【2021年】内蒙古自治区锡林郭勒盟-统招专升本英语真题(含答案).docx
【2021年】内蒙古自治区锡林郭勒盟-统招 专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .Under no circumstances our car ()A.they are borrowB.are they to borrowC.they will borrowD.could they be borrowing2 . () some mammals came to live in the sea is now knownA.Which B.Since C.Although D.How3 .A good teacher must know how to () his ideasA.convey B.display C.consult D.confront4.In the last few years, thousands of films () all over the worldA.have producedB.have been producedC.are producingD.are being produced5.In this workshop, the output of July was three times () of JanuaryA.that B.this C.one D.it6.My parents had () send their six children to top colleges and graduate schoolsA.handled with B.attended to C.coped with D.managed to 7.Of more than three hundred people in the airplane that crashed last week, only five () miraculouslyA.sustained B.endured C.survived D.maintained 8.We are sometimes () of selfishness in our lives, though we are mostly generous in personalityA.miserable B.greedy C.guilty D.sorry9.1 got a splitting headache. It kept me () the whole nightA.waken B. a ware C. a wake D.waking10.1 suggested at the hotel but my wife was eager ()A.staying; to go shoppingB.to stay; to go shoppingC.to stay; going shoppingD.staying; going shopping二、完型填空(10题)11.61.()A.worked B.went C.did D.practised12. ()A.As usual B.As a result C.The same as D.Such as13. 0A.condition B.change C.piece D.action14. 70.()A.in B.by C.with D.after15.12 ()A.put B.mix C.build D.pick16.51.()A.effective B.diflerent C.personal D.creative 17.2)()A.best B.least C.length D.large18.54.()A.concluded B.imagined C.predicted D.learned 19.63.()A.meaning B.point C.truth D.purpose20.46.()A.carrying B.holding C.bringing D.taking三、翻译(3题)21 .We regret that your sales in recent months have fallen considerably. At first we thought this might be due to the general trend of market in this period, but on looking the matter more closely, we find it was not so. It is possible that you are facing difficulties of which we are not aware. If so, we would like to know what we can do to help. We, therefore, look forward to receiving from you a detailed report on the situation and suggestions as to how we may help in restoring our sales to their former level22 .Good teachers often encourage their students to think for themselves23 .开会的时间到了,咱们把收音机关了吧四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .People used to think that the earth was flat, ()25 .Your hair needs You'd better have it done tomorrow ()26Jenny was looking for a seat when, luckily, a man and left ()五、单选题(0题)27 .The issue needs () twiceA.thinking B.being thought C.thought D.to be thinking六、单选题(0题)28 .Although Mary had suffered from a serious illness for years, she lostof her enthusiasm for life ()A.some B.neither C.none D.all参考答案l.B他们绝对不会借我们的车子。考点倒装句和动词时态【精析】Bunder no circumstances意为决不,当表示否定意义的介词短语 置于句首时要用部分倒装语序,故排除选项A、C。根据句意可知,应该 用一般将来时,be to do可以表示将来。故选B2 .D某些哺乳动物是如何转而生活在海洋里已经为人所知。考点词义辨析【精析】Dwhich :哪一个,哪些;since :因为,自以来;although:虽然,尽管;how:如何,此处关系副词how引导的句子作整个句子的 主语。故选D3 .A一名好老师应该知道如何表达自己的思想。考点词义辨析【精析】A convey :表达,传达;display :展览,展示;consult :咨询, 请教,协商;confront :面对。根据句意可知,选A4 .B在过去的几年里,全世界生产出了数以千计的电影。考点动词时态和语态【精析】B根据句意和时间状语in the last few years可知,本句应用现 在完成时,表示动作从过去某个时间开始,延续到现在,并仍然可能延 续下去。另外,Elms和produce存在逻辑上的动宾关系,所以应用被动 语态。故选B5 .A这个车间七月份的生产量是一月份的三倍。考点代词的用法【精析】Aoutput意为产量,是不可数名词,所以空处应用that来指代。 故选A6 .D我的父母成功地把六个子女送入重点大学和研究生院。考点词义辨析【精析】D handle with:处理 ,attend to:照顾;cope with:处理应对;manage t。:成功实现,设法做到。根据句意可知,选D7 .C在上周失事的飞机上有300多人,其中只有5人奇迹般地幸存下来。考点词义辨析【精析】Csustain :维持,支撑;endure :忍耐,忍受;survive :存活;maintain : 维持,维修。根据句意可知,选C8 .C有时我们会对生活中的自私自利感到内疚,尽管我们性格上大多还 是慷慨大方的。考点词语搭配【精析】Cbe guilty of为固定搭配,意为对感到内疚。故选C9 .C我头痛欲裂,这使我整晚都睡不着。【考点】词义辨析【精析】Cwake是动词,意为唤醒,常用短语为wake up (醒来)和wakesup(唤醒某人);aware是形容词,意为有意识的,常用于be aware of (意 识到)结构中;awake是形容词,意为清醒的,醒着的,常与be, keep, stay等词连用。根据句意可知,选C10 .A我建议待在旅馆里,但是我妻子渴望去购物。考点非谓语动词【精析】Asuggest后常跟动名词形式,构成suggest doing sth.这一结构, 意为建议做某事;be eager to do sth.为固定搭配,意为盼望做某事,渴望 做某事。故选AH.A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据下文可知,作者是作为一名学生服务人员在市动物园里工作了一年。故选A12.BB词义辨析题。as usual :像平常一样;as a result :因此,结果;the sameas :与一样;such as :例如。根据句意可知,应选B13 .A本题考查的是对上下文的理解。condition意为状况,change意为 变化,piece意为棋子,action意为行动。根据下文可知,马休的王后目 前处于被攻击的危险中,他需要慎重考虑目前这种状况来挽救棋局。故 A正确14 .D 考点词语搭配题【精析】D本句句意为在下一层,有三个房间是以它们所涂的颜色命名 的。(be) named after为固定搭配,意为以命名15 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dput up:张贴;mix up:混合;build up:增进,加强;pick up:捡起,学会。 根据up后接的宾语material (这里指舞蹈动作)可知,只有D项最合 适,指的是我发现迅速掌握舞蹈动作是很重要的16 .B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】Beffective 有效的different 不同的personal :个人的.creative : 创造性的。根据下文中的Some people和Other people可知,这里表示 人们有不同的聪明方式,所以应选different17.82) 答案为B。此题考查固定搭配。at least :固定短语至少18.D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dconclude :推断,得出结论;imagine :想象;predict :预言, 预测;learn:认识到,意识到,学会。根据上文可知,此处是指作者认 识到感恩有办法把人们聚集在一起。故选D19.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】B此处指的是重点是只有把梦想变为现实后,成功才会到来。 meaning :意思,意义;point :要点,重点,观点;truth :真理,真相; purpose :目的。故选B20.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】B句意:他给每个孩子打招呼,握着他们的手,从口袋里给他 们拿糖果,逗他们笑。hold :抓着,握着,符合语境。carry :携带;bring :带来;take :带走。故选B21 .最近几个月来你处销量大为下降,对此我们感到很遗憾。起初我们认 为可能是由于受到这段时期市场总趋势的影响,但经进一步研究后,我 们发现并非如此。可能你公司正面临一些我们不了解的困难,如果是这 样我们想了解是否能予以协助。因此,希望你能寄来一份关于现状的 详细报告,以及一些我们如何协助以恢复到之前销售水平的建议。和术 语的翻译:fall considerably意为大为下降;due to意为由于;the general trend of market意为市场总趋势;look forward to意为希望;as to意为关 于22 .好老师总是鼓励学生独立思考。【精析】本句考查常用短语的翻译。 encourage sb. to do sth.可译为鼓励某人做某事;think fbr oneself可译为 独立思考23.It's time for meeting. Lefs turn off the radio24.C句意:过去人们认为地球是平的,是吗?反意疑问句题。当陈述部分有情态动词used to时,附加问句部分应用didn,t+主语(相应代词)或usedn,t+主语(相应代词)的形式。故正确答案为C25.B你的头发该剪了,你最好明天就去剪。考点非谓语动词need后跟动名词作宾语,应用主动形式表示被动含义,相当于need to be done,意为需要被.。故选B26.B詹妮正在找座位。幸运的是,刚好一个男人站起来离开了。考点词义辨析take up :开始,占据;get up :起身,起床;shut up :关闭,住口 ; set up : 建立,创立。根据句意,选B27 .A这件事需要多加思考。考点非谓语动词【精析】A动词如require, want, need等后可以接动名词作宾语,表示表 被动含义,相当于 require/want/need to be doneG故选 A28 .C虽然玛丽多年来一直遭受严重疾病所带来的痛苦,但她一点也没失 去对生活的热情。考点词义辨析【精析】Csome : 些;neither :两者都不;none :没有一个,没有人, 常与介词。f连用,用于复数名词前时表示(三个或以上)都不,用于不 可数名词前时表示都不,一点也不。all:全,者根据句意可知,选C