后面从句保持一致。又因为本句为否定转移，故选D27 .DD句意：我决定下个月离开这家公司，届时我在这里工作就整三年 了。动词时态题。根据题干中出现的常和完成时连用的时间状语for+一 段时间，以及题干中暗含的意思到下个月才满三年，可以推断出应 该用将来完成时，表示持续到将来某时的动作或状态。因此选D28 .C【翻译】这家工厂因为往水里排放污染物而被政府严厉地处罚了。考点词义辨析Crelieve ：减轻，缓解；relax ：放松；release ：释放, 放出；recycle ：回收利用。根据句意可知，选C。A.increases B.increased C.is increasing D.has increased 9.Youcan'tgetadriver5slicense youareatleastsixteenyearsold ()A.if B.unless C.when D.thoughlO.To their credit, the Department of Energy their duty to conduct the project saving non-renewable resources ()A.took off B.took on C.took in D.took to二、完型填空(10题)1 l.Did you ever have a dream? I'm not talking about a dream you have when you sleep. Tm talking about a conscious dream41 you would like to see a new future, a different choice of employment, and a business of your own. How many times have you wished that you could be living in a different42 rather than the one you are currently experiencing?Several years ago, I had a dream about inventing a board game that would 43 my fortunes. After many revisions, a board game was developed. It was an exciting time. Our dream seemed to come true with sales starting to accumulate, and our company was also44. 45, a new board game suddenly46 market and made great progress in sales. Eventually, the company was dissolved.Perhaps for game developers, the47 emotions it was never meant to happen will dominate their future dreams of48a different life. But fbr me9 maybe I didn't succeed to the level I desired, but at the very least I turned my dream49 reality. If I had never transferred my dream, there50 valuable lessons to be learned from the failure. It may take many51 ? but success is only achieved. Once dreams are52 action, former failure becomes a better action plan in future. The important53 here is that success only comes by turning dreams into reality, and realizing that54 are only stepping-stones to final success. After many attempts, many failures, many lessons and many false starts, learn55lessons from failure, turn dreams into reality, and don't let a dream only be a dream, and then success will arrive at last41.()A.what B.where C.when D.how12.Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage.In China it is relatively usual to ask people their age, but in the west this question is generally regarded as impolite. This is particularly true21 women, and even more so22 the inquirer (询问者) is a man.However, it is very 23 to ask children their age, and some adults may not mind 24 either. In fact, some elderly people are quite happy to 25 the age9 especially if they feel they look young for their age. Nevertheless, it is not very wise to ask a26 question like How old are you?. If elderly people want to talk about their age, and perhaps receive a compliment (恭维话) on how young they look, they may easily bring27 the topic themselves and ask the other to28 how old they are. 29 such a situation, it is quite acceptable to discuss age freely. They normally expect to be complimented on their youthfulness, rather than to be told30 they look very old.31 westerners do not usually ask people directly how old they are, this does not 32 that they are not interested to know how old other people are. They may ask33fbr the information, or they may try to 34 the topic indirectly. Sometimes discussions about educational background and the number of years of working experience may provide some clues, but this is not always the 35. Of course, individuals also vary in what they are interested or willing to talk about21.()A.to B.fbr C.of D.with13.13 ()A.attention B.association C.attraction D.adaptation14.33.()A.confused B.wondering C.worried D.supposing15.()A.mature B.influenced C.unique D.independent16.35.()A.arca B.placc C.country D.space 17.60.()A.wouldnft have been B.haven't been C.hadn't been D.have been18.56.()A.when B.until C.where D.that19.59.()A.thought B.heard C.learned D.seen20.30.()A.carefully B.eagerly C.nervously D.bravely三、翻译(3题)21 .我们必须仔细观察市场的变化22 .这个乐队指挥兼作曲家受到一大群人迎接()23 .正如您从我的简历中看到的那样，我具有这项工作所要求的所有资格 条件四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .It is not always reliable to make a conclusion on the of the firstimpression ()25 .She doesn't like her job, but is too to try to find another ()26 .1 don't think Mary understood what you said, ()五、单选题(0题)27.1 decide to leave the company next month, where I fbr exactly threeyears ()A.work B.is working C.will be working D.will have worked六、单选题(0题)28.This plant was severely punished by the government fbr pollutantinto water ()A.relieving B.relaxing C.releasing D.recycling参考答案l.D2.B这些结果肯定是准确的，因为所有的计算都是由电子计算机完成的。考点词义辨析【精析】B electric:带电的，其修饰的物体本身可带电;electronic:电子的，和 电子有关的,electronic computer为固定搭配，意为电子计算机;electricity: 电力,电流;electrical:与电学有关的，其修饰的词本身并不带电。根据句意 和搭配可知，选B3 .A我们之所以没有去，是因为我们得到通知太晚了。考点定语从句【精析】A分析句子结构可知，空处引导一个定语从句，先行词是The reasono从句成分完整，所以应用关系副词why引导定语从句，why在从句中作原因状语。故选A4 .A在离开村庄前，他去看了那栋他曾在那里度过童年的老房子。考点定语从句【精析】A分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是一个定语从句，修饰表示 地点的先行词the old house,从句中缺少地点状语，所以空处应用in which或关系副词where,在从句中作地点状语,相当于in the house。 故选A5.B60周年庆典上，坐在前面的客人是那些从这所大学毕业的优秀毕业 生。考点词义辨析（形容词）【精析】B faithful :忠实的，忠诚的；distinguished ：著名的，卓越的，受 人尊敬的，显得重要的，常用来修饰人；impressive ：给人印象深刻的，引 人注目的；interesting ：有趣的,有意思的,常用来形容物。根据句意, 此处应该指那些优秀毕业生，所以选B6.A我们公司的服务遍及全世界将近80个国家。考点词义辨析【精析】A available ：可得到的，可使用的；relative:比较的，相对的； natural:非人为的，自然的；careful ：小心的，仔细的。根据句意，选A 7.B我们移到前排以便能够更好地看和听。考点状语从句【精析】B分析句子结构可知，空处应用so that引导目的状语从句。so as后应与不定式连用表示目的力ecause表示原因，引导原因状语从句； such.that常引导结果状语从句。故选B8.DD根据句意和时间状语since its establishment in 1993可知，本句应 用现在完成时，即谓语动词用have/has+过去分词的形式，表示动作从过 去一直持续到现在，并有可能持续下去。故选D9.B句意：除非你年满十六周岁，否则就不能取得驾照。该题考查的是 连词unless的用法，意为：如果不，除非。引导条件状语从句10.B值得赞扬的是，能源部承担起了执行节约不可再生资源计划的责任。考点词义辨析【精析】Btakeoff:脱下，起飞；take on:承担（责任），呈现；take in ：吸 入，理解；take to:喜欢上，养成的习惯。根据句意可知，选B 11.B 考点语法结构题【精析】B分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是一个定语从句，修饰先行 词dream。再结合句意可知，空处在从句中作地点状语，所以应用where 或in which引导,相当于in the dream （在梦里）。what不能引导定语从 句，when在从句中作时间状语，how在从句中作方式状语，均不符合题 意。故选B12 .C 考点词语搭配题【精析】Cbetrueof意为对适用,符合于；be true to意为忠实于，忠于。根据句意这对女性来说尤为如此（即问女性的年龄是特别不 礼貌的）可知，选C13 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据上句中的with every last bit of concentration可知,这里 指注意细节。attention:注意力；association:协会,联想；attraction:吸引；adaptation:适应。故选 A14 .C本题考查动词词义辨析和上下文理解。A选项疑惑；B选项怀疑； C选项担心；D选项假设。根据语境，雪莉应该担心手机没有电。故C 正确15 .B 考点词语搭配题【精析】Bbe/become influenced by是固定搭配，表示受的影响。故选B16 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】Carea :地区；place :地方；country :国家；space :空间。由 空前的from country to可知，此处意为习俗因国家不同而不同。故选C 17.A 考点语法结构题【精析】A此处指的是如果作者没有改变自己的梦想，就不会从失败中 吸取到宝贵的教训。分析句子结构可知，句中包含一个及引导的非真实 条件句。根据从句中的had never transferred和句意可知，此处是对过去 情况的假设，所以主句谓语动词应用would/should/could/might have+过 去分词的形式，其否定形式是在would/should/could/might后面加noto 故选A17 .B 考点语法结构题【精析】B分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是一个时间状语从句。when: 当时，引导时间状语从句；notuntil ：直到才，引导时间状语 从句；where :在的地方，在从句中作地点状语；that不能引导状语 从句。根据句意可知，直到救出了所有的孩子，父亲才停下来。故选B19.D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D根据上文可知，作者和他的哥哥目睹了父亲救人的整个场面, 所以他们把整件事告诉了母亲。故选D20.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】B句意：当他们刚拿到驾照时，他们渴望一次开几个小时的车。 carefully :小心地；eagerly ：渴望地；nervously ：紧张地；bravely ：勇敢 地。故选B2 l.We must observe the changes in the market carefully.【精析】本句考查 情态动词的翻译。必须可译为must,其后跟动词原形。市场的变化可译 为 the changes in the market22.BB乐队指挥兼作曲家应译为The conductor and composer ；一大群应 译为acrowdof。A项错将一大群译成了 many,表示的是两个人，不合 题意，故可排除；D项错译了一大群和乐队指挥兼作曲家。故选B23.As you can see from my resume, I have all the qualifications required fbr the job24.D基于第一印象下结论并不总是可靠的。考点词语搭配on the basis of为固定搭配，意为以为基础,根据,按照25.B句意：她不喜欢自己的工作，可是却没有勇气去寻找另一份工作。 词义辨析题。选项A意为受到惊吓的，感到恐惧的；选项B意为胆小 的；选项C意为担心的，不安的；选项D意为害怕的，受惊的。根据题 意，答案为B26.D句意：我认为玛丽没有理解你说的话，是吗？反意疑问句题。当陈